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St. Louis, MO-IL

Drug-related deaths reported to DAWN 265
Drug-related suicide deaths reported to DAWN 44
Metro area population, 2007 2,827,783
Population covered by DAWN 2,377,699
Percent of population covered by DAWN 84%

Metro area overview: Deaths and population by county, 2007
Metro area component Drug-related Drug-related suicide Population
Deaths Rate Deaths Rate
* Area did not participate in DAWN this year.
Total participating (9) 265 11.1 44 1.9 2,377,699
1. Bond County, IL*         18,103
2. Calhoun County, IL*         5,167
3. Clinton County, IL 0 0.0 0 0.0 36,450
4. Jersey County, IL 3 13.4 0 0.0 22,455
5. Macoupin County, IL*         48,235
6. Madison County, IL*         267,347
7. Monroe County, IL*         32,372
8. St. Clair County, IL 7 2.7 0 0.0 261,316
9. Crawford County, MO*         24,076
10. Franklin County, MO 16 16.0 1 1.0 100,045
11. Jefferson County, MO 21 9.7 6 2.8 216,076
12. Lincoln County, MO 0 0.0 0 0.0 51,528
13. St. Charles County, MO 29 8.4 6 1.7 343,952
14. St. Louis City, MO 88 25.1 8 2.3 350,759
15. St. Louis County, MO 101 10.1 23 2.3 995,118
16. Warren County, MO*         30,467
17. Washington County, MO*         24,317

Deaths by manner of death, 2007
Suicide 14.2%
Homicide 0.0%
Could not be determined 2.6%
Accidental 82.5%
Natural 0.6%

Place of death, 2007
Drug-related Deaths
Health care facility 99
Home 112
Public place 20
Other 33
Not documented --

Drug-related suicide Deaths
Health care facility 12
Home 29
Public place --
Other --
Not documented 0

Top 5 drugs involved: Drug-related deaths, 2007
Drug category Single-drug deaths Multi-drug deaths Total
Opiates/opioids 58 95 153
Cocaine 62 34 96
Alcohol 9 64 73
Benzodiazepines 0 24 24
Antidepressants 1 20 21

Top 5 drugs involved: Drug-related suicide deaths, 2007
Drug category Single-drug deaths Multi-drug deaths Total
Antidepressants 4 14 18
Benzodiazepines 0 11 11
Alcohol 0 10 10
Miscellaneous analgesics/combinations 3 6 9
Opiates/opioids 2 7 9

Death rates by gender and age: Drug-related, 2007
Gender Deaths per 100,000 population
Male 16.1
Female 6.5

Age Deaths per 100,000 population
Under 21 3.7
21 to 34 16.5
35 to 54 20.2
55 and over 4.8

Death rates by gender and age: Drug-related suicide, 2007
Gender Deaths per 100,000 population
Male 1.9
Female 1.8

Age Deaths per 100,000 population
Under 21 0.0
21 to 34 2.4
35 to 54 3.2
55 and over 1.9

Drug-related deaths by drug category, 2006-2007
Drug category Drug-related Drug-related suicide
Deaths, 2006 Deaths, 2007 Single-drug deaths, 2007 Deaths, 2006 Deaths, 2007 Single-drug deaths, 2007
* Includes alcohol in combination with other drugs (all ages) and alcohol alone in decedents under age 21.
Includes MDMA (Ecstasy), GHB, flunitrazepam (Rohypnol), and ketamine.
†† Includes PCP, LSD, and miscellaneous hallucinogens.
ALL DRUGS 325 265 137 53 44 15
Alcohol* 76 73 9 16 10 0
Cocaine 111 96 62 6 -- 0
Marijuana -- -- -- 0 0 0
Stimulants 12 8 -- -- -- 0
Club drugs 0 -- 0 0 -- 0
Hallucinogens†† 0 -- 0 -- 0 0
Inhalants -- -- -- 0 -- 0
Antidepressants 13 21 -- 19 18 4
Antipsychotics 6 8 0 -- 5 --
Benzodiazepines 27 24 0 12 11 0
Misc. anxiolytics, sedatives, and hypnotics 7 8 0 9 4 0
Opiates/opioids 208 153 58 19 9 --
– Heroin (specified) 58 67 26 -- -- --
– Methadone 37 18 4 -- -- 0
– All other opiates/opioids 154 89 28 17 6 0
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salicylates/combinations 0 0 0 -- -- --
Misc. analgesics/combinations 10 4 -- 6 9 --
Anticonvulsants 0 -- 0 -- 0 0
Muscle relaxants -- -- 0 5 -- 0

End Notes
1. Drug-related deaths exclude suicides.
2. All death rates are per 100,000 population.
3. -- A number less than 4 has been suppressed.

SOURCE: Office of Applied Studies, SAMHSA, Drug Abuse Warning Network, 2007 (08/2008 update).

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