Species spotlight - Sesuvium

Sesuvium photo
Gerald and Buff Corsi @ California Academy of Sciences.

Sea purslane
Sesuvium

Description: The thick, fleshy leaves of Sesuvium are borne on succulent, reddish-green stems that branch regularly forming dense stands close to the ground. Typically stands 6-12" tall. Small, showy pink flowers are borne more or less continually throughout the year. Each flower opens for only a few hours each day.

Habitat: It grows on the ocean side of the dunes down to the high tide mark.

Distribution: Oregon, California, Arizona, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, Arkansas, Louisiana, and Florida.

Status: These plants help build the dunes by catching sand in between stems and leaves.

Resources: University of Florida Cooperative Extension Service

Estuarine Emergent Wetland

Estuarine Emergent Wetland - Includes all tidal wetlands dominated by erect, rooted, herbaceous hydrophytes (excluding mosses and lichens). Wetlands that occur in tidal areas in which salinity due to ocean-derived salts is equal to or greater than 0.5 percent and that are present for most of the growing season in most years. Perennial plants usually dominate these wetlands. Total vegetation cover is greater than 80 percent.

Characteristic species: Cordgrass (Spartina spp.), needlerush (Juncus roemerianus), narrow leaved cattail ( Typha angustifolia), southern wild rice (Zizaniopsis miliacea), common pickleweed (Salicornia virginica), sea blite (Suaeda californica), and arrow grass (Triglochin martimum).

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