Table 18: Outcome Indicators by State Prevalence of Any Disability, 2005^a

Table 18A: National HCBS Population

Select for:

• Table 18B: Dually Eligible HCBS Participants.
• Table 18C: Medicaid-Only HCBS Participants.
• Table 18D: I/DD Subpopulation.
• Table 18E: SMI Subpopulation.
• Table 18F: HCBS Population Ages 18-64 Without I/DD or SMI.
• Table 18G: HCBS Population Age 65+.

Outcome Indicator	Percentage of Population 18-64 With Any Disability		Percentage of Population 65+ With Any Disability		Percentage of Population 18-64 Receiving SSDI		Percentage of State Population Diagnosed With Mental Retardation and Receiving SSDI
	>Median	≤Median	>Median	≤Median	>Median	≤Median	>Median	≤Median
Short-Term Complications of Diabetes	386	242	291	286	340	238	374	242
Asthma or Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease	4,994	3,327	3,574	4,220	4,786	2,957	4,990	3,259
Congestive Heart Failure	6,457	4,498	5,049	5,230	5,912	4,361	6,310	4,496
Composite: Potentially Preventