Art Therapy as Treatment for Fear of Childbirth

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified February 2012 by Helsingborgs Hospital
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Helen Wahlbeck, Helsingborgs Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01457482
First received: October 19, 2011
Last updated: February 13, 2012
Last verified: February 2012

October 19, 2011
February 13, 2012
May 2011
December 2012   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Scores for the Wijma Delivery Expectancy Questionnaire (W-DEQ) [ Time Frame: Change in W-DEQ scores measured at entry to the study (approximately gestational weeks 20 to 31) and again at gestational week 36. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT01457482 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
 
 
 
 
 
Art Therapy as Treatment for Fear of Childbirth
Art Therapy as Treatment for Fear of Childbirth:a Randomized Controlled Study

Earlier research has shown that pregnant women with a pronounced fear of childbirth have a significantly increased risk for birth complications and subsequent psychological trauma. In Sweden and also internationally, women in fear of childbirth are treated in many differing ways. Evidence for best care for these women is lacking. The Art Therapy method is a creative, psycho-therapeutic form of treatment which has been used for several decades within psychiatry. It has recently been seen that the Art Therapy method has positive effects during treatment for crisis reactions.

Recruitment has recently been initiated for a randomized controlled study of Art Therapy for the treatment of fear of childbirth.

The hypothesis for the study is as follows:

H1 = treatment with Art Therapy and therapeutic conversations will result in a decrease in fear of childbirth when compared to treatment by therapeutic conversations only.

The instrument which is to be used for measurement of childbirth fear is the Wijma Delivery Expectancy Questionnaire (W-DEQ). This is a well validated instrument which was developed in Sweden. A power calculation has shown a need for 62 x 2 participants; a total of 124 women.

 
Interventional
 
Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Fear of Childbirth
  • Other: Art Therapy and therapeutic conversations
    Treatment consists of five sessions of Art Therapy given by an authorised Art Therapist and therapeutic conversations with specialist midwives. Number of conversations is determined by the participant.
  • Other: Therapeutic conversations
    Therapeutic conversations with specialist midwives. Number of conversations is determined by the participant.
  • Experimental: Art therapy group
    Treatment in this arm consists of five Art Therapy sessions and therapeutic conversations.
    Intervention: Other: Art Therapy and therapeutic conversations
  • Active Comparator: Therapeutic conversation group
    Treatment by therapeutic conversations only
    Intervention: Other: Therapeutic conversations
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline.
 
Recruiting
124
 
December 2012   (final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women
  • Pronounced fear of childbirth

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women with a current psychiatric diagnosis
  • Women who do not understand Swedish
  • Women with a current substance misuse
Female
 
No
Contact: Helén Wahlbeck, Lic. Midwife +46 42121268 helen.wahlbeck@skane.se
Contact: Linda J Kvist, PhD +46 70 2361311 linda.kvist@med.lu.se
Sweden
 
NCT01457482
210/422
No
Helen Wahlbeck, Helsingborgs Hospital
Helsingborgs Hospital
 
Study Chair: Linda J Kvist, PhD Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Helsingborgs Hospital
February 2012

ICMJE     Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP