Occupational employment, job openings and worker characteristics

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Table 1.7 Occupational employment and job openings data, projected 2010-20, and worker characteristics, 2010
(Numbers in thousands)

2010 National Employment Matrix title and code

Employment

Employment change, 2010-20

Percent self employed, 2010

Job openings due to growth and replacement needs, 2010-20

Median annual wage, 2010 (1)

Typical education needed for entry

Work experience in a related occupation

Typical on-the-job training needed to attain competency in the occupation

2010

2020

Number

Percent

Total, All Occupations

00-0000

143,068.2

163,537.1

20,468.9

14.3

7.8

54,787.4

$33,840

Management, Business, and Financial Occupations

11-1300

15,565.3

17,353.6

1,788.3

11.5

17.5

5,123.0

$73,070

Management Occupations

11-0000

8,776.1

9,391.9

615.8

7.0

26.0

2,567.7

$91,440

Top Executives

11-1000

2,204.7

2,301.8

97.2

4.4

4.4

537.4

$98,820

Chief Executives

11-1011

369.9

385.3

15.4

4.2

20.4

111.5

$165,080

Bachelor's degree

More than 5 years

None

General and Operations Managers

11-1021

1,767.1

1,848.6

81.6

4.6

1.2

410.1

$94,400

Associate's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Legislators

11-1031

67.7

67.9

0.2

0.3

15.9

$19,260

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers

11-2000

620.9

700.5

79.7

12.8

5.5

259.7

$101,360

Advertising and Promotions Managers

11-2011

38.7

43.8

5.2

13.3

12.3

16.2

$83,890

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Marketing and Sales Managers

11-2020

520.3

584.7

64.3

12.4

5.6

215.7

$103,870

Marketing Managers

11-2021

178.2

202.4

24.2

13.6

5.5

76.0

$112,800

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Sales Managers

11-2022

342.1

382.3

40.1

11.7

5.6

139.7

$98,530

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Public Relations and Fundraising Managers

11-2031

61.9

72.1

10.2

16.4

0.9

27.9

$91,810

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Operations Specialties Managers

11-3000

1,539.5

1,721.5

182.0

11.8

3.2

500.9

$96,850

Administrative Services Managers

11-3011

254.3

291.2

36.9

14.5

0.3

99.8

$77,890

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Computer and Information Systems Managers

11-3021

307.9

363.7

55.8

18.1

2.7

102.8

$115,780

Bachelor's degree

More than 5 years

None

Financial Managers

11-3031

527.1

573.4

46.3

8.8

5.0

142.8

$103,910

Bachelor's degree

More than 5 years

None

Industrial Production Managers

11-3051

150.3

164.0

13.7

9.1

2.8

49.0

$87,160

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Purchasing Managers

11-3061

68.0

72.9

4.9

7.2

1.1

25.6

$95,070

Bachelor's degree

More than 5 years

None

Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers

11-3071

98.6

108.5

9.9

10.0

6.2

33.7

$80,210

High school diploma or equivalent

More than 5 years

None

Compensation and Benefits Managers

11-3111

31.8

32.7

0.9

2.8

2.7

8.7

$89,270

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Human Resources Managers

11-3121

71.8

81.0

9.3

12.9

2.7

26.9

$99,180

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Training and Development Managers

11-3131

29.8

34.1

4.3

14.6

2.7

11.6

$89,170

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Other Management Occupations

11-9000

4,411.0

4,668.0

257.0

5.8

47.6

1,269.7

$79,590

Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers

11-9013

1,202.5

1,106.4

-96.1

-8.0

78.9

234.5

$60,750

High school diploma or equivalent

More than 5 years

None

Construction Managers

11-9021

523.1

609.6

86.6

16.6

63.8

120.4

$83,860

Associate's degree

More than 5 years

None

Education Administrators

11-9030

478.4

549.7

71.2

14.9

5.6

206.1

$81,540

Education Administrators, Preschool and Childcare Center/Program

11-9031

63.6

79.5

15.8

24.9

5.2

33.8

$42,960

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School

11-9032

236.1

259.3

23.2

9.8

6.1

89.7

$86,970

Master's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Education Administrators, Postsecondary

11-9033

146.2

174.0

27.8

19.0

4.9

69.1

$83,710

Master's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Education Administrators, All Other

11-9039

32.5

36.9

4.4

13.6

5.7

13.6

$75,690

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Architectural and Engineering Managers

11-9041

176.8

192.0

15.2

8.6

49.7

$119,260

Bachelor's degree

More than 5 years

None

Food Service Managers

11-9051

320.6

310.0

-10.6

-3.3

41.7

59.1

$48,130

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Gaming Managers

11-9071

3.3

3.6

0.4

11.5

1.0

$66,960

Some college, no degree

More than 5 years

None

Lodging Managers

11-9081

51.4

55.7

4.3

8.3

40.1

18.2

$46,880

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Medical and Health Services Managers

11-9111

303.0

371.0

68.0

22.4

4.2

141.9

$84,270

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Natural Sciences Managers

11-9121

49.3

53.1

3.8

7.7

2.4

33.5

$116,020

Bachelor's degree

More than 5 years

None

Postmasters and Mail Superintendents

11-9131

24.5

17.7

-6.8

-27.8

4.8

$60,300

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers

11-9141

303.9

322.2

18.4

6.0

50.5

82.3

$51,480

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Social and Community Service Managers

11-9151

134.1

169.9

35.8

26.7

4.9

64.8

$57,950

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Emergency Management Directors

11-9161

12.1

13.7

1.6

12.8

3.9

$55,360

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

Long-term on-the-job training

Managers, All Other

11-9199

828.1

893.5

65.4

7.9

55.8

249.4

$96,450

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Business and Financial Operations Occupations

13-0000

6,789.2

7,961.7

1,172.5

17.3

6.5

2,555.2

$60,670

Business Operations Specialists

13-1000

4,151.9

4,903.3

751.4

18.1

5.9

1,563.1

$60,660

Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes

13-1011

24.1

27.5

3.4

14.0

49.9

8.0

$63,130

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Buyers and Purchasing Agents

13-1020

419.2

446.0

26.8

6.4

4.8

136.1

$54,650

Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products

13-1021

13.0

13.7

0.7

5.5

16.1

3.2

$54,220

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products

13-1022

122.0

133.0

11.0

9.0

11.8

41.7

$49,650

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products

13-1023

284.2

299.3

15.1

5.3

1.3

91.2

$56,580

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and Investigators

13-1030

290.7

298.2

7.5

2.6

0.9

82.5

$58,460

Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators

13-1031

280.1

288.4

8.3

3.0

0.9

79.9

$58,620

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage

13-1032

10.6

9.8

-0.8

-7.5

1.0

2.7

$56,230

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Compliance Officers

13-1041

216.6

249.0

32.4

15.0

58.6

$58,720

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Cost Estimators

13-1051

185.4

252.9

67.5

36.4

2.2

103.0

$57,860

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Human Resources Workers

13-1070

442.5

533.2

90.7

20.5

2.2

165.4

$52,650

Farm Labor Contractors

13-1074

0.3

0.3

0.0

-0.7

0.1

$29,990

Less than high school

Less than 1 year

Short-term on-the-job training

Human Resources, Training, and Labor Relations Specialists, All Other

13-1078

442.2

532.9

90.7

20.5

2.2

165.3

$52,690

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Logisticians

13-1081

108.9

136.7

27.8

25.5

48.7

$70,800

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Management Analysts

13-1111

718.8

876.0

157.2

21.9

22.6

274.3

$78,160

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners

13-1121

71.6

102.9

31.3

43.7

9.2

45.0

$45,260

Bachelor's degree

Less than 1 year

None

Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists

13-1141

109.5

115.0

5.5

5.0

2.2

24.0

$57,000

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Training and Development Specialists

13-1151

217.7

279.3

61.6

28.3

2.2

98.3

$54,160

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists

13-1161

282.7

399.3

116.6

41.2

5.4

191.8

$60,570

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Business Operations Specialists, All Other

13-1199

1,064.2

1,187.3

123.1

11.6

0.4

327.2

$62,450

High school diploma or equivalent

Less than 1 year

Long-term on-the-job training

Financial Specialists

13-2000

2,637.3

3,058.4

421.1

16.0

7.5

992.2

$60,700

Accountants and Auditors

13-2011

1,216.9

1,407.6

190.7

15.7

7.6

452.1

$61,690

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate

13-2021

77.8

83.5

5.8

7.4

18.2

22.2

$48,500

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Budget Analysts

13-2031

62.1

68.5

6.5

10.4

19.6

$68,200

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Credit Analysts

13-2041

63.3

75.9

12.5

19.7

25.9

$58,850

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Financial Analysts and Advisors

13-2050

544.6

671.1

126.6

23.2

11.1

233.5

$68,660

Financial Analysts

13-2051

236.0

290.2

54.2

23.0

4.4

104.2

$74,350

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Personal Financial Advisors

13-2052

206.8

273.2

66.4

32.1

23.9

90.2

$64,750

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Insurance Underwriters

13-2053

101.8

107.7

6.0

5.9

0.8

39.1

$59,290

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Financial Examiners

13-2061

29.3

37.2

7.9

27.0

14.1

$74,940

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Credit Counselors and Loan Officers

13-2070

322.5

370.2

47.7

14.8

2.2

130.4

$53,870

Credit Counselors

13-2071

33.1

39.8

6.7

20.3

2.1

15.2

$38,140

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Loan Officers

13-2072

289.4

330.4

41.0

14.2

2.3

115.2

$56,490

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Tax Examiners, Collectors and Preparers, and Revenue Agents

13-2080

156.0

169.4

13.4

8.6

13.7

49.2

$41,880

Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents

13-2081

74.5

80.0

5.5

7.3

0.3

23.0

$49,360

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Tax Preparers

13-2082

81.5

89.5

8.0

9.8

26.0

26.3

$30,990

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Financial Specialists, All Other

13-2099

164.9

174.9

10.0

6.1

1.2

44.9

$60,980

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Computer, Engineering, and Science Occupations

15-1900

7,205.0

8,426.9

1,221.9

17.0

4.7

2,781.5

$70,370

Computer and Mathematical Occupations

15-0000

3,542.8

4,321.1

778.3

22.0

4.4

1,437.8

$73,720

Computer Occupations

15-1100

3,426.0

4,184.7

758.8

22.1

4.5

1,366.2

$73,710

Computer and Information Research Scientists

15-1111

28.2

33.5

5.3

18.7

6.0

10.6

$100,660

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Computer Systems Analysts

15-1121

544.4

664.8

120.4

22.1

6.2

222.5

$77,740

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Software Developers and Programmers

15-1130

1,276.2

1,590.8

314.6

24.6

3.2

493.9

$85,430

Computer Programmers

15-1131

363.1

406.8

43.7

12.0

5.6

128.0

$71,380

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Software Developers, Applications

15-1132

520.8

664.5

143.8

27.6

2.3

197.9

$87,790

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Software Developers, Systems Software

15-1133

392.3

519.4

127.2

32.4

2.3

168.0

$94,180

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Database and Systems Administrators and Network Architects

15-1140

458.0

588.5

130.6

28.5

1.0

207.9

$70,020

Database Administrators

15-1141

110.8

144.8

33.9

30.6

1.6

52.7

$73,490

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Network and Computer Systems Administrators

15-1142

347.2

443.8

96.6

27.8

0.8

155.3

$69,160

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Computer Support Specialists

15-1150

607.1

717.1

110.0

18.1

1.2

269.5

$46,260

Some college, no degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Information Security Analysts, Web Developers, and Computer Network Architects

15-1179

302.3

367.9

65.7

21.7

17.1

110.3

$75,660

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Computer Occupations, All Other

15-1799

209.7

222.0

12.3

5.9

6.0

51.6

$79,240

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Mathematical Science Occupations

15-2000

116.8

136.3

19.5

16.7

1.7

71.6

$74,040

Actuaries

15-2011

21.7

27.5

5.8

26.7

5.6

18.9

$87,650

Bachelor's degree

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Mathematicians

15-2021

3.1

3.6

0.5

15.7

2.3

$99,380

Master's degree

None

None

Operations Research Analysts

15-2031

64.6

74.0

9.4

14.6

0.1

30.0

$70,960

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Statisticians

15-2041

25.1

28.6

3.5

14.1

2.8

18.7

$72,830

Master's degree

None

None

Miscellaneous Mathematical Science Occupations

15-2090

2.4

2.7

0.3

11.0

1.7

$50,000

Mathematical Technicians

15-2091

1.1

1.1

0.1

6.2

0.7

$44,880

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other

15-2099

1.4

1.6

0.2

14.7

1.0

$54,510

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Architecture and Engineering Occupations

17-0000

2,433.4

2,686.2

252.8

10.4

3.8

797.9

$70,610

Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers

17-1000

200.3

247.7

47.4

23.7

20.6

89.0

$64,820

Architects, Except Naval

17-1010

135.4

166.7

31.3

23.1

23.9

58.8

$70,820

Architects, Except Landscape and Naval

17-1011

113.7

141.6

27.9

24.5

23.9

50.9

$72,550

Bachelor's degree

None

Internship/residency

Landscape Architects

17-1012

21.6

25.1

3.5

16.0

23.9

7.8

$62,090

Bachelor's degree

None

Internship/residency

Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists

17-1020

65.0

81.1

16.1

24.8

13.8

30.2

$54,800

Cartographers and Photogrammetrists

17-1021

13.8

16.9

3.1

22.2

13.6

6.1

$54,510

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Surveyors

17-1022

51.2

64.2

13.0

25.4

13.8

24.2

$54,880

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Engineers

17-2000

1,519.0

1,679.4

160.4

10.6

2.5

526.0

$83,340

Aerospace Engineers

17-2011

81.0

85.0

4.0

4.9

1.1

21.8

$97,480

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Agricultural Engineers

17-2021

2.7

2.9

0.2

9.1

0.8

$71,090

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Biomedical Engineers

17-2031

15.7

25.4

9.7

61.7

13.1

$81,540

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Chemical Engineers

17-2041

30.2

32.0

1.8

5.9

2.6

11.4

$90,300

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Civil Engineers

17-2051

262.8

313.9

51.1

19.4

3.8

104.4

$77,560

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Computer Hardware Engineers

17-2061

70.0

76.3

6.3

9.0

1.3

22.9

$98,810

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Electrical and Electronics Engineers

