Erysipeloid
Erysipeloid is inflammation of the skin (dermatitis) due to bacteria.
Causes
Erysipeloid is an infection caused by the bacteria, Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae. This type of bacteria is found in fish, birds, mammals, and shellfish. It usually affects people who work with these animals (such as farmers or butchers).
Symptoms
The main symptom is warmth, tenderness, and redness on the skin.
Treatment
Oral antibiotics, especially penicillin, are given to treat this condition.
Outlook (Prognosis)
The infection rarely spreads. It may get better on its own.
References
Habif TP. Bacterial infections. In: Habif TP, ed. Clinical Dermatology. 5th ed. St. Louis, Mo: Mosby Elsevier; 2009:chap 9.
Update Date: 10/10/2010
Updated by: Linda J. Vorvick, MD, Medical Director, MEDEX Northwest Division of Physician Assistant Studies, University of Washington, School of Medicine. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.
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