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 Avian Influenza: Literature

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    This bibliography of avian influenza publications was compiled through the cooperative effort of the USGS National Wildlife Health Center and the Wildlife Data Integration Network
    [Isolation of Avian Influenza from Migratory Waterfowl in Germany: Results of a Two Year Study] [Acticle in German] Show Full Record 1184 Bookmark and Share
    Source: Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2006 Mar-Apr;119(3-4):132-9
    Resource Type(s): A Globig, E Starick, O Werner
    Searchable Keywords: Avian influenza Epidemiology Germany Migratory birds Surveillance (monitoring) 
    Abstract:   From abstract (online abstract only): In order to determine the actual prevalence of avian influenza viruses (AIV) in wild birds in Germany, extensive surveillance studies were carried out between March 2003 and January 2005. More than 3.000 samples of 79 different species of wild birds (migratory and resident birds) were taken and 1.151 established pools investigated. Samples came from 80 different regions of Germany. Forty AIV isolates representing 14 combinations of eight different hemaggluti...

    Headline:[Isolation of Avian Influenza from Migratory Waterfowl in Germany: Results of a Two Year Study] [Acticle in German]
    Description:From abstract (online abstract only): In order to determine the actual prevalence of avian influenza viruses (AIV) in wild birds in Germany, extensive surveillance studies were carried out between March 2003 and January 2005. More than 3.000 samples of 79 different species of wild birds (migratory and resident birds) were taken and 1.151 established pools investigated. Samples came from 80 different regions of Germany. Forty AIV isolates representing 14 combinations of eight different hemagglutinin and eight neuraminidase subtypes, among them H5 and H7, were identified. All H5 and H7 isolates were found to be of low pathogenicity. The overall incidence of the investigated pools based on virus isolation was 3,5 % for AIV, with considerable variability noted among species, season and location. All AIV were isolated from birds sampled in autumn. Most of the AIV isolates came from the resting or wintering areas of mallards breeding far north. This study adds to the understanding of the ecology of influenza viruses in wild birds and empahsizes the constant need for surveillance in times of an ongoing and expanding epidemic of highly pathogenic AI.
    Date Published:April 1, 2006
    Source:Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 2006 Mar-Apr;119(3-4):132-9
    Publishers:Verlag Paul Parey 
    Rights Management:Copyright held by Publisher
    Disease Names:Avian Influenza 
    Disease Aspects:Epidemiology 
    Resource Types:Journal (Articles) 
    Resource Formats:URL 
    Technical Level:Technical 
    Continents:Europe 
    Countries:Germany 

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