17-2070

294.0

311.6

17.6

6.0

2.1

88.4

$87,180

Electrical Engineers

17-2071

154.0

164.7

10.7

7.0

2.2

47.8

$84,540

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Electronics Engineers, Except Computer

17-2072

140.0

146.9

6.8

4.9

2.1

40.6

$90,170

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Environmental Engineers

17-2081

51.4

62.7

11.3

21.9

1.1

22.6

$78,740

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety

17-2110

227.6

243.8

16.2

7.1

0.1

65.7

$76,040

Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors

17-2111

23.7

26.8

3.1

13.0

8.2

$75,430

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Industrial Engineers

17-2112

203.9

217.0

13.1

6.4

0.1

57.5

$76,100

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Marine Engineers and Naval Architects

17-2121

5.9

7.0

1.0

17.5

2.3

$79,920

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Materials Engineers

17-2131

22.3

24.2

1.9

8.7

8.1

$83,120

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Mechanical Engineers

17-2141

243.2

264.6

21.3

8.8

2.3

99.6

$78,160

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers

17-2151

6.4

7.0

0.6

9.6

2.0

$82,870

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Nuclear Engineers

17-2161

19.1

21.1

2.0

10.2

6.2

$99,920

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Petroleum Engineers

17-2171

30.2

35.3

5.1

17.0

3.6

11.8

$114,080

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Engineers, All Other

17-2199

156.5

166.8

10.3

6.6

7.7

44.8

$90,270

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians

17-3000

714.0

759.0

45.0

6.3

1.9

182.9

$49,600

Drafters

17-3010

205.1

216.5

11.4

5.6

4.2

51.8

$47,880

Architectural and Civil Drafters

17-3011

92.7

95.7

3.0

3.2

4.2

20.9

$46,430

Associate's degree

None

None

Electrical and Electronics Drafters

17-3012

29.2

30.8

1.6

5.4

4.1

7.2

$53,020

Associate's degree

None

None

Mechanical Drafters

17-3013

67.4

74.9

7.5

11.1

4.1

20.5

$48,810

Associate's degree

None

None

Drafters, All Other

17-3019

15.8

15.2

-0.6

-4.0

4.2

3.1

$45,100

Associate's degree

None

None

Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters

17-3020

451.9

476.5

24.6

5.4

0.5

111.1

$51,930

Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technicians

17-3021

8.7

8.5

-0.1

-1.6

1.7

$58,080

Associate's degree

None

None

Civil Engineering Technicians

17-3022

79.0

88.5

9.4

12.0

0.5

24.6

$46,290

Associate's degree

None

None

Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technicians

17-3023

151.1

154.0

2.9

1.9

0.5

31.8

$56,040

Associate's degree

None

None

Electro-Mechanical Technicians

17-3024

16.4

16.5

0.1

0.5

0.5

3.2

$49,550

Associate's degree

None

None

Environmental Engineering Technicians

17-3025

18.8

23.3

4.6

24.3

0.5

8.2

$43,390

Associate's degree

None

None

Industrial Engineering Technicians

17-3026

62.5

65.1

2.6

4.2

0.5

14.6

$48,210

Associate's degree

None

None

Mechanical Engineering Technicians

17-3027

44.9

46.7

1.8

3.9

0.5

10.4

$50,110

Associate's degree

None

None

Engineering Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other

17-3029

70.6

73.9

3.3

4.7

0.5

16.8

$58,020

Associate's degree

None

None

Surveying and Mapping Technicians

17-3031

56.9

66.0

9.0

15.9

4.7

20.0

$37,900

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations

19-0000

1,228.8

1,419.6

190.8

15.5

7.4

545.7

$58,530

Life Scientists

19-1000

285.9

344.3

58.3

20.4

3.9

106.2

$67,400

Agricultural and Food Scientists

19-1010

33.5

37.0

3.5

10.4

10.6

17.2

$58,450

Animal Scientists

19-1011

3.3

3.8

0.4

12.8

10.0

1.8

$58,250

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Food Scientists and Technologists

19-1012

13.9

15.0

1.1

8.0

10.8

6.8

$60,180

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Soil and Plant Scientists

19-1013

16.3

18.3

2.0

12.1

10.5

8.6

$57,340

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Biological Scientists

19-1020

101.0

115.1

14.1

14.0

4.6

36.9

$67,350

Biochemists and Biophysicists

19-1021

25.1

32.9

7.7

30.8

4.7

13.4

$79,390

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Microbiologists

19-1022

20.3

22.9

2.7

13.3

4.7

7.2

$65,920

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists

19-1023

19.8

21.3

1.5

7.4

4.6

5.9

$57,430

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Biological Scientists, All Other

19-1029

35.8

38.0

2.2

6.3

4.4

10.3

$68,220

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Conservation Scientists and Foresters

19-1030

34.9

36.6

1.7

5.0

6.3

6.0

$57,420

Conservation Scientists

19-1031

23.4

24.6

1.2

5.2

6.2

4.0

$59,310

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Foresters

19-1032

11.5

12.0

0.5

4.7

6.4

1.9

$54,540

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Medical Scientists

19-1040

105.0

142.6

37.6

35.8

0.6

44.1

$75,630

Epidemiologists

19-1041

5.0

6.1

1.2

23.6

1.5

$63,010

Master's degree

None

None

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

19-1042

100.0

136.5

36.4

36.4

0.6

42.6

$76,700

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Life Scientists, All Other

19-1099

11.6

12.9

1.3

11.7

0.6

2.1

$62,340

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Physical Scientists

19-2000

282.0

317.7

35.7

12.7

3.9

121.9

$72,490

Astronomers and Physicists

19-2010

20.6

23.4

2.8

13.8

1.4

8.9

$105,430

Astronomers

19-2011

2.2

2.5

0.2

11.0

0.9

$87,260

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Physicists

19-2012

18.3

20.9

2.6

14.2

1.4

8.0

$106,370

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Atmospheric and Space Scientists

19-2021

9.5

10.4

1.0

10.6

2.1

$87,780

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Chemists and Materials Scientists

19-2030

90.9

94.9

4.0

4.5

0.3

33.6

$69,790

Chemists

19-2031

82.2

85.4

3.2

3.8

0.3

29.9

$68,320

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Materials Scientists

19-2032

8.7

9.5

0.9

10.2

3.7

$84,720

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists

19-2040

130.8

156.1

25.2

19.3

5.2

63.9

$66,680

Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health

19-2041

89.4

106.1

16.7

18.7

5.2

43.2

$61,700

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers

19-2042

33.8

40.9

7.1

21.2

5.2

17.1

$82,500

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Hydrologists

19-2043

7.6

9.0

1.4

17.8

5.1

3.6

$75,690

Master's degree

None

None

Physical Scientists, All Other

19-2099

30.3

32.9

2.6

8.5

11.9

13.3

$94,780

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Social Scientists and Related Workers

19-3000

306.1

362.6

56.5

18.4

22.3

154.6

$67,090

Economists

19-3011

15.4

16.4

0.9

6.1

7.7

5.8

$89,450

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Survey Researchers

19-3022

19.6

24.3

4.7

24.1

5.4

9.9

$36,050

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Psychologists

19-3030

174.0

211.6

37.7

21.6

34.0

92.5

$68,640

Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists

19-3031

154.3

188.0

33.7

21.9

34.2

82.3

$66,810

Doctoral or professional degree

None

Internship/residency

Industrial-Organizational Psychologists

19-3032

2.2

3.0

0.8

34.9

33.7

1.5

$87,330

Master's degree

None

Internship/residency

Psychologists, All Other

19-3039

17.5

20.6

3.2

18.2

32.1

8.7

$89,900

Master's degree

None

Internship/residency

Sociologists

19-3041

4.0

4.8

0.7

18.1

1.8

$72,360

Master's degree

None

None

Urban and Regional Planners

19-3051

40.3

46.8

6.5

16.2

1.7

16.8

$63,040

Master's degree

None

None

Miscellaneous Social Scientists and Related Workers

19-3090

52.8

58.6

5.9

11.2

11.6

27.8

$72,920

Anthropologists and Archeologists

19-3091

6.1

7.4

1.3

20.7

11.9

3.8

$54,230

Master's degree

None

None

Geographers

19-3092

1.6

2.2

0.6

35.4

11.5

1.3

$72,800

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Historians

19-3093

4.0

4.7

0.7

17.9

12.0

2.4

$53,520

Master's degree

None

None

Political Scientists

19-3094

5.6

6.0

0.4

7.9

11.5

2.8

$107,420

Master's degree

None

None

Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other

19-3099

35.4

38.3

2.9

8.1

11.5

17.6

$74,620

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians

19-4000

354.8

395.0

40.3

11.4

0.3

163.0

$40,690

Agricultural and Food Science Technicians

19-4011

21.3

22.8

1.5

7.0

1.8

8.7

$32,760

Associate's degree

None

None

Biological Technicians

19-4021

80.2

91.1

10.9

13.5

37.9

$39,020

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Chemical Technicians

19-4031

61.0

65.1

4.1

6.7

12.9

$42,040

Associate's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Geological and Petroleum Technicians

19-4041

14.4

16.5

2.1

14.7

7.0

$54,020

Associate's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Nuclear Technicians

19-4051

7.1

8.0

1.0

13.5

3.3

$68,090

Associate's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Social Science Research Assistants

19-4061

29.7

34.1

4.4

15.0

0.4

17.0

$37,230

Associate's degree

None

None

Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians

19-4090

141.1

157.4

16.3

11.6

0.4

76.3

$41,210

Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health

19-4091

29.6

36.6

7.0

23.6

0.5

19.5

$41,380

Associate's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Forensic Science Technicians

19-4092

13.0

15.4

2.4

18.6

0.5

7.9

$51,570

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Forest and Conservation Technicians

19-4093

36.5

36.1

-0.4

-1.0

0.4

15.4

$33,390

Associate's degree

None

None

Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other

19-4099

62.0

69.4

7.3

11.8

0.4

33.5

$43,350

Associate's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Education, Legal, Community Service, Arts, and Media Occupations

21-2700

15,516.7

17,976.2

2,459.5

15.9

8.6

5,906.2

$45,460

Community and Social Service Occupations

21-0000

2,402.7

2,985.0

582.3

24.2

2.7

1,098.1

$39,280

Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists

21-1000

1,997.3

2,509.7

512.4

25.7

3.2

956.6

$39,250

Counselors

21-1010

684.7

863.3

178.6

26.1

6.4

325.2

$43,060

Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors

21-1011

85.5

108.9

23.4

27.3

6.6

41.7

$38,120

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Educational, Guidance, School, and Vocational Counselors

21-1012

281.4

334.8

53.4

19.0

6.4

113.7

$53,380

Master's degree

None

None

Marriage and Family Therapists

21-1013

36.0

50.8

14.8

41.2

6.7

22.6

$45,720

Master's degree

None

Internship/residency

Mental Health Counselors

21-1014

120.3

163.9

43.6

36.3

6.7

69.4

$38,150

Master's degree

None

Internship/residency

Rehabilitation Counselors

21-1015

129.8

166.4

36.6

28.2

6.2

64.4

$32,350

Master's degree

None

None

Counselors, All Other

21-1019

31.6

38.4

6.7

21.3

6.5

13.5

$41,650

Master's degree

None

None

Social Workers

21-1020

650.5

811.7

161.2

24.8

3.0

315.4

$42,480

Child, Family, and School Social Workers

21-1021

295.7

353.9

58.2

19.7

3.0

128.3

$40,210

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Healthcare Social Workers

21-1022

152.7

203.9

51.2

33.5

3.0

87.4

$47,230

Master's degree

None

None

Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers

21-1023

126.1

165.6

39.5

31.3

3.1

69.4

$38,600

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Social Workers, All Other

21-1029

76.0

88.3

12.3

16.2

3.0

30.3

$51,500

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists

21-1090

662.1

834.7

172.7

26.1

0.1

315.9

$33,060

Health Educators

21-1091

63.4

86.6

23.2

36.5

0.1

36.9

$45,830

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists

21-1092

93.2

110.4

17.1

18.4

0.1

37.3

$47,200

Bachelor's degree

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Social and Human Service Assistants

21-1093

384.2

490.2

106.0

27.6

0.1

189.1

$28,200

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other

21-1798

121.3

147.7

26.4

21.8

0.1

52.6

$38,100

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Religious Workers

21-2000

405.4

475.3

69.9

17.2

0.4

141.5

$40,270

Clergy

21-2011

230.8

271.3

40.5

17.5

0.3

79.9

$43,970

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Directors, Religious Activities and Education

21-2021

126.0

147.1

21.2

16.8

44.5

$36,170

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Religious Workers, All Other

21-2099

48.7

56.9

8.3

17.0

1.6

17.2

$26,780

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Legal Occupations

23-0000

1,211.9

1,342.9

131.0

10.8

16.4

343.6

$74,580

Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers

23-1000

820.7

901.2

80.4

9.8

21.3

235.3

$108,010

Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks

23-1010

758.0

833.9

75.9

10.0

21.3

218.8

$108,970

Lawyers

23-1011

728.2

801.8

73.6

10.1

21.6

212.0

$112,760

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Judicial Law Clerks

23-1012

29.8

32.1

2.3

7.7

14.2

6.8

$39,780

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Judges, Magistrates, and Other Judicial Workers

23-1020

62.7

67.3

4.6

7.3

21.1

16.5

$91,880

Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers

23-1021

19.2

19.2

0.0

-0.1

20.9

3.7

$85,500

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators

23-1022

9.4

10.9

1.5

15.5

20.6

3.2

$55,800

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Judges, Magistrate Judges, and Magistrates

23-1023

34.0

37.2

3.1

9.2

21.3

9.6

$119,270

Doctoral or professional degree

More than 5 years

Short-term on-the-job training

Legal Support Workers

23-2000

391.2

441.8

50.6

12.9

6.1

108.3

$46,180

Paralegals and Legal Assistants

23-2011

256.0

302.9

46.9

18.3

2.0

83.4

$46,680

Associate's degree

None

None

Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers

23-2090

135.2

138.9

3.7

2.7

13.8

24.9

$45,010

Court Reporters

23-2091

22.0

25.1

3.1

14.1

14.1

6.4

$47,700

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers

23-2093

59.0

58.2

-0.8

-1.4

14.4

8.9

$38,990

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Legal Support Workers, All Other

23-2099

54.2

55.7

1.4

2.6

13.0

9.6

$51,800

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Education, Training, and Library Occupations

25-0000

9,193.6

10,597.3

1,403.7

15.3

2.6

3,397.8

$45,690

Postsecondary Teachers

25-1000

1,756.0

2,061.7

305.7

17.4

0.5

586.1

$62,050

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Preschool, Primary, Secondary, and Special Education School Teachers

25-2000

4,354.4

5,009.4

655.0

15.0

0.3

1,732.7

$50,580

Preschool and Kindergarten Teachers

25-2010

636.0

782.3

146.3

23.0

1.8

311.7

$31,480

Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education

25-2011

456.8

570.4

113.6

24.9

1.7

232.4

$25,700

Associate's degree

None

None

Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education

25-2012

179.2

211.9

32.7

18.2

2.1

79.3

$48,800

Bachelor's degree

None

Internship/residency

Elementary and Middle School Teachers

25-2020

2,132.7

2,491.0

358.4

16.8

827.0

$51,750

Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education

25-2021

1,476.5

1,725.3

248.8

16.8

573.2

$51,660

Bachelor's degree

None

Internship/residency

Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

25-2022

641.7

750.0

108.3

16.9

249.3

$51,960

Bachelor's degree

None

Internship/residency

Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School

25-2023

14.4

15.7

1.3

8.9

4.5

$51,470

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

Internship/residency

Secondary School Teachers

25-2030

1,126.2

1,199.1

72.9

6.5

380.8

$53,320

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

25-2031

1,037.6

1,109.5

71.9

6.9

355.6

$53,230

Bachelor's degree

None

Internship/residency

Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School

25-2032

88.6

89.6

1.0

1.1

25.2

$54,310

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

Internship/residency

Special Education Teachers

25-2050

459.6

537.0

77.4

16.8

0.4

213.2

$53,220

Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and Elementary School

25-2041

222.8

270.2

47.4

21.3

0.4

113.3

$52,250

Bachelor's degree

None

Internship/residency

Special Education Teachers, Middle School

25-2053

98.1

117.9

19.9

20.2

0.4

48.8

$53,440

Bachelor's degree

None

Internship/residency

Special Education Teachers, Secondary School

25-2054

138.7

148.8

10.1

7.3

0.4

51.1

$54,810

Bachelor's degree

None

Internship/residency

Other Teachers and Instructors

25-3000

1,220.2

1,401.8

181.6

14.9

17.2

368.2

$32,060

Adult Basic and Secondary Education and Literacy Teachers and Instructors

25-3011

86.9

99.6

12.7

14.6

17.6

26.0

$46,530

Bachelor's degree

None

Internship/residency

Self-Enrichment Education Teachers

25-3021

252.8

305.6

52.8

20.9

14.2

91.5

$36,340

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Teachers and Instructors, All Other

25-3999

880.5

996.6

116.0

13.2

18.0

250.7

$29,820

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Librarians, Curators, and Archivists

25-4000

301.4

326.9

25.5

8.5

0.3

123.8

$43,170

Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians

25-4010

29.9

34.4

4.5

15.0

2.6

12.9

$42,950

Archivists

25-4011

6.1

6.8

0.7

11.7

2.4

2.4

$45,200

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Curators

25-4012

12.0

14.9

3.0

24.8

2.6

6.3

$48,450

Master's degree

None

None

Museum Technicians and Conservators

25-4013

11.9

12.7

0.8

6.8

2.6

4.1

$37,310

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Librarians

25-4021

156.1

166.9

10.8

6.9

51.4

$54,500

Master's degree

None

None

Library Technicians

25-4031

115.4

125.6

10.2

8.9

59.5

$29,860

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Other Education, Training, and Library Occupations

25-9000

1,561.6

1,797.6

236.0

15.1

0.5

586.9

$24,800

Audio-Visual and Multimedia Collections Specialists

25-9011

8.4

9.5

1.1

12.7

2.5

2.9

$42,710

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Farm and Home Management Advisors

25-9021

13.0

15.1

2.2

16.6

2.2

5.0

$45,520

Master's degree

None

None

Instructional Coordinators

25-9031

139.7

166.9

27.3

19.5

2.5

58.1

$58,830

Master's degree

More than 5 years

None

Teacher Assistants

25-9041

1,288.3

1,479.3

191.1

14.8

481.6

$23,220

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Education, Training, and Library Workers, All Other

25-9099

112.3

126.7

14.4

12.8

2.4

39.2

$37,590

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations

27-0000

2,708.5

3,051.0

342.5

12.6

30.5

1,066.7

$42,870

Art and Design Workers

27-1000

776.8

852.9

76.1

9.8

37.2

309.0

$41,490

Artists and Related Workers

27-1010

197.3

212.6

15.3

7.7

58.9

62.4

$62,150

Art Directors

27-1011

73.9

80.6

6.7

9.0

59.1

24.3

$80,630

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Craft Artists

27-1012

11.8

12.7

0.9

7.3

59.8

3.7

$26,930

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators

27-1013

25.7

27.7

2.0

7.8

59.0

8.1

$44,850

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Multimedia Artists and Animators

27-1014

66.5

72.0

5.5

8.3

58.8

21.4

$58,510

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Artists and Related Workers, All Other

27-1019

19.3

19.5

0.2

1.0

57.6

4.8

$58,840

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Designers

27-1020

579.5

640.3

60.8

10.5

29.8

246.6

$38,790

Commercial and Industrial Designers

27-1021

40.8

45.1

4.3

10.5

30.0

16.9

$58,230

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Fashion Designers

27-1022

21.5

21.5

0.0

0.2

29.9

6.7

$64,530

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Floral Designers

27-1023

66.5

60.3

-6.2

-9.3

30.7

20.6

$23,610

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Graphic Designers

27-1024

279.2

316.5

37.3

13.4

29.4

123.8

$43,500

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Interior Designers

27-1025

56.5

67.4

10.9

19.3

30.3

28.4

$46,280

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers

27-1026

91.2

102.9

11.7

12.8

30.1

40.0

$25,960

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Set and Exhibit Designers

27-1027

11.7

12.8

1.2

9.9

29.7

4.8

$46,680

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Designers, All Other

27-1029

12.2

13.8

1.6

13.1

30.0

5.4

$45,130

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers

27-2000

805.7

934.6

128.9

16.0

28.6

340.2

$37,290

Actors, Producers, and Directors

27-2010

189.0

205.1

16.1

8.5

24.3

70.0

$55,390

Actors

27-2011

66.5

69.1

2.6

3.9

16.2

20.3

Some college, no degree

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Producers and Directors

27-2012

122.5

136.0

13.5

11.0

28.7

49.7

$68,440

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related Workers

27-2020

278.9

357.8

78.9

28.3

18.8

149.6

$28,390

Athletes and Sports Competitors

27-2021

16.5

20.1

3.6

21.6

18.9

7.8

$43,740

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Coaches and Scouts

27-2022

242.9

314.3

71.4

29.4

18.7

133.0

$28,340

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials

27-2023

19.5

23.4

3.9

19.9

19.3

8.8

$22,840

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Dancers and Choreographers

27-2030

25.6

30.2

4.6

18.0

9.5

14.5

$33,210

Dancers

27-2031

12.4

13.7

1.4

11.2

9.4

6.2

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Choreographers

27-2032

13.2

16.4

3.2

24.2

9.7

8.3

$37,660

High school diploma or equivalent

More than 5 years

Long-term on-the-job training

Musicians, Singers, and Related Workers

27-2040

269.4

296.9

27.4

10.2

41.2

92.9

$46,320

Music Directors and Composers

27-2041

93.2

102.8

9.6

10.2

38.4

32.2

$45,970

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Musicians and Singers

27-2042

176.2

194.1

17.9

10.1

42.7

60.7

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other

27-2099

42.8

44.7

1.9

4.4

43.5

13.2

High school diploma or equivalent

None

None

Media and Communication Workers

27-3000

791.9

898.0

106.1

13.4

22.9

325.0

$49,060

Announcers

27-3010

61.9

65.9

4.1

6.6

35.0

21.0

$27,010

Radio and Television Announcers

27-3011

50.2

53.6

3.5

6.9

35.0

17.2

$26,850

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Public Address System and Other Announcers

27-3012

11.7

12.3

0.6

5.2

35.1

3.8

$27,910

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents

27-3020

58.5

55.3

-3.2

-5.5

13.4

21.4

$36,000

Broadcast News Analysts

27-3021

6.6

7.2

0.7

10.2

13.4

3.0

$54,140

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Reporters and Correspondents

27-3022

51.9

48.0

-3.9

-7.5

13.5

18.4

$34,530

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Public Relations Specialists

27-3031

258.1

316.2

58.2

22.5

2.7

127.2

$52,090

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Writers and Editors

27-3040

322.6

341.3

18.7

5.8

38.6

102.9

$55,360

Editors

27-3041

127.2

128.0

0.8

0.6

16.3

37.0

$51,470

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Technical Writers

27-3042

49.5

58.0

8.5

17.2

9.3

18.3

$63,280

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

Short-term on-the-job training

Writers and Authors

27-3043

145.9

155.4

9.5

6.5

68.0

47.6

$55,420

Bachelor's degree

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers

27-3090

90.9

119.3

28.3

31.2

22.6

52.6

$43,230

Interpreters and Translators

27-3091

58.4

83.1

24.6

42.2

22.9

40.3

$43,300

Bachelor's degree

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Media and Communication Workers, All Other

27-3099

32.5

36.2

3.7

11.4

22.1

12.4

$43,090

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Media and Communication Equipment Workers

27-4000

334.1

365.5

31.4

9.4

37.2

92.4

$38,760

Broadcast and Sound Engineering Technicians and Radio Operators

27-4010

118.1

129.8

11.7

9.9

14.0

45.3

$39,920

Audio and Video Equipment Technicians

27-4011

61.2

69.4

8.2

13.4

13.6

25.6

$40,540

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Broadcast Technicians

27-4012

36.7

40.0

3.3

9.0

14.5

13.8

$35,120

Associate's degree

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Radio Operators

27-4013

1.2

1.3

0.1

7.0

13.8

0.4

$44,630

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Sound Engineering Technicians

27-4014

19.0

19.1

0.1

0.6

14.4

5.5

$47,080

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Photographers

27-4021

139.5

156.9

17.5

12.5

62.8

31.0

$29,130

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Television, Video, and Motion Picture Camera Operators and Editors

27-4030

58.3

60.5

2.2

3.8

34.6

12.7

$45,490

Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Motion Picture

27-4031

26.8

27.3

0.6

2.1

34.5

5.4

$40,390

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Film and Video Editors

27-4032

31.6

33.2

1.6

5.2

34.7

7.3

$50,930

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

None

Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other

27-4099

18.2

18.2

0.0

0.3

3.3

$61,680

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations

29-0000

7,799.3

9,819.0

2,019.7

25.9

4.1

3,591.3

$58,490

Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners

29-1000

4,852.3

6,128.4

1,276.0

26.3

6.1

2,218.7

$71,490

Chiropractors

29-1011

52.6

67.4

14.9

28.3

50.1

25.3

$67,200

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Dentists

29-1020

155.7

187.9

32.2

20.7

32.2

78.4

$146,920

Dentists, General

29-1021

130.7

158.3

27.6

21.1

32.3

66.4

$141,040

Doctoral or professional degree

None

Internship/residency

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

29-1022

8.0

9.7

1.7

21.3

32.2

4.1

=$166,400

Doctoral or professional degree

None

Internship/residency

Orthodontists

29-1023

8.3

10.1

1.8

21.1

32.3

4.2

=$166,400

Doctoral or professional degree

None

Internship/residency

Prosthodontists

29-1024

1.0

1.2

0.2

21.4

32.3

0.5

$118,400

Doctoral or professional degree

None

Internship/residency

Dentists, All Other Specialists

29-1029

7.8

8.7

0.9

11.7

31.1

3.2

$161,020

Doctoral or professional degree

None

Internship/residency

Dietitians and Nutritionists

29-1031

64.4

77.1

12.7

19.7

14.8

35.4

$53,250

Bachelor's degree

None

Internship/residency

Optometrists

29-1041

34.2

45.5

11.3

33.1

21.6

23.4

$94,990

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Pharmacists

29-1051

274.9

344.6

69.7

25.4

2.0

139.6

$111,570

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Physicians and Surgeons

29-1060

691.0

859.3

168.3

24.4

12.4

305.1

=$166,400

Doctoral or professional degree

None

Internship/residency

Physician Assistants

29-1071

83.6

108.3

24.7

29.5

0.8

40.6

$86,410

Master's degree

None

None

Podiatrists

29-1081

12.9

15.5

2.6

20.0

26.1

5.1

$118,030

Doctoral or professional degree

None

Internship/residency

Registered Nurses

29-1111

2,737.4

3,449.3

711.9

26.0

0.9

1,207.4

$64,690

Associate's degree

None

None

Therapists

29-1120

615.7

806.0

190.4

30.9

8.4

297.5

$67,050

Occupational Therapists

29-1122

108.8

145.2

36.4

33.5

6.0

57.1

$72,320

Master's degree

None

None

Physical Therapists

29-1123

198.6

276.0

77.4

39.0

7.5

100.6

$76,310

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Radiation Therapists

29-1124

16.9

20.3

3.4

20.3

6.7

$74,980

Associate's degree

None

None

Recreational Therapists

29-1125

22.4

26.3

3.8

17.1

4.5

11.9

$39,410

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Respiratory Therapists

29-1126

112.7

143.9

31.2

27.7

1.4

52.7

$54,280

Associate's degree

None

None

Speech-Language Pathologists

29-1127

123.2

152.0

28.8

23.4

8.9

52.3

$66,920

Master's degree

None

None

Therapists, All Other

29-1128

33.1

42.3

9.2

27.9

50.2

16.3

$47,950

Master's degree

None

None

Veterinarians

29-1131

61.4

83.4

22.0

35.9

9.3

34.2

$82,040

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Audiologists

29-1181

13.0

17.8

4.8

36.8

5.6

$66,660

Doctoral or professional degree

None

None

Health Diagnosing and Treating Practitioners, All Other

29-1199

55.6

66.2

10.6

19.0

40.0

21.2

$69,310

Master's degree

None

None

Health Technologists and Technicians

29-2000

2,799.1

3,519.4

720.3

25.7

0.8

1,297.1

$39,340

Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians

29-2010

330.6

373.5

42.9

13.0

0.8

107.3

$46,680

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists

29-2011

169.4

188.6

19.2

11.3

0.8

52.1

$56,130

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians

29-2012

161.2

184.9

23.8

14.7

0.8

55.1

$36,280

Associate's degree

None

None

Dental Hygienists

29-2021

181.8

250.3

68.5

37.7

1.6

104.9

$68,250

Associate's degree

None

None

Diagnostic Related Technologists and Technicians

29-2030

345.0

448.0

103.0

29.9

0.2

156.5

$56,250

Cardiovascular Technologists and Technicians

29-2031

49.4

63.9

14.5

29.3

0.2

22.1

$49,410

Associate's degree

None

None

Diagnostic Medical Sonographers

29-2032

53.7

77.1

23.4

43.5

0.2

31.7

$64,380

Associate's degree

None

None

Nuclear Medicine Technologists

29-2033

21.9

26.1

4.1

18.9

7.5

$68,560

Associate's degree

None

None

Radiologic Technologists and Technicians

29-2037

219.9

281.0

61.0

27.8

0.2

95.1

$54,340

Associate's degree

None

None

Emergency Medical Technicians and Paramedics

29-2041

226.5

301.9

75.4

33.3

0.8

120.8

$30,360

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians

29-2050

621.0

804.7

183.7

29.6

0.2

291.6

$30,160

Dietetic Technicians

29-2051

24.2

28.1

3.9

16.0

8.1

$27,060

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Pharmacy Technicians

29-2052

334.4

442.6

108.3

32.4

0.2

166.3

$28,400

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Psychiatric Technicians

29-2053

74.9

86.4

11.6

15.5

0.2

24.6

$28,710

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Respiratory Therapy Technicians

29-2054

13.8

14.3

0.6

4.1

3.0

$45,210

Associate's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Surgical Technologists

29-2055

93.6

111.3

17.7

18.9

0.2

33.9

$39,920

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Veterinary Technologists and Technicians

29-2056

80.2

121.9

41.7

52.0

0.2

55.7

$29,710

Associate's degree

None

None

Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses

29-2061

752.3

920.8

168.5

22.4

1.2

369.2

$40,380

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Medical Records and Health Information Technicians

29-2071

179.5

217.3

37.7

21.0

0.1

73.7

$32,350

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Opticians, Dispensing

29-2081

62.6

80.7

18.1

28.9

0.8

30.6

$32,940

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Orthotists and Prosthetists

29-2091

6.3

7.0

0.8

12.1

3.6

2.0

$65,060

Master's degree

None

None

Health Technologists and Technicians, All Other

29-2799

93.5

115.2

21.7

23.2

3.5

40.4

$38,460

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations

29-9000

147.9

171.2

23.3

15.8

3.0

75.4

$51,850

Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians

29-9010

69.3

75.7

6.4

9.2

3.1

30.8

$61,380

Occupational Health and Safety Specialists

29-9011

58.7

63.7

5.0

8.5

3.1

25.7

$64,660

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Occupational Health and Safety Technicians

29-9012

10.6

12.0

1.4

12.9

3.1

5.1

$45,330

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Health Practitioners and Technical Workers

29-9090

78.6

95.5

17.0

21.6

3.0

44.6

$43,120

Athletic Trainers

29-9091

18.2

23.7

5.5

30.0

2.9

11.9

$41,600

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other

29-9799

60.4

71.9

11.5

19.0

3.0

32.8

$43,970

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Service Occupations

31-3900

29,136.1

34,037.4

4,901.3

16.8

7.2

12,577.2

$21,240

Healthcare Support Occupations

31-0000

4,190.0

5,633.7

1,443.7

34.5

4.0

2,041.6

$24,760

Nursing, Psychiatric, and Home Health Aides

31-1000

2,590.6

3,609.1

1,018.5

39.3

1.9

1,352.6

$22,660

Home Health Aides

31-1011

1,017.7

1,723.9

706.3

69.4

1.9

837.5

$20,560

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Nursing Aides, Orderlies, and Attendants

31-1012

1,505.3

1,807.2

302.0

20.1

1.9

496.1

$24,010

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Psychiatric Aides

31-1013

67.7

77.9

10.2

15.1

1.9

19.0

$24,950

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides

31-2000

150.4

216.2

65.9

43.8

0.2

89.2

$40,650

Occupational Therapy Assistants and Aides

31-2010

36.0

50.8

14.8

41.2

0.9

20.4

$47,490

Occupational Therapy Assistants

31-2011

28.5

40.8

12.3

43.3

0.9

16.8

$51,010

Associate's degree

None

None

Occupational Therapy Aides

31-2012

7.5

9.9

2.5

33.0

0.9

3.6

$27,430

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides

31-2020

114.4

165.5

51.1

44.6

68.8

$37,710

Physical Therapist Assistants

31-2021

67.4

98.2

30.8

45.7

41.2

$49,690

Associate's degree

None

None

Physical Therapist Aides

31-2022

47.0

67.3

20.3

43.1

27.6

$23,680

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Other Healthcare Support Occupations

31-9000

1,449.0

1,808.4

359.3

24.8

8.0

599.8

$29,790

Massage Therapists

31-9011

153.7

184.6

30.9

20.1

60.5

55.9

$34,900

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations

31-9090

1,295.3

1,623.8

328.5

25.4

1.8

543.9

$29,650

Dental Assistants

31-9091

297.2

388.9

91.6

30.8

154.0

$33,470

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Medical Assistants

31-9092

527.6

690.4

162.9

30.9

243.8

$28,860

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Medical Equipment Preparers

31-9093

49.2

57.8

8.6

17.5

2.3

16.2

$29,490

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Medical Transcriptionists

31-9094

95.1

100.7

5.6

5.9

15.1

20.2

$32,900

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Pharmacy Aides

31-9095

50.8

65.3

14.5

28.6

2.3

22.3

$21,430

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Veterinary Assistants and Laboratory Animal Caretakers

31-9096

73.2

83.6

10.4

14.2

2.3

21.6

$22,040

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Healthcare Support Workers, All Other

31-9799

202.3

237.0

34.8

17.2

2.3

65.8

$30,280

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Protective Service Occupations

33-0000

3,302.5

3,667.0

364.5

11.0

0.7

1,195.5

$36,660

Supervisors of Protective Service Workers

33-1000

266.5

281.9

15.4

5.8

0.8

114.3

$64,570

First-Line Supervisors of Law Enforcement Workers

33-1010

147.5

152.1

4.6

3.1

55.2

$71,320

First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers

33-1011

41.5

43.8

2.3

5.6

16.5

$55,910

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

First-Line Supervisors of Police and Detectives

33-1012

106.1

108.3

2.3

2.1

38.7

$78,260

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

First-Line Supervisors of Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers

33-1021

60.1

65.0

4.9

8.2

33.1

$68,240

Postsecondary non-degree award

1 to 5 years

None

First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other

33-1099

58.9

64.7

5.8

9.9

3.6

25.9

$46,100

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Fire Fighting and Prevention Workers

33-2000

325.6

353.5

27.9

8.6

0.1

117.6

$45,570

Firefighters

33-2011

310.4

336.9

26.6

8.6

112.3

$45,250

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Fire Inspectors

33-2020

15.2

16.5

1.3

8.8

1.5

5.2

$50,590

Fire Inspectors and Investigators

33-2021

13.6

14.8

1.2

9.2

1.5

4.7

$52,230

High school diploma or equivalent

More than 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists

33-2022

1.6

1.7

0.1

5.8

0.5

$34,910

High school diploma or equivalent

More than 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Law Enforcement Workers

33-3000

1,297.2

1,382.9

85.6

6.6

0.1

398.8

$48,720

Bailiffs, Correctional Officers, and Jailers

33-3010

493.1

519.0

26.0

5.3

112.6

$39,020

Bailiffs

33-3011

17.8

19.2

1.4

8.0

4.5

$38,570

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Correctional Officers and Jailers

33-3012

475.3

499.8

24.5

5.2

108.1

$39,040

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Detectives and Criminal Investigators

33-3021

119.4

122.9

3.5

2.9

0.8

30.1

$68,820

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Fish and Game Wardens

33-3031

7.6

7.9

0.4

4.7

2.2

$49,730

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Parking Enforcement Workers

33-3041

9.8

10.8

0.9

9.6

3.4

$35,390

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Police Officers

33-3050

667.4

722.3

54.9

8.2

250.5

$53,540

Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers

33-3051

663.9

718.5

54.6

8.2

249.4

$53,540

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Transit and Railroad Police

33-3052

3.6

3.8

0.2

6.5

1.1

$54,330

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Other Protective Service Workers

33-9000

1,413.2

1,648.8

235.6

16.7

1.4

564.8

$24,200

Animal Control Workers

33-9011

15.5

17.3

1.8

11.7

5.5

$32,050

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Private Detectives and Investigators

33-9021

34.7

41.9

7.1

20.5

18.7

14.9

$42,870

Some college, no degree

1 to 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Security Guards and Gaming Surveillance Officers

33-9030

1,042.5

1,238.1

195.6

18.8

1.1

361.2

$23,950

Gaming Surveillance Officers and Gaming Investigators

33-9031

6.8

7.4

0.6

9.1

1.1

1.7

$30,680

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Security Guards

33-9032

1,035.7

1,230.7

195.0

18.8

1.1

359.5

$23,920

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers

33-9090

320.5

351.5

31.0

9.7

0.4

183.3

$23,860

Crossing Guards

33-9091

69.3

70.1

0.7

1.1

0.3

17.2

$23,610

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers

33-9092

121.5

136.4

14.9

12.3

0.4

92.7

$18,840

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Transportation Security Screeners (Federal Only)

33-9093

48.1

52.7

4.6

9.5

10.4

$37,070

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Protective Service Workers, All Other

33-9099

81.5

92.3

10.7

13.2

0.4

62.9

$29,890

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations

35-0000

11,150.3

12,242.8

1,092.5

9.8

0.7

5,102.7

$18,770

Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers

35-1000

901.7

979.4

77.7

8.6

3.6

266.3

$30,370

Chefs and Head Cooks

35-1011

100.6

99.8

-0.8

-0.8

7.4

18.0

$40,630

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers

35-1012

801.1

879.6

78.5

9.8

3.1

248.3

$29,560

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Cooks and Food Preparation Workers

35-2000

2,864.5

3,110.5

245.9

8.6

0.9

994.9

$19,820

Cooks

35-2010

2,050.8

2,212.6

161.8

7.9

1.1

617.8

$20,260

Cooks, Fast Food

35-2011

530.4

511.4

-19.1

-3.6

1.2

113.0

$18,100

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria

35-2012

405.3

455.1

49.8

12.3

1.1

136.2

$22,730

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Cooks, Private Household

35-2013

3.6

4.1

0.5

14.4

1.3

$25,570

Postsecondary non-degree award

1 to 5 years

None

Cooks, Restaurant

35-2014

915.4

1,033.2

117.8

12.9

1.1

312.9

$22,140

Less than high school

Less than 1 year

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Cooks, Short Order

35-2015

174.2

183.6

9.4

5.4

1.1

46.5

$19,580

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Cooks, All Other

35-2019

21.9

25.2

3.3

15.0

1.0

8.0

$22,740

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Food Preparation Workers

35-2021

813.7

897.9

84.1

10.3

0.2

377.1

$19,100

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Food and Beverage Serving Workers

35-3000

6,100.0

6,804.4

704.4

11.5

0.3

3,138.6

$18,200

Bartenders

35-3011

503.2

548.7

45.5

9.0

1.1

220.6

$18,680

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Fast Food and Counter Workers

35-3020

3,127.6

3,553.0

425.4

13.6

1,497.0

$18,010

Combined Food Preparation and Serving Workers, Including Fast Food

35-3021

2,682.1

3,080.1

398.0

14.8

1,146.5

$17,950

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Counter Attendants, Cafeteria, Food Concession, and Coffee Shop

35-3022

445.5

472.9

27.4

6.2

350.4

$18,370

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Waiters and Waitresses

35-3031

2,260.3

2,456.2

195.9

8.7

0.4

1,324.3

$18,330

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Food Servers, Nonrestaurant

35-3041

208.9

246.5

37.6

18.0

0.8

96.7

$19,430

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers

35-9000

1,284.1

1,348.5

64.5

5.0

0.2

702.9

$18,280

Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers

35-9011

397.0

414.7

17.7

4.5

0.4

165.4

$18,190

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Dishwashers

35-9021

510.2

546.0

35.9

7.0

0.2

268.8

$18,150

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop

35-9031

330.5

344.1

13.6

4.1

0.1

245.7

$18,450

Less than high school

None

None

Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other

35-9099

46.4

43.7

-2.7

-5.8

0.6

22.9

$20,000

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations

37-0000

5,498.5

6,162.5

664.0

12.1

13.5

1,654.6

$22,490

Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers

37-1000

429.6

462.2

32.6

7.6

33.9

93.3

$37,410

First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers

37-1011

226.7

228.6

1.9

0.8

20.1

33.2

$35,090

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers

37-1012

202.9

233.6

30.7

15.1

49.3

60.1

$41,860

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers

37-2000

3,819.2

4,196.1

376.8

9.9

7.4

1,085.8

$21,310

Building Cleaning Workers

37-2010

3,750.8

4,109.8

359.0

9.6

7.4

1,037.3

$21,150

Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners

37-2011

2,310.4

2,556.8

246.4

10.7

4.9

682.0

$22,210

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners

37-2012

1,427.3

1,538.9

111.6

7.8

11.6

351.9

$19,300

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Building Cleaning Workers, All Other

37-2019

13.1

14.1

1.0

7.3

5.1

3.4

$26,470

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Pest Control Workers

37-2021

68.4

86.2

17.9

26.1

7.2

48.5

$30,340

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Grounds Maintenance Workers

37-3000

1,249.7

1,504.3

254.6

20.4

25.1

475.5

$23,740

Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers

37-3011

1,151.5

1,392.3

240.8

20.9

25.1

444.4

$23,400

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation

37-3012

29.5

32.5

3.0

10.2

25.6

8.2

$29,890

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Tree Trimmers and Pruners

37-3013

50.6

59.7

9.1

17.9

25.9

18.0

$30,450

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other

37-3019

18.2

19.9

1.7

9.5

24.6

4.9

$24,160

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Personal Care and Service Occupations

39-0000

4,994.7

6,331.4

1,336.6

26.8

22.0

2,582.9

$20,640

Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers

39-1000

273.9

307.1

33.1

12.1

37.2

96.3

$36,260

First-Line Supervisors of Gaming Workers

39-1010

55.0

58.6

3.6

6.5

35.7

13.7

$41,650

Gaming Supervisors

39-1011

36.1

38.6

2.5

6.9

35.7

9.2

$48,530

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Slot Supervisors

39-1012

18.9

20.0

1.1

5.7

35.7

4.6

$26,630

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers

39-1021

218.9

248.5

29.6

13.5

37.6

82.6

$35,290

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Animal Care and Service Workers

39-2000

234.9

288.9

54.0

23.0

28.2

100.4

$19,780

Animal Trainers

39-2011

45.8

47.3

1.5

3.2

50.9

5.9

$26,580

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Nonfarm Animal Caretakers

39-2021

189.1

241.5

52.5

27.8

22.7

94.4

$19,550

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers

39-3000

559.6

637.1

77.5

13.9

1.6

382.1

$18,600

Gaming Services Workers

39-3010

118.8

137.7

19.0

16.0

5.1

69.9

$18,540

Gaming Dealers

39-3011

91.0

106.6

15.5

17.1

5.1

54.6

$18,090

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Gaming and Sports Book Writers and Runners

39-3012

15.3

17.2

1.9

12.1

4.8

8.4

$20,850

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Gaming Service Workers, All Other

39-3019

12.4

14.0

1.6

12.9

5.1

6.9

$23,940

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Motion Picture Projectionists

39-3021

10.4

9.2

-1.1

-11.1

10.3

4.4

$20,370

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Ushers, Lobby Attendants, and Ticket Takers

39-3031

109.1

120.2

11.1

10.2

74.7

$18,560

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers

39-3090

321.4

370.0

48.6

15.1

0.5

233.1

$18,610

Amusement and Recreation Attendants

39-3091

261.3

298.5

37.2

14.2

0.5

187.1

$18,450

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Costume Attendants

39-3092

5.5

6.1

0.5

9.9

3.7

$29,150

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Locker Room, Coatroom, and Dressing Room Attendants

39-3093

17.6

20.2

2.6

14.6

0.5

12.7

$19,450

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers, All Other

39-3099

37.0

45.3

8.3

22.5

0.5

29.5

$19,570

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Funeral Service Workers

39-4000

67.3

74.6

7.3

10.9

5.1

30.7

$33,600

Embalmers

39-4011

7.1

7.4

0.4

5.3

3.8

3.7

$43,480

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Funeral Attendants

39-4021

31.0

32.6

1.6

5.2

3.8

16.3

$22,990

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Funeral Service Managers, Directors, Morticians, and Undertakers

39-4831

29.3

34.6

5.3

18.2

6.7

10.7

$54,330

Associate's degree

None

Apprenticeship

Personal Appearance Workers

39-5000

845.0

971.3

126.3

15.0

46.3

287.6

$22,400

Barbers, Hairdressers, Hairstylists and Cosmetologists

39-5010

689.8

792.7

102.9

14.9

48.5

233.9

$22,790

Barbers

39-5011

62.2

66.7

4.5

7.2

85.1

15.8

$23,810

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists

39-5012

627.7

726.1

98.4

15.7

44.9

218.1

$22,760

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Miscellaneous Personal Appearance Workers

39-5090

155.1

178.6

23.4

15.1

36.8

53.7

$20,800

Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance

39-5091

3.5

3.6

0.1

3.4

36.7

0.8

$38,130

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Manicurists and Pedicurists

39-5092

81.7

95.3

13.6

16.7

36.8

28.5

$19,650

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Shampooers

39-5093

22.3

20.3

-2.0

-9.0

36.8

4.1

$18,270

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Skincare Specialists

39-5094

47.6

59.3

11.7

24.6

36.7

20.4

$28,920

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges

39-6000

66.3

74.4

8.1

12.2

0.2

24.5

$22,560

Baggage Porters and Bellhops

39-6011

46.0

51.7

5.7

12.4

0.2

17.1

$20,270

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Concierges

39-6012

20.3

22.7

2.4

11.9

7.4

$27,860

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Tour and Travel Guides

39-7000

39.1

46.4

7.3

18.5

11.7

22.2

$23,680

Tour Guides and Escorts

39-7011

34.9

41.2

6.3

17.9

11.7

19.6

$23,290

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Travel Guides

39-7012

4.2

5.2

1.0

23.6

11.7

2.6

$29,780

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Other Personal Care and Service Workers

39-9000

2,908.6

3,931.6

1,023.0

35.2

17.9

1,639.1

$20,420

Childcare Workers

39-9011

1,282.3

1,544.3

262.0

20.4

30.3

665.8

$19,300

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Personal Care Aides

39-9021

861.0

1,468.0

607.0

70.5

7.4

675.2

$19,640

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Recreation and Fitness Workers

39-9030

590.5

715.2

124.7

21.1

7.7

219.2

$24,350

Fitness Trainers and Aerobics Instructors

39-9031

251.4

311.8

60.4

24.0

7.9

100.6

$31,090

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Recreation Workers

39-9032

339.1

403.4

64.3

19.0

7.6

118.6

$22,260

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Residential Advisors

39-9041

72.6

90.7

18.1

25.0

0.6

45.7

$24,440

Some college, no degree

Less than 1 year

Short-term on-the-job training

Personal Care and Service Workers, All Other

39-9099

102.3

113.5

11.2

10.9

22.3

33.3

$20,360

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Sales and Related Occupations

41-0000

14,915.6

16,784.7

1,869.1

12.5

10.2

6,453.5

$24,370

Supervisors of Sales Workers

41-1000

2,042.4

2,195.5

153.1

7.5

31.1

637.3

$38,450

First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers

41-1011

1,619.5

1,755.5

136.0

8.4

28.4

513.7

$35,820

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers

41-1012

422.9

440.0

17.1

4.0

41.8

123.5

$68,880

High school diploma or equivalent

More than 5 years

None

Retail Sales Workers

41-2000

8,267.6

9,305.9

1,038.3

12.6

2.5

3,997.5

$19,410

Cashiers

41-2010

3,382.6

3,630.4

247.8

7.3

0.9

1,785.0

$18,510

Cashiers

41-2011

3,362.6

3,612.8

250.2

7.4

0.9

1,775.9

$18,500

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Gaming Change Persons and Booth Cashiers

41-2012

20.1

17.6

-2.4

-12.1

0.8

9.1

$23,170

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons

41-2020

623.4

707.0

83.6

13.4

1.3

253.8

$24,040

Counter and Rental Clerks

41-2021

419.5

470.6

51.1

12.2

1.4

146.6

$22,100

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Parts Salespersons

41-2022

203.9

236.5

32.6

16.0

1.1

107.2

$28,860

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Retail Salespersons

41-2031

4,261.6

4,968.4

706.8

16.6

3.9

1,958.7

$20,670

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Sales Representatives, Services

41-3000

1,528.3

1,800.3

272.1

17.8

10.9

675.4

$49,580

Advertising Sales Agents

41-3011

160.4

181.3

20.9

13.0

9.3

69.9

$45,350

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Insurance Sales Agents

41-3021

411.5

501.7

90.2

21.9

19.6

184.4

$46,770

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents

41-3031

312.2

359.7

47.5

15.2

10.8

133.7

$70,190

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Travel Agents

41-3041

82.8

91.1

8.3

10.0

14.2

17.2

$31,870

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Sales Representatives, Services, All Other

41-3099

561.3

666.6

105.3

18.8

4.6

270.1

$50,620

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing

41-4000

1,830.0

2,118.9

288.9

15.8

3.8

719.6

$56,620

Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products

41-4011

400.0

465.5

65.5

16.4

3.8

159.7

$73,710

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products

41-4012

1,430.0

1,653.4

223.4

15.6

3.8

559.9

$52,440

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Other Sales and Related Workers

41-9000

1,247.3

1,364.0

116.7

9.4

35.8

423.8

$29,550

Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters

41-9010

91.4

107.4

16.0

17.5

16.2

42.6

$23,170

Demonstrators and Product Promoters

41-9011

90.1

105.8

15.8

17.5

16.2

42.1

$23,110

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Models

41-9012

1.4

1.6

0.2

14.5

14.5

0.6

$32,920

Less than high school

None

None

Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents

41-9020

466.1

518.6

52.5

11.3

57.3

157.3

$42,680

Real Estate Brokers

41-9021

98.6

106.2

7.5

7.6

57.3

29.7

$54,910

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Real Estate Sales Agents

41-9022

367.5

412.5

45.0

12.2

57.3

127.6

$40,030

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Sales Engineers

41-9031

66.4

75.9

9.5

14.4

32.1

$87,390

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Telemarketers

41-9041

290.7

312.2

21.5

7.4

1.6

83.5

$22,310

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers

41-9091

153.8

142.3

-11.5

-7.5

95.1

34.4

$22,190

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Sales and Related Workers, All Other

41-9799

178.9

207.6

28.7

16.0

7.4

73.9

$34,380

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Office and Administrative Support Occupations

43-0000

22,602.5

24,938.2

2,335.7

10.3

1.4

7,449.7

$30,710

Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers

43-1000

1,424.4

1,627.8

203.4

14.3

1.2

584.4

$47,460

First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers

43-1011

1,424.4

1,627.8

203.4

14.3

1.2

584.4

$47,460

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Communications Equipment Operators

43-2000

164.0

127.8

-36.1

-22.0

33.6

$25,570

Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service

43-2011

142.5

109.3

-33.2

-23.3

27.6

$24,920

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Telephone Operators

43-2021

18.5

15.4

-3.1

-16.6

5.0

$31,970

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Communications Equipment Operators, All Other

43-2099

3.0

3.1

0.1

4.1

0.9

$36,600

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Financial Clerks

43-3000

3,644.6

4,097.4

452.8

12.4

3.6

1,132.8

$31,500

Bill and Account Collectors

43-3011

401.7

458.9

57.2

14.2

0.2

135.5

$31,310

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Billing and Posting Clerks

43-3021

504.8

604.4

99.6

19.7

2.3

187.6

$32,170

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks

43-3031

1,898.3

2,157.4

259.0

13.6

6.2

467.8

$34,030

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Gaming Cage Workers

43-3041

15.9

13.9

-2.0

-12.7

3.1

$25,690

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks

43-3051

187.0

214.3

27.3

14.6

1.1

65.7

$36,330

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Procurement Clerks

43-3061

76.9

81.3

4.4

5.7

35.5

$36,790

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Tellers

43-3071

560.0

567.3

7.3

1.3

237.5

$24,100

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Information and Record Clerks

43-4000

5,320.0

6,029.4

709.4

13.3

0.6

2,243.7

$29,190

Brokerage Clerks

43-4011

58.0

61.4

3.4

5.9

19.7

$40,160

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Correspondence Clerks

43-4021

10.2

9.0

-1.2

-12.1

2.9

$33,410

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Court, Municipal, and License Clerks

43-4031

129.5

139.9

10.4

8.0

1.8

46.7

$34,390

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks

43-4041

54.3

56.9

2.6

4.8

1.4

17.8

$32,490

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Customer Service Representatives

43-4051

2,187.3

2,525.6

338.4

15.5

0.4

959.6

$30,460

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs

43-4061

125.7

129.6

3.9

3.1

37.4

$39,960

Associate's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

File Clerks

43-4071

185.0

176.2

-8.8

-4.8

2.9

48.7

$25,090

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Hotel, Motel, and Resort Desk Clerks

43-4081

227.5

252.7

25.2

11.1

115.9

$19,930

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan

43-4111

213.5

250.4

36.9

17.3

0.5

79.6

$28,820

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Library Assistants, Clerical

43-4121

116.1

128.0

11.9

10.3

64.1

$23,120

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Loan Interviewers and Clerks

43-4131

182.5

176.8

-5.7

-3.1

0.7

33.9

$33,970

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

New Accounts Clerks

43-4141

68.0

69.4

1.4

2.0

0.4

20.4

$30,440

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Order Clerks

43-4151

212.1

227.9

15.7

7.4

0.8

75.2

$28,710

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping

43-4161

156.9

174.5

17.6

11.2

61.6

$36,800

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Receptionists and Information Clerks

43-4171

1,048.5

1,297.0

248.5

23.7

0.8

565.6

$25,240

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks

43-4181

124.3

131.5

7.2

5.8

0.3

30.8

$31,740

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Information and Record Clerks, All Other

43-4199

220.6

222.7

2.1

1.0

1.0

63.9

$37,010

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers

43-5000

3,861.3

3,856.7

-4.6

-0.1

1.0

1,091.8

$27,590

Cargo and Freight Agents

43-5011

82.2

106.3

24.1

29.3

0.4

44.2

$37,150

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Couriers and Messengers

43-5021

116.2

130.8

14.6

12.6

23.6

43.0

$24,080

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Dispatchers

43-5030

285.3

331.4

46.2

16.2

0.9

100.1

$34,880

Police, Fire, and Ambulance Dispatchers

43-5031

100.1

111.8

11.7

11.7

30.7

$35,370

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance

43-5032

185.2

219.6

34.4

18.6

1.5

69.5

$34,560

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Meter Readers, Utilities

43-5041

40.5

41.0

0.5

1.2

12.7

$34,820

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Postal Service Workers

43-5050

524.2

385.6

-138.6

-26.4

126.3

$53,090

Postal Service Clerks

43-5051

65.6

34.0

-31.6

-48.2

15.5

$53,100

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Postal Service Mail Carriers

43-5052

316.7

278.5

-38.1

-12.0

103.4

$53,860

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, and Processing Machine Operators

43-5053

142.0

73.0

-68.9

-48.5

7.5

$53,080

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks

43-5061

271.0

288.9

17.8

6.6

1.2

88.8

$42,220

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks

43-5071

687.6

689.5

2.0

0.3

0.1

177.4

$28,370

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Stock Clerks and Order Fillers

