Table 27 Size of establishment: Mean hourly earnings(1) of workers in civilian establishments for major occupational groups Civilian 1-49 50-99 100-499 500 Occupational group(2) workers workers workers workers workers or more All workers........................................................... $19.88 $16.84 $18.06 $19.46 $24.75 Management, professional, and related............................... 32.38 28.00 31.82 32.69 34.61 Management, business, and financial............................... 35.97 30.99 36.53 36.40 39.38 Professional and related.......................................... 30.63 26.00 28.86 30.79 32.84 Service............................................................. 11.36 9.80 9.46 11.58 13.96 Sales and office.................................................... 15.98 15.41 16.18 15.78 17.28 Sales and related................................................. 17.27 16.47 18.41 16.80 22.02 Office and administrative support................................. 15.27 14.57 14.79 15.19 16.47 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 20.09 18.47 20.60 21.35 23.08 Construction and extraction...................................... 20.14 - - - - Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 20.20 18.15 21.19 21.17 23.14 Production, transportation, and material moving..................... 15.12 13.39 13.65 14.51 19.59 Production........................................................ 15.44 13.68 14.03 14.61 19.18 Transportation and material moving................................ 14.78 13.17 13.32 14.39 20.25 Civilian 1-49 50-99 100-499 500 workers workers workers workers workers Occupational group(2) or more Relative error(3) Relative error(3) All workers........................................................... 0.9% 1.0% 1.4% 1.3% 2.9% Management, professional, and related............................... .8 1.9 1.9 2.2 1.3 Management, business, and financial............................... 1.4 2.8 2.3 1.9 2.5 Professional and related.......................................... 1.1 2.4 2.9 3.6 .9 Service............................................................. 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.3 7.2 Sales and office.................................................... .6 1.4 2.0 1.6 2.0 Sales and related................................................. 1.5 3.2 4.0 3.5 8.7 Office and administrative support................................. .6 .9 1.0 .9 1.2 Natural resources, construction, and maintenance.................... 1.1 1.6 2.7 2.4 2.2 Construction and extraction...................................... 1.6 - - - - Installation, maintenance, and repair............................. 1.1 1.9 2.2 1.6 2.3 Production, transportation, and material moving..................... .9 2.1 1.5 1.0 1.9 Production........................................................ 1.1 3.3 1.8 1.4 2.7 Transportation and material moving................................ 1.2 1.9 2.1 1.4 3.2 1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, and holidays; nonproduction bonuses; and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighed by hours. 2 A classification system including about 800 individual occupations is used to cover all workers in the civilian economy. See appendix B for more information. 3 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For more information about RSEs, see appendix A. NOTE: Dashes indicate that data did not meet publication criteria. SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey.