U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Abnormal Amphibian Surveys

Northern leopard frog (Rana pipiens) with polymelia (extra limb).
[Photo: Laura Eaton-Poole, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service]

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's Division of Environmental Quality is actively involved in studying amphibian declines and abnormalities. To better study amphibians and the concerns facing them, the Fish and Wildlife Service has developed standard operating procedures (SOPs) for abnormal amphibian surveys on U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service wildlife refuges. The Fish and Wildlife Service's Amphibian Declines and Deformities Web page provides more information about how the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service works to conserve threatened and endangered amphibians.

Amphibian Monitoring

Amphibian monitoring allows scientists to understand where amphibians live and how many there are. Monitoring methods can vary. Because some amphibians produce vocalizations, such as frog and toad "frog calls," it is possible to determine what species live at a location by listening for the unique vocalization of a particular species. Other methods include sampling methods such as observation or capture.

Given their sensitivity to environmental changes, amphibians are excellent indicators of environmental health. For this reason, the U.S. Department of Interior takes special interest in amphibian monitoring. Department of Interior organizations such as the National Park Service, Fish and Wildlife Service, and U.S. Geological Survey all contribute to amphibian monitoring. In addition, state government, academic institutions, and conservation organizations such as the National Wildlife Federation work to monitor amphibian populations. This page highlights amphibian monitoring methods, initiatives, and activities in the southeastern U.S.

Web Resources for Amphibian Monitoring in the Southeastern United States
Showing 10 of 37 ( Show All )
The NBII Program is administered by the Biological Informatics Program of the U.S. Geological Survey
About NBII | Accessibility Statement | NBII Disclaimer, Attribution & Privacy Statement | FOIA
Science.gov Logo       USGS Logo       USAgov Logo