43-5081

1,787.4

1,808.3

20.9

1.2

0.2

465.0

$21,290

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping

43-5111

66.9

74.9

8.0

12.0

0.4

34.2

$27,170

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Secretaries and Administrative Assistants

43-6000

4,010.2

4,503.1

492.9

12.3

1.1

1,030.6

$34,660

Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants

43-6011

1,236.1

1,392.1

156.0

12.6

1.1

321.8

$43,520

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Legal Secretaries

43-6012

233.2

241.4

8.2

3.5

1.2

39.4

$41,500

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Medical Secretaries

43-6013

508.7

718.9

210.2

41.3

1.2

278.4

$30,530

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive

43-6014

2,032.2

2,150.8

118.5

5.8

1.1

391.0

$30,830

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Other Office and Administrative Support Workers

43-9000

4,178.1

4,696.0

517.9

12.4

1.3

1,332.9

$27,770

Computer Operators

43-9011

86.4

78.9

-7.4

-8.6

1.5

8.3

$36,930

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Data Entry and Information Processing Workers

43-9020

350.0

320.9

-29.1

-8.3

3.8

47.8

$29,060

Data Entry Keyers

43-9021

234.7

218.8

-15.9

-6.8

1.8

41.2

$27,450

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Word Processors and Typists

43-9022

115.3

102.1

-13.2

-11.5

7.7

6.7

$33,400

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Desktop Publishers

43-9031

22.6

19.2

-3.3

-14.7

9.3

4.2

$36,610

Associate's degree

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks

43-9041

248.1

269.7

21.6

8.7

0.2

96.0

$34,760

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service

43-9051

126.3

141.6

15.2

12.1

39.6

$26,090

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Office Clerks, General

43-9061

2,950.7

3,440.2

489.5

16.6

0.3

1,011.5

$26,610

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Office Machine Operators, Except Computer

43-9071

69.8

63.0

-6.8

-9.7

2.6

19.6

$27,080

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Proofreaders and Copy Markers

43-9081

14.0

14.7

0.7

4.8

6.4

3.3

$31,360

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Statistical Assistants

43-9111

16.6

17.6

1.0

6.0

4.1

$34,530

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other

43-9799

293.6

330.1

36.5

12.4

8.1

98.5

$30,280

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations

45-0000

972.1

952.6

-19.4

-2.0

6.0

290.8

$19,630

Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers

45-1000

47.0

46.3

-0.7

-1.5

16.3

13.6

$41,800

First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers

45-1011

47.0

46.3

-0.7

-1.5

16.3

13.6

$41,800

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Agricultural Workers

45-2000

825.5

806.4

-19.1

-2.3

1.3

249.2

$19,090

Agricultural Inspectors

45-2011

19.3

19.6

0.3

1.5

6.0

$41,670

Bachelor's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Animal Breeders

45-2021

11.5

10.7

-0.9

-7.5

78.1

3.6

$31,340

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

Short-term on-the-job training

Graders and Sorters, Agricultural Products

45-2041

48.2

48.8

0.6

1.2

12.2

$19,180

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers

45-2090

746.4

727.3

-19.1

-2.6

0.3

227.4

$18,960

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Fishing and Hunting Workers

45-3000

32.6

30.6

-2.0

-6.2

58.7

9.4

$25,950

Fishers and Related Fishing Workers

45-3011

32.0

30.0

-2.0

-6.3

58.1

9.2

$25,590

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers

45-4000

67.0

69.4

2.4

3.6

30.3

18.6

$31,850

Forest and Conservation Workers

45-4011

13.7

13.9

0.1

1.0

21.9

3.5

$23,900

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Logging Workers

45-4020

53.2

55.5

2.3

4.3

32.5

15.1

$32,870

Fallers

45-4021

9.6

9.9

0.3

3.3

32.5

2.6

$34,470

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Logging Equipment Operators

45-4022

35.1

36.4

1.3

3.7

32.5

9.8

$32,390

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Log Graders and Scalers

45-4023

3.8

4.3

0.5

13.3

32.7

1.4

$32,430

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Logging Workers, All Other

45-4029

4.8

4.9

0.1

3.0

32.5

1.3

$34,560

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Construction and Extraction Occupations

47-0000

6,328.0

7,735.2

1,407.2

22.2

20.5

2,760.1

$39,080

Supervisors of Construction and Extraction Workers

47-1000

558.5

689.5

131.0

23.5

15.9

259.7

$58,680

First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers

47-1011

558.5

689.5

131.0

23.5

15.9

259.7

$58,680

High school diploma or equivalent

More than 5 years

None

Construction Trades Workers

47-2000

4,864.9

5,960.5

1,095.6

22.5

24.0

2,085.0

$38,240

Boilermakers

47-2011

19.8

24.0

4.2

21.3

4.0

11.8

$54,640

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and Stonemasons

47-2020

104.8

146.7

41.8

39.9

28.6

63.4

$45,410

Brickmasons and Blockmasons

47-2021

89.2

125.3

36.1

40.5

28.6

54.5

$46,930

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Stonemasons

47-2022

15.6

21.4

5.7

36.5

28.4

8.9

$37,180

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Carpenters

47-2031

1,001.7

1,197.6

196.0

19.6

39.0

408.3

$39,530

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and Finishers

47-2040

134.5

157.5

23.0

17.1

47.9

52.2

$36,520

Carpet Installers

47-2041

47.5

52.4

4.9

10.4

47.8

15.2

$36,090

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles

47-2042

17.6

18.8

1.2

6.8

47.8

5.0

$36,100

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Floor Sanders and Finishers

47-2043

10.7

12.6

1.9

18.2

47.9

4.2

$31,340

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Tile and Marble Setters

47-2044

58.7

73.7

14.9

25.4

47.9

27.7

$38,110

Less than high school

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers

47-2050

148.4

199.1

50.7

34.1

6.1

74.1

$35,530

Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers

47-2051

144.7

194.8

50.1

34.6

6.1

72.9

$35,450

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Terrazzo Workers and Finishers

47-2053

3.7

4.3

0.6

15.0

6.1

1.1

$38,720

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Construction Laborers

47-2061

998.8

1,211.2

212.4

21.3

23.5

292.4

$29,280

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Construction Equipment Operators

47-2070

404.9

499.6

94.8

23.4

4.5

187.2

$39,460

Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators

47-2071

51.6

63.0

11.4

22.1

1.9

22.0

$34,150

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Pile-Driver Operators

47-2072

4.1

5.6

1.5

36.0

2.3

$47,860

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators

47-2073

349.1

431.0

81.9

23.5

4.9

162.8

$40,400

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Drywall Installers, Ceiling Tile Installers, and Tapers

47-2080

129.6

166.9

37.3

28.8

27.2

72.9

$38,290

Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers

47-2081

106.7

136.0

29.4

27.5

27.2

58.7

$37,320

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Tapers

47-2082

22.9

30.9

8.0

34.7

27.2

14.3

$45,490

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Electricians

47-2111

577.0

710.6

133.7

23.2

10.3

289.2

$48,250

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Glaziers

47-2121

41.9

59.6

17.7

42.4

4.8

33.4

$36,640

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Insulation Workers

47-2130

51.4

65.8

14.4

28.0

3.8

34.7

$35,110

Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall

47-2131

23.2

28.6

5.4

23.4

3.9

14.6

$31,830

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Insulation Workers, Mechanical

47-2132

28.3

37.3

9.0

31.8

3.8

20.1

$37,650

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Painters and Paperhangers

47-2140

399.6

472.6

73.1

18.3

52.7

159.2

$34,380

Painters, Construction and Maintenance

47-2141

390.5

462.7

72.1

18.5

52.6

157.3

$34,280

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Paperhangers

47-2142

9.1

10.0

0.9

10.3

57.2

1.9

$37,600

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters

47-2150

473.0

594.1

121.1

25.6

14.0

257.6

$45,290

Pipelayers

47-2151

53.1

66.6

13.4

25.3

14.0

28.8

$34,800

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters

47-2152

419.9

527.5

107.6

25.6

14.0

228.8

$46,660

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Plasterers and Stucco Masons

47-2161

27.9

32.7

4.8

17.1

11.0

10.5

$37,210

Less than high school

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers

47-2171

19.1

28.4

9.3

48.6

13.2

$38,430

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Roofers

47-2181

136.7

161.1

24.4

17.8

26.5

52.5

$34,220

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Sheet Metal Workers

47-2211

136.1

160.0

23.9

17.5

3.5

47.0

$41,710

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Structural Iron and Steel Workers

47-2221

59.8

72.9

13.1

21.9

4.3

25.4

$44,540

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Helpers, Construction Trades

47-3000

251.4

353.2

101.8

40.5

1.7

168.5

$26,360

Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters

47-3011

29.4

47.0

17.6

60.1

1.8

25.4

$27,780

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Helpers--Carpenters

47-3012

46.5

72.4

25.9

55.7

1.7

38.2

$25,760

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Helpers--Electricians

47-3013

73.5

96.0

22.5

30.6

1.7

42.0

$27,220

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons

47-3014

11.9

14.5

2.6

22.0

1.8

5.8

$23,290

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters

47-3015

57.9

84.2

26.3

45.4

1.7

41.7

$26,740

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Helpers--Roofers

47-3016

12.7

13.9

1.2

9.6

1.7

4.6

$23,320

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other

47-3019

19.6

25.2

5.6

28.7

1.7

10.8

$25,200

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Other Construction and Related Workers

47-4000

428.0

491.3

63.3

14.8

7.3

183.7

$38,820

Construction and Building Inspectors

47-4011

102.4

120.8

18.4

17.9

11.4

48.6

$52,360

High school diploma or equivalent

More than 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Elevator Installers and Repairers

47-4021

19.9

22.2

2.3

11.3

8.2

$70,910

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Apprenticeship

Fence Erectors

47-4031

32.1

39.7

7.6

23.8

37.4

16.4

$28,970

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Hazardous Materials Removal Workers

47-4041

38.1

46.9

8.8

23.1

2.5

18.9

$37,600

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Highway Maintenance Workers

47-4051

148.5

160.7

12.2

8.2

1.5

51.4

$34,780

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators

47-4061

15.0

15.3

0.3

1.9

4.2

$45,970

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners

47-4071

25.3

30.6

5.2

20.7

3.4

11.9

$33,570

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers

47-4090

1.3

1.8

0.4

33.1

7.9

0.9

$30,430

Segmental Pavers

47-4091

1.3

1.8

0.4

33.1

7.9

0.9

$30,430

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Construction and Related Workers, All Other

47-4799

45.3

53.4

8.1

17.9

7.7

23.2

$34,500

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Extraction Workers

47-5000

225.1

240.6

15.5

6.9

2.6

63.2

$39,040

Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining

47-5010

82.1

89.0

6.9

8.4

2.2

24.2

$42,770

Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas

47-5011

18.9

20.7

1.8

9.3

2.2

5.7

$43,470

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas

47-5012

22.5

24.1

1.6

7.2

2.2

6.4

$51,980

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Service Unit Operators, Oil, Gas, and Mining

47-5013

40.7

44.2

3.5

8.6

2.2

12.1

$38,920

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas

47-5021

17.8

20.3

2.5

13.8

8.0

6.2

$39,350

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters

47-5031

6.8

6.8

0.0

0.2

11.3

1.4

$43,730

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Mining Machine Operators

47-5040

24.3

24.5

0.2

0.7

4.8

5.3

$46,880

Continuous Mining Machine Operators

47-5041

13.9

13.9

0.1

0.4

4.8

3.0

$48,750

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Mine Cutting and Channeling Machine Operators

47-5042

7.0

7.1

0.1

2.1

4.8

1.6

$44,950

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Mining Machine Operators, All Other

47-5049

3.4

3.4

0.0

-1.1

4.8

0.7

$43,850

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Rock Splitters, Quarry

47-5051

3.5

4.0

0.4

11.7

7.7

1.2

$30,120

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Roof Bolters, Mining

47-5061

5.7

5.8

0.1

2.0

1.3

$49,850

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Roustabouts, Oil and Gas

47-5071

52.7

57.1

4.4

8.3

15.5

$31,770

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Helpers--Extraction Workers

47-5081

24.6

26.0

1.4

5.5

6.5

$34,170

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Extraction Workers, All Other

47-5099

7.5

7.3

-0.2

-2.9

7.2

1.6

$39,110

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations

49-0000

5,428.6

6,228.7

800.2

14.7

7.2

2,025.8

$40,120

Supervisors of Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers

49-1000

431.2

482.6

51.4

11.9

1.2

164.9

$59,150

First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers

49-1011

431.2

482.6

51.4

11.9

1.2

164.9

$59,150

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers

49-2000

611.2

683.1

71.8

11.8

9.0

201.0

$46,130

Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers

49-2011

146.2

155.8

9.5

6.5

24.4

45.4

$37,280

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers

49-2020

204.8

236.1

31.3

15.3

2.8

63.8

$54,180

Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairs

49-2021

9.9

12.8

2.9

29.4

2.8

4.5

$39,740

Associate's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers

49-2022

194.9

223.3

28.4

14.6

2.8

59.3

$54,710

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers

49-2090

260.2

291.2

31.0

11.9

5.2

91.8

$44,430

Avionics Technicians

49-2091

18.6

19.8

1.3

6.9

5.8

$52,320

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers

49-2092

19.8

20.8

1.0

4.9

5.5

2.7

$36,170

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment

49-2093

12.7

13.0

0.3

2.1

3.4

$48,410

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment

49-2094

69.1

69.9

0.8

1.1

17.7

$51,820

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay

49-2095

23.4

24.6

1.1

4.9

6.9

$65,230

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles

49-2096

16.0

16.4

0.4

2.8

2.6

4.4

$28,450

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Electronic Home Entertainment Equipment Installers and Repairers

49-2097

36.8

41.9

5.1

13.9

17.0

14.1

$32,940

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers

49-2098

63.8

84.8

21.0

33.0

8.9

36.7

$38,500

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers

49-3000

1,627.1

1,894.3

267.3

16.4

12.8

680.9

$37,630

Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians

49-3011

123.8

131.6

7.8

6.3

1.9

45.2

$53,420

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Automotive Technicians and Repairers

