Neurobiological, Neuropsychological,Linguistic and Gestural Processes and Phenomena in Individuals With Alexithymia (ALEX)
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The syndrome of extremely restricted emotional competence, alexithymia, was originally conceptualized in psychoanalytic research and is now empirically and experimentally studied in clinical psychology and psychological medicine within the context of emotion regulation using neuroscientific techniques. Alexithymia refers to an individual's inability or impaired ability to name or express feelings and to distinguish them from the physical consequences of an acute or chronic stress reaction. Modern "brain-body-interface" research suggests that alexithymia represents a complex deficiency in cognitive processing and emotional regulatory processes. The neurobiological basis is assumed to be a preconscious, automatic and involuntary information transfer to the amygdalae of acquired representations of emotional contents stored in ventromedial prefrontal cortical areas.
Alexithymia is not just "emotional coldness", i.e. a limited emotionality, but essentially the detachment of feelings from language. In alexithymia the link between affective phenomena and language, understood as media-supported sign practices, is insufficient or even absent.
The purpose of our observational study is to better understand the neurobiological and neuropsychological as well as linguistic and gestural processes and determinants of this phenomenon
Condition |
---|
Alexithymia |
Study Type: | Observational |
Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Prospective |
Official Title: | Understanding Alexithymia |
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 60 Years |
Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
70 individuals between the ages of 18 and 60 years, both genders, who score high on an alexithymia questionaire (TAS-20) and who are otherwise emotionally and physically healthy. Individuals are sampled via newspaper and poster advertisements throughout the greater metropolitan area of Berlin, Germany
Inclusion Criteria:
- scoring high on the TAS-20
Exclusion Criteria:
- personal history of a mental disorder
- currently mentally ill
Germany | |
Charite-Dept. of Psychiatry-Campus Benjamin Franklin | Not yet recruiting |
Berlin, Germany, 14050 | |
Contact: Isabella JE Heuser, MD, PhD ++493084458701 isabella.heuser@charite.de | |
Contact: Claudia Crayen, MS ++493083857839 claudia.crayen@fu-berlin.de | |
Sub-Investigator: Malek Bajbouj, MD |
No publications provided
Responsible Party: | Isabella Heuser, Charite |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00830752 History of Changes |
Other Study ID Numbers: | ALEX 2009 |
Study First Received: | January 27, 2009 |
Last Updated: | January 27, 2009 |
Health Authority: | Charite-Medical School Berlin, Dean's Office, Germany':' |
Keywords provided by Charite University, Berlin, Germany:
alexithymia |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Affective Symptoms Behavioral Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on October 18, 2012