Study Effect of Red Wine Consumption on Endothelial Progenitor Cells and Endothelial Function
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First Received Date ICMJE | September 15, 2008 | ||||||||
Last Updated Date | September 17, 2008 | ||||||||
Start Date ICMJE | September 2007 | ||||||||
Primary Completion Date | March 2008 (final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||||||
Current Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
Number of endothelial progenitor cells, endothelial function (FMD) [ Time Frame: VGH-97DHA0100127 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ] | ||||||||
Original Primary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||||
Change History | Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00755014 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site | ||||||||
Current Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE |
Plasma NO, hsCRP, ADMA, TNF-a, adiponectin, ox-LDL levels [ Time Frame: VGH-97DHA0100127 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ] | ||||||||
Original Secondary Outcome Measures ICMJE | Same as current | ||||||||
Current Other Outcome Measures ICMJE | |||||||||
Original Other Outcome Measures ICMJE | |||||||||
Descriptive Information | |||||||||
Brief Title ICMJE | Study Effect of Red Wine Consumption on Endothelial Progenitor Cells and Endothelial Function | ||||||||
Official Title ICMJE | Taipei Veterans General Hospital | ||||||||
Brief Summary | Light-to-moderate alcohol consumption has been associated with a reduction of cardiovascular events, and red wine seems to offer more benefits than any other type of alcoholic beverages. However, the relationship between red wine consumption and endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) remains unclear. The investigators examine whether intake of red wine could enhance the number or functional capacity of circulating EPCs by upregulation of nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability. |
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Detailed Description | Moderate ethanol intake from any type of beverage has been shown to improve lipoprotein metabolism and lower cardiovascular mortality risk, but red wine, with its abundant antioxidant contents, seems to confer additional healthy benefits. Previous studies indicated that the beneficial effects of red wine are derived from increased endothelium-derived nitric oxide (NO), implying that enhanced NO bioavailability may mediate the cardiovascular protection provided by red wine. Increasing evidence suggests that the injured endothelial monolayer is regenerated partly by circulating bone marrow derived-endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), which accelerate reendothelialization and protect against the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis. Clinical studies demonstrated that the number of circulating EPCs predicts the occurrence of cardiovascular events and death from cardiovascular causes and may help to identify patients at increased cardiovascular risk. Although many epidemiologic studies have indicated that light-to-moderate consumption of red wine can reduce the incidence of CAD, the multifarious effects of red wine on circulating EPCs and endothelial function remain to be determined. Therefore, we design this study to test the hypothesis that intake of red wine can enhance the number and functional capacity of EPCs through increasing NO bioavailability. |
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Study Type ICMJE | Interventional | ||||||||
Study Phase | Phase 1 | ||||||||
Study Design ICMJE | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind Primary Purpose: Treatment |
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Condition ICMJE |
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Intervention ICMJE | Other: red wine
One group (n=20) that consumed red wine (100 ml) daily for 3 weeks Another group (n=20) that consumed beer (250 ml) daily for 3 weeks
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Study Arm (s) | Experimental: 2
Forty subjects are randomized to a group (n=20) that consumed red wine (100 ml) or a group (n=20) that consumed beer (250 ml) daily for 3 weeks
Intervention: Other: red wine |
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Publications * | |||||||||
* Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number) in Medline. |
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Recruitment Information | |||||||||
Recruitment Status ICMJE | Completed | ||||||||
Enrollment ICMJE | 40 | ||||||||
Completion Date | July 2008 | ||||||||
Primary Completion Date | March 2008 (final data collection date for primary outcome measure) | ||||||||
Eligibility Criteria ICMJE | Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Gender | Both | ||||||||
Ages | 20 Years to 40 Years | ||||||||
Accepts Healthy Volunteers | Yes | ||||||||
Contacts ICMJE | Contact information is only displayed when the study is recruiting subjects | ||||||||
Location Countries ICMJE | Taiwan | ||||||||
Administrative Information | |||||||||
NCT Number ICMJE | NCT00755014 | ||||||||
Other Study ID Numbers ICMJE | VGHIRB No: 96-01-11A | ||||||||
Has Data Monitoring Committee | No | ||||||||
Responsible Party | Medial Resource and Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital | ||||||||
Study Sponsor ICMJE | Taipei Veterans General Hospital,Taiwan | ||||||||
Collaborators ICMJE | National Yang Ming University | ||||||||
Investigators ICMJE |
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Information Provided By | Taipei Veterans General Hospital,Taiwan | ||||||||
Verification Date | September 2008 | ||||||||
ICMJE Data element required by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and the World Health Organization ICTRP |