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DEEPWATER HORIZON RESPONSE
Gulf of Mexico Oil Cleanup

Cleanup workers picking up tar balls on a Florida beach

NIOSH Efforts to Protect Oil Cleanup Workers

NIOSH protected oil cleanup workers with the following efforts:

  • Partnered with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) to provide other federal and state partners, BP, and workers with guidance and educational materials for protecting response workers.
  • Conducted health hazard evaluations and surveillance of reported illnesses among workers involved in the Gulf response.
  • Developed a voluntary roster of workers to obtain a record of those who have participated and a mechanism to contact them about possible work-related symptoms of illness or injury, as needed.
  • Analyzed injury and illness data provided to NIOSH by BP safety officials to increase awareness of the risks associated with Gulf oil response work.

NIOSH research scientists are currently conducting toxicology studies on the dispersant used in the Deepwater Horizon response (Nalco Corexit 9500A), crude oil, and dispersant and crude oil mixtures. These chemicals and chemical mixtures are being tested for possible adverse health effects of pulmonary and dermal exposure. The information from these studies will help NIOSH and others develop recommendations for protecting workers from the potential effects of these chemicals and chemical mixtures. When completed, the results of these studies will be made available to the scientific community and the general public.

RESOURCES

NIOSH GUIDANCE

Chemical Exposure Assessment Considerations for Use in Evaluating Deepwater Horizon Response Workers and Volunteers

Health Hazard Evaluation of Deepwater Horizon Response Workers: Interim Reports

Managing Traumatic Incident Stress for Deepwater Horizon Response and Volunteer Workers

Medical Pre-Placement Evaluation of Deepwater Horizon Response Workers

Medical Pre-Placement Evaluation Indicators for Health Professionals

NIOSH/OSHA Interim Guidance for Protecting Deepwater Horizon Response Workers and Volunteers

Protecting Workers and Volunteers Responding On-Shore to Hurricanes from the Gulf of Mexico

Reducing Occupational Exposures while Working with Dispersants During the Gulf Oil Spill Response

OTHER NIOSH RESOURCES

Lessons Learned from the Deepwater Horizon Response
DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2012-117

Managing Your Stress: Tips for Deepwater Horizon Response and Volunteer Workers
DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2010-155

Health Hazard Evaluation Report on the Exxon/Valdez Alaska Oil Spill

NIOSH Presentation at the Institute of Medicine Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill Workshop: Response of the Federal Government to Health Issues

NIOSH Interim Respiratory Protection Recommendations for Deepwater Horizon Response Workers

Potential Hazards to Deepwater Horizon Response Workers

Science Blog: NIOSH's Role in the Deepwater Horizon Response

Tips for Deepwater Horizon Workers

HAZARD INFORMATION

All hazards
Benzene

Chemical dispersants
Chemical hazards
Fatigue
Fuel oils
Heat stress
Hurricanes
Mosquitoes
Poisonous plants
Respiratory protection
Snakes
Stinging insects
Stress
Sun exposure

OTHER GOVERNMENT RESOURCES

HHS Safety and Training of Oil Spill Response Workers and Volunteers

CDC 2010 Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill

-- More --

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS

Selected studies on the human health effects of oil spills

 
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