49-3020

894.3

1,051.8

157.5

17.6

17.8

386.2

$36,200

Automotive Body and Related Repairers

49-3021

152.9

181.1

28.2

18.4

15.0

65.2

$38,130

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers

49-3022

18.1

22.6

4.5

25.0

22.5

9.2

$33,160

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics

49-3023

723.4

848.2

124.8

17.2

18.3

311.7

$35,790

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists

49-3031

242.2

277.4

35.2

14.5

7.5

87.8

$40,850

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics

49-3040

179.2

207.5

28.2

15.8

5.5

74.8

$42,630

Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians

49-3041

32.9

37.3

4.4

13.4

5.5

12.9

$33,640

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines

49-3042

124.6

144.8

20.2

16.2

5.5

52.5

$44,830

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Rail Car Repairers

49-3043

21.7

25.4

3.7

16.9

5.6

9.3

$47,410

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Small Engine Mechanics

49-3050

68.8

83.1

14.3

20.7

19.5

32.0

$31,790

Motorboat Mechanics and Service Technicians

49-3051

20.8

25.0

4.3

20.6

19.2

9.6

$35,600

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Motorcycle Mechanics

49-3052

18.0

22.2

4.2

23.6

19.4

8.9

$31,980

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics

49-3053

30.1

35.8

5.7

19.1

19.7

13.5

$29,580

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers

49-3090

118.8

143.0

24.3

20.4

4.4

55.0

$23,680

Bicycle Repairers

49-3091

9.9

13.6

3.7

37.6

4.4

6.3

$23,660

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians

49-3092

9.9

12.1

2.2

22.3

4.4

4.8

$32,570

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Tire Repairers and Changers

49-3093

99.0

117.3

18.3

18.5

4.4

43.9

$23,170

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations

49-9000

2,759.0

3,168.7

409.7

14.8

4.4

979.0

$38,010

Control and Valve Installers and Repairers

49-9010

56.6

59.8

3.1

5.5

13.6

$44,670

Mechanical Door Repairers

49-9011

12.8

16.0

3.1

24.6

5.5

$35,780

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door

49-9012

43.8

43.8

0.0

-0.1

8.1

$48,430

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers

49-9021

267.8

358.1

90.3

33.7

16.2

137.6

$42,530

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Home Appliance Repairers

49-9031

47.7

50.8

3.1

6.5

29.9

11.9

$34,730

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers

49-9040

395.6

460.5

64.8

16.4

1.3

142.6

$44,500

Industrial Machinery Mechanics

49-9041

287.1

349.0

61.9

21.6

1.7

117.1

$45,420

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Maintenance Workers, Machinery

49-9043

69.9

74.4

4.5

6.5

17.4

$38,460

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Millwrights

49-9044

36.5

34.8

-1.8

-4.8

0.3

7.6

$48,360

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons

49-9045

2.1

2.3

0.2

8.6

0.6

$42,350

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Line Installers and Repairers

49-9050

269.1

305.3

36.2

13.5

2.1

104.1

$54,290

Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers

49-9051

108.4

122.8

14.4

13.2

1.1

52.7

$58,030

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers

49-9052

160.6

182.5

21.9

13.6

2.8

51.4

$50,850

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers

49-9060

65.0

78.9

13.9

21.4

12.9

31.8

$43,920

Camera and Photographic Equipment Repairers

49-9061

3.3

3.6

0.3

10.3

12.9

1.2

$37,180

Associate's degree

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Medical Equipment Repairers

49-9062

37.9

49.9

11.9

31.5

13.0

22.3

$44,490

Associate's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners

49-9063

6.3

6.4

0.1

1.9

13.4

1.8

$31,760

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Watch Repairers

49-9064

2.5

2.7

0.2

5.9

13.2

0.8

$37,180

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other

49-9069

15.0

16.4

1.4

9.3

12.6

5.5

$50,910

Associate's degree

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Maintenance and Repair Workers, General

49-9071

1,289.0

1,431.0

142.0

11.0

0.7

379.1

$34,730

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers

49-9090

224.6

264.0

39.4

17.5

6.7

115.2

$27,870

Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers

49-9091

39.1

47.7

8.6

22.1

7.2

16.3

$30,490

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Commercial Divers

49-9092

3.8

4.4

0.6

16.2

1.3

$51,360

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Fabric Menders, Except Garment

49-9093

0.8

0.8

-0.1

-6.3

15.2

0.2

$26,380

Less than high school

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Locksmiths and Safe Repairers

49-9094

25.7

30.3

4.6

17.7

36.1

9.3

$35,550

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers

49-9095

7.8

8.9

1.1

13.9

20.5

2.0

$28,760

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Riggers

49-9096

15.2

16.8

1.6

10.6

7.9

4.4

$42,780

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Signal and Track Switch Repairers

49-9097

7.1

7.0

-0.1

-2.0

1.3

$53,230

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers

49-9098

125.0

148.1

23.0

18.4

80.4

$24,260

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other

49-9799

143.6

160.3

16.8

11.7

15.0

43.2

$36,420

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Production Occupations

51-0000

8,594.4

8,951.2

356.8

4.2

3.6

2,231.2

$30,330

Supervisors of Production Workers

51-1000

588.5

599.4

10.9

1.9

4.7

87.9

$53,090

First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers

51-1011

588.5

599.4

10.9

1.9

4.7

87.9

$53,090

Postsecondary non-degree award

1 to 5 years

None

Assemblers and Fabricators

51-2000

1,626.5

1,714.5

88.0

5.4

1.4

409.3

$28,360

Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, and Systems Assemblers

51-2011

36.3

41.5

5.2

14.3

0.8

12.2

$44,820

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Electrical, Electronics, and Electromechanical Assemblers

51-2020

247.4

235.0

-12.4

-5.0

0.2

36.1

$29,560

Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers

51-2021

15.1

12.7

-2.4

-15.9

2.2

$28,650

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers

51-2022

182.9

172.4

-10.4

-5.7

0.2

26.4

$29,100

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers

51-2023

49.4

49.8

0.4

0.8

0.2

7.5

$31,640

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Engine and Other Machine Assemblers

51-2031

33.7

35.5

1.8

5.3

8.3

$36,310

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters

51-2041

80.9

93.7

12.7

15.7

1.8

28.3

$34,530

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators

51-2090

1,228.1

1,308.8

80.7

6.6

1.7

324.4

$27,190

Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators

51-2091

19.4

19.1

-0.3

-1.8

1.7

3.9

$28,600

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Team Assemblers

51-2092

952.6

1,004.9

52.3

5.5

1.7

241.0

$27,180

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Timing Device Assemblers and Adjusters

51-2093

1.6

1.6

0.0

1.2

0.3

$31,250

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Assemblers and Fabricators, All Other

51-2099

254.5

283.2

28.7

11.3

1.7

79.2

$27,040

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Food Processing Workers

51-3000

681.2

731.9

50.6

7.4

2.2

246.7

$23,810

Bakers

51-3011

149.8

153.3

3.5

2.3

6.4

46.8

$23,450

Less than high school

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Butchers and Other Meat, Poultry, and Fish Processing Workers

51-3020

382.0

425.3

43.3

11.3

0.9

154.1

$23,730

Butchers and Meat Cutters

51-3021

126.8

136.8

10.1

7.9

0.9

46.8

$28,600

Less than high school

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers

51-3022

166.1

192.0

25.8

15.5

0.9

74.0

$22,330

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Slaughterers and Meat Packers

51-3023

89.1

96.5

7.4

8.3

0.9

33.3

$23,380

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Food Processing Workers

51-3090

149.4

153.3

3.8

2.6

1.1

45.8

$24,550

Food and Tobacco Roasting, Baking, and Drying Machine Operators and Tenders

51-3091

18.4

19.9

1.5

8.1

6.7

$27,140

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Food Batchmakers

51-3092

98.7

99.4

0.7

0.7

1.5

28.2

$24,640

High school diploma or equivalent

Less than 1 year

Short-term on-the-job training

Food Cooking Machine Operators and Tenders

51-3093

32.3

34.0

1.6

5.1

0.5

10.9

$23,380

High school diploma or equivalent

Less than 1 year

Short-term on-the-job training

Metal Workers and Plastic Workers

51-4000

1,763.8

1,903.1

139.3

7.9

2.3

482.2

$34,410

Computer Control Programmers and Operators

51-4010

141.6

167.4

25.7

18.2

52.7

$35,700

Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators, Metal and Plastic

51-4011

125.1

149.0

24.0

19.2

47.8

$34,730

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Computer Numerically Controlled Machine Tool Programmers, Metal and Plastic

51-4012

16.6

18.3

1.8

10.8

4.9

$45,900

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4020

131.2

140.9

9.7

7.4

34.7

$33,160

Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4021

76.5

82.9

6.4

8.3

20.9

$31,730

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Forging Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4022

22.5

23.2

0.7

3.0

5.0

$33,550

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4023

32.2

34.8

2.6

8.2

8.8

$36,680

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4030

342.0

344.7

2.7

0.8

0.5

51.8

$30,790

Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4031

183.9

188.5

4.5

2.5

18.2

$29,370

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4032

22.7

21.1

-1.6

-7.0

1.3

$32,370

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4033

72.6

73.6

1.0

1.4

2.2

12.4

$30,670

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4034

41.9

39.9

-2.0

-4.7

15.2

$34,650

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4035

20.8

21.6

0.7

3.6

4.7

$36,340

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Machinists

51-4041

370.4

401.9

31.5

8.5

3.4

99.5

$38,520

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Metal Furnace Operators, Tenders, Pourers, and Casters

51-4050

27.1

30.2

3.1

11.3

0.9

8.2

$36,620

Metal-Refining Furnace Operators and Tenders

51-4051

15.6

18.2

2.5

16.3

0.9

5.5

$38,460

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Pourers and Casters, Metal

51-4052

11.5

12.0

0.5

4.5

0.9

2.7

$34,030

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Model Makers and Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic

51-4060

10.7

10.1

-0.6

-5.5

1.9

0.5

$39,990

Model Makers, Metal and Plastic

51-4061

6.2

5.7

-0.5

-8.2

1.9

0.3

$42,740

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Patternmakers, Metal and Plastic

51-4062

4.5

4.4

-0.1

-1.9

1.9

0.2

$37,200

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Molders and Molding Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4070

125.4

132.4

7.0

5.6

28.0

$28,370

Foundry Mold and Coremakers

51-4071

10.2

11.3

1.2

11.5

2.9

$30,500

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4072

115.2

121.0

5.8

5.1

25.1

$28,160

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4081

70.4

73.0

2.7

3.8

0.5

16.1

$31,820

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Tool and Die Makers

51-4111

67.7

66.1

-1.5

-2.3

0.6

3.5

$46,930

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers

51-4120

378.8

432.3

53.4

14.1

5.9

154.5

$35,260

Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers

51-4121

337.3

388.0

50.7

15.0

5.9

140.7

$35,450

High school diploma or equivalent

Less than 1 year

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-4122

41.5

44.2

2.7

6.6

5.8

13.8

$33,810

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Metal Workers and Plastic Workers

51-4190

98.6

104.2

5.6

5.7

3.4

32.6

$31,640

Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4191

18.6

18.8

0.1

0.8

14.8

$32,990

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic

51-4192

8.9

10.1

1.2

13.7

2.9

$39,830

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Plating and Coating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

51-4193

31.2

34.1

2.9

9.3

9.6

$28,980

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Tool Grinders, Filers, and Sharpeners

51-4194

13.1

14.0

0.9

7.0

8.4

2.2

$34,440

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other

51-4199

26.8

27.2

0.4

1.6

8.5

3.2

$30,840

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Printing Workers

51-5100

304.6

292.0

-12.6

-4.2

4.2

69.1

$33,150

Prepress Technicians and Workers

51-5111

50.8

42.8

-8.1

-15.9

6.1

11.9

$36,280

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Printing Press Operators

51-5112

200.1

197.2

-2.9

-1.5

4.9

39.2

$33,680

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Print Binding and Finishing Workers

51-5113

53.7

52.0

-1.7

-3.1

18.1

$28,920

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers

51-6000

681.8

616.3

-65.5

-9.6

12.8

97.5

$21,480

Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers

51-6011

225.2

226.8

1.6

0.7

8.4

44.3

$19,540

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials

51-6021

57.8

51.0

-6.8

-11.8

0.6

4.0

$19,400

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Sewing Machine Operators

51-6031

163.2

121.1

-42.1

-25.8

9.4

8.8

$20,600

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Shoe and Leather Workers

51-6040

13.3

10.3

-3.1

-23.1

30.5

3.8

$23,980

Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers

51-6041

10.2

8.8

-1.4

-13.6

40.0

3.4

$23,000

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders

51-6042

3.2

1.5

-1.7

-53.4

0.4

$26,280

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Tailors, Dressmakers, and Sewers

51-6050

57.5

57.9

0.4

0.6

44.4

8.6

$25,850

Sewers, Hand

51-6051

10.4

9.8

-0.6

-5.4

44.3

1.4

$23,140

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers

51-6052

47.2

48.1

0.9

2.0

44.4

7.2

$26,560

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Textile Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-6060

80.3

67.3

-13.0

-16.2

3.9

10.0

$25,010

Textile Bleaching and Dyeing Machine Operators and Tenders

51-6061

13.9

11.8

-2.1

-15.2

7.5

1.9

$22,970

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-6062

14.9

11.7

-3.3

-21.8

3.5

$23,490

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Textile Knitting and Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-6063

22.5

18.4

-4.1

-18.2

4.9

1.3

$25,870

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Textile Winding, Twisting, and Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-6064

29.0

25.4

-3.6

-12.4

3.2

3.4

$25,650

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers

51-6090

84.3

81.9

-2.4

-2.9

23.7

18.1

$30,190

Extruding and Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Synthetic and Glass Fibers

51-6091

14.7

14.4

-0.2

-1.6

2.0

$32,400

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers

51-6092

6.0

3.9

-2.1

-35.6

0.8

$38,970

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Upholsterers

51-6093

46.9

48.9

2.0

4.2

36.0

14.2

$29,960

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other

51-6099

16.7

14.7

-2.0

-12.1

18.2

1.1

$24,840

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Woodworkers

51-7000

235.0

275.2

40.2

17.1

12.3

87.2

$27,930

Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters

51-7011

97.0

113.3

16.3

16.8

15.2

40.2

$30,130

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Furniture Finishers

51-7021

20.6

21.8

1.1

5.5

26.3

6.2

$27,820

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Model Makers and Patternmakers, Wood

51-7030

2.9

3.1

0.2

8.3

1.0

$31,580

Model Makers, Wood

51-7031

1.6

1.8

0.2

11.3

0.6

$29,370

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Patternmakers, Wood

51-7032

1.2

1.3

0.1

4.3

0.4

$34,640

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-7040

99.6

121.5

21.9

21.9

2.6

35.5

$26,400

Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood

51-7041

39.0

48.6

9.6

24.7

5.9

18.1

$26,180

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing

51-7042

60.6

72.9

12.2

20.2

0.4

17.4

$26,520

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Woodworkers, All Other

51-7099

14.9

15.5

0.7

4.4

41.8

4.3

$24,530

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Plant and System Operators

51-8000

316.7

318.4

1.7

0.5

0.5

108.9

$52,230

Power Plant Operators, Distributors, and Dispatchers

51-8010

55.9

54.8

-1.1

-2.0

20.0

$65,360

Nuclear Power Reactor Operators

51-8011

5.2

5.3

0.2

3.6

2.0

$75,650

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Power Distributors and Dispatchers

51-8012

10.3

10.0

-0.3

-3.0

3.6

$68,900

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Power Plant Operators

51-8013

40.5

39.5

-1.0

-2.5

14.4

$63,080

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators

51-8021

37.6

40.0

2.3

6.2

0.4

10.6

$52,140

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators

51-8031

110.7

123.6

12.9

11.6

0.3

41.5

$40,770

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators

51-8090

112.5

100.1

-12.4

-11.0

0.9

36.7

$57,070

Chemical Plant and System Operators

51-8091

43.3

38.0

-5.3

-12.2

1.0

14.1

$55,490

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Gas Plant Operators

51-8092

13.7

12.8

-0.9

-6.5

0.9

4.5

$57,200

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers

51-8093

44.2

38.0

-6.2

-14.0

0.9

14.4

$60,040

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Plant and System Operators, All Other

51-8099

11.3

11.3

0.0

-0.1

0.9

3.7

$51,980

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Other Production Occupations

51-9000

2,396.2

2,500.3

104.1

4.3

3.1

642.4

$28,740

Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-9010

85.7

84.1

-1.6

-1.9

2.6

15.8

$41,630

Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders

51-9011

47.4

43.8

-3.5

-7.5

2.6

7.6

$45,150

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-9012

38.4

40.3

2.0

5.1

2.6

8.1

$37,840

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers

51-9020

185.9

187.0

1.2

0.6

1.0

59.4

$31,830

Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-9021

33.4

35.1

1.7

5.1

1.0

11.7

$32,440

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand

51-9022

27.9

30.0

2.1

7.7

1.0

10.5

$27,370

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-9023

124.6

121.9

-2.7

-2.2

1.0

37.2

$32,870

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Cutting Workers

51-9030

78.8

77.7

-1.1

-1.4

0.3

17.4

$28,730

Cutters and Trimmers, Hand

51-9031

17.4

16.4

-1.0

-5.7

0.3

3.9

$24,410

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-9032

61.4

61.3

-0.1

-0.1

0.3

13.6

$30,000

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-9041

65.4

66.7

1.2

1.9

0.5

16.7

$31,210

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, and Kettle Operators and Tenders

51-9051

20.4

20.6

0.2

1.1

8.9

5.5

$34,400

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers

51-9061

416.1

449.4

33.3

8.0

0.8

123.9

$33,030

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers

51-9071

39.2

37.1

-2.0

-5.2

45.1

9.3

$35,170

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Medical, Dental, and Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians

51-9080

84.8

89.5

4.7

5.5

6.1

31.3

$32,470

Dental Laboratory Technicians

51-9081

40.9

41.2

0.3

0.8

6.1

13.2

$35,140

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Medical Appliance Technicians

51-9082

14.2

14.7

0.5

3.7

6.1

5.0

$35,670

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians

51-9083

29.8

33.6

3.8

12.8

6.1

13.2

$27,970

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders

51-9111

337.2

350.1

12.8

3.8

68.4

$25,270

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Painting Workers

51-9120

155.2

169.0

13.8

8.9

5.5

47.3

$31,170

Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-9121

83.6

88.7

5.1

6.1

5.5

23.1

$29,710

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Painters, Transportation Equipment

51-9122

46.2

50.6

4.4

9.4

5.5

14.3

$39,040

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers

51-9123

25.3

29.7

4.4

17.2

5.6

9.8

$24,400

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Semiconductor Processors

51-9141

21.1

17.3

-3.8

-17.9

5.0

$33,130

Associate's degree

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators

51-9151

58.7

54.2

-4.5

-7.7

3.9

14.7

$22,010

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Miscellaneous Production Workers

51-9190

597.4

629.5

32.1

5.4

2.5

144.6

$24,490

Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators and Tenders

51-9191

15.1

15.7

0.7

4.5

2.8

$29,310

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Cleaning, Washing, and Metal Pickling Equipment Operators and Tenders

51-9192

17.7

17.9

0.2

1.1

4.4

$25,660

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Cooling and Freezing Equipment Operators and Tenders

51-9193

8.9

9.0

0.1

1.0

2.2

$29,320

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Etchers and Engravers

51-9194

10.9

10.6

-0.3

-2.7

26.0

0.6

$28,180

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic

51-9195

43.4

46.8

3.5

8.0

26.4

19.3

$28,830

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

51-9196

90.9

85.3

-5.5

-6.1

9.0

$34,130

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Tire Builders

51-9197

15.5

14.6

-0.9

-5.7

6.5

$39,250

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Helpers--Production Workers

51-9198

395.1

429.5

34.4

8.7

0.2

99.8

$22,450

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Production Workers, All Other

51-9399

250.4

268.1

17.7

7.1

6.0

83.2

$27,900

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

53-0000

9,004.8

10,333.4

1,328.7

14.8

4.5

3,597.2

$28,400

Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers

53-1000

372.4

447.5

75.2

20.2

1.1

151.8

$48,090

Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors

53-1011

6.3

7.6

1.3

20.3

1.0

2.6

$49,190

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand

53-1021

167.4

212.9

45.5

27.2

1.1

80.0

$43,800

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators

53-1031

198.7

227.1

28.4

14.3

1.1

69.3

$52,720

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

None

Air Transportation Workers

53-2000

227.9

238.9

11.1

4.9

1.3

81.3

$61,230

Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers

53-2010

103.5

114.9

11.5

11.1

2.9

50.7

$92,060

Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers

53-2011

70.8

75.3

4.5

6.4

31.3

$103,210

Bachelor's degree

1 to 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Commercial Pilots

53-2012

32.7

39.7

6.9

21.2

9.0

19.3

$67,500

Postsecondary non-degree award

None

None

Air Traffic Controllers and Airfield Operations Specialists

53-2020

33.9

33.6

-0.2

-0.6

13.4

$90,390

Air Traffic Controllers

53-2021

27.0

26.2

-0.8

-2.9

10.2

$108,040

Associate's degree

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Airfield Operations Specialists

53-2022

6.9

7.5

0.6

8.4

3.2

$45,080

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Long-term on-the-job training

Flight Attendants

53-2031

90.5

90.3

-0.2

-0.2

17.3

$37,740

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Motor Vehicle Operators

53-3000

3,838.7

4,479.8

641.1

16.7

8.0

1,382.6

$31,950

Ambulance Drivers and Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians

53-3011

19.6

25.9

6.3

32.1

10.1

$22,940

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Bus Drivers

53-3020

647.2

730.2

83.0

12.8

1.2

208.0

$29,160

Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity

53-3021

186.3

213.8

27.5

14.8

1.2

63.5

$35,520

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Bus Drivers, School or Special Client

53-3022

460.9

516.4

55.5

12.0

1.2

144.5

$27,580

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers

53-3030

2,867.4

3,365.0

497.7

17.4

7.9

1,068.1

$33,660

Driver/Sales Workers

53-3031

406.6

448.5

42.0

10.3

7.9

122.9

$22,540

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers

53-3032

1,604.8

1,934.9

330.1

20.6

7.9

649.4

$37,770

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

Short-term on-the-job training

Light Truck or Delivery Services Drivers

53-3033

856.0

981.6

125.6

14.7

7.8

295.9

$28,630

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Taxi Drivers and Chauffeurs

53-3041

239.9

286.9

47.0

19.6

30.7

76.7

$22,440

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other

53-3099

64.6

71.7

7.2

11.1

2.9

19.7

$28,250

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Rail Transportation Workers

53-4000

117.5

120.7

3.1

2.7

43.1

$47,620

Locomotive Engineers and Operators

53-4010

45.4

46.8

1.4

3.2

17.8

$45,390

Locomotive Engineers

53-4011

38.7

40.4

1.7

4.4

15.5

$46,630

High school diploma or equivalent

1 to 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Locomotive Firers

53-4012

1.1

1.0

-0.1

-5.1

0.4

$43,510

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Rail Yard Engineers, Dinkey Operators, and Hostlers

53-4013

5.6

5.4

-0.2

-3.6

2.0

$35,480

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Railroad Brake, Signal, and Switch Operators

53-4021

21.7

20.8

-0.9

-4.2

7.1

$47,670

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Railroad Conductors and Yardmasters

53-4031

40.8

42.7

1.9

4.7

14.3

$49,770

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Subway and Streetcar Operators

53-4041

6.5

7.1

0.6

9.8

2.8

$56,880

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Rail Transportation Workers, All Other

53-4099

3.1

3.2

0.0

1.3

1.1

$47,730

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Water Transportation Workers

53-5000

82.6

99.3

16.7

20.3

6.1

50.0

$46,610

Sailors and Marine Oilers

53-5011

33.4

40.5

7.1

21.3

0.6

21.5

$36,260

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Ship and Boat Captains and Operators

53-5020

39.1

46.9

7.8

19.9

12.4

22.3

$61,080

Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels

53-5021

36.1

43.4

7.3

20.4

12.4

20.7

$64,180

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Motorboat Operators

53-5022

3.1

3.5

0.5

14.9

12.3

1.6

$38,510

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Ship Engineers

53-5031

10.1

11.9

1.8

18.0

6.2

$65,880

Bachelor's degree

None

None

Other Transportation Workers

53-6000

307.5

336.4

28.9

9.4

1.1

121.4

$21,280

Bridge and Lock Tenders

53-6011

3.5

3.4

0.0

-1.1

1.0

$45,930

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Parking Lot Attendants

53-6021

125.1

122.9

-2.2

-1.7

0.3

37.4

$19,530

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants

53-6031

86.3

105.5

19.2

22.2

0.3

47.5

$19,540

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Traffic Technicians

53-6041

6.9

7.7

0.8

11.2

2.8

$41,130

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Transportation Inspectors

53-6051

27.4

31.4

4.0

14.4

9.1

10.7

$57,640

Some college, no degree

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Transportation Attendants, Except Flight Attendants

53-6061

24.8

27.6

2.8

11.1

7.5

$20,930

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Transportation Workers, All Other

53-6099

33.4

37.8

4.4

13.2

0.4

14.4

$32,930

High school diploma or equivalent

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Material Moving Workers

53-7000

4,058.2

4,610.8

552.6

13.6

1.9

1,766.9

$23,910

Conveyor Operators and Tenders

53-7011

36.3

40.5

4.2

11.5

14.9

$29,270

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Crane and Tower Operators

53-7021

40.1

46.4

6.3

15.7

0.6

17.2

$46,230

Less than high school

1 to 5 years

Long-term on-the-job training

Dredge, Excavating, and Loading Machine Operators

53-7030

67.6

78.4

10.9

16.1

21.3

31.0

$37,430

Dredge Operators

53-7031

2.1

2.4

0.3

14.8

21.6

0.9

$33,690

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators

53-7032

61.5

72.2

10.7

17.3

21.3

28.9

$36,920

Less than high school

1 to 5 years

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Loading Machine Operators, Underground Mining

53-7033

3.9

3.8

-0.1

-2.4

20.9

1.2

$45,910

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Hoist and Winch Operators

53-7041

2.8

3.0

0.2

6.5

1.2

$37,670

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators

53-7051

522.2

583.8

61.5

11.8

0.1

209.5

$29,780

Less than high school

Less than 1 year

Short-term on-the-job training

Laborers and Material Movers, Hand

53-7060

3,175.5

3,612.8

437.3

13.8

1.5

1,403.1

$22,320

Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment

53-7061

310.6

370.8

60.1

19.4

6.5

152.3

$19,680

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand

53-7062

2,068.2

2,387.3

319.1

15.4

1.3

980.2

$23,460

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Machine Feeders and Offbearers

53-7063

119.4

119.6

0.1

0.1

0.1

19.0

$27,000

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Packers and Packagers, Hand

53-7064

677.3

735.2

57.9

8.6

0.1

251.6

$19,630

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Pumping Station Operators

53-7070

30.4

31.1

0.7

2.1

9.5

10.1

$43,280

Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators

53-7071

4.5

4.1

-0.5

-10.1

9.8

1.3

$50,590

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers

53-7072

10.8

11.2

0.4

3.7

9.6

3.6

$43,740

Less than high school

None

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Wellhead Pumpers

53-7073

15.1

15.8

0.7

4.6

9.4

5.2

$40,640

Less than high school

Less than 1 year

Moderate-term on-the-job training

Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors

53-7081

139.9

168.1

28.2

20.2

7.8

69.7

$32,640

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Mine Shuttle Car Operators

53-7111

3.1

2.9

-0.2

-6.2

0.9

$48,110

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders

53-7121

10.4

10.6

0.2

2.1

3.3

$42,780

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Material Moving Workers, All Other

53-7199

29.8

33.2

3.4

11.4

2.9

6.0

$34,010

Less than high school

None

Short-term on-the-job training

Notes:
  Data is unavailable for values denoted with a "—".

Footnotes:
  1 Data are from the Occupational Employment Statistics program, U.S. Department of Labor, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Source: Employment Projections program, U.S. Department of Labor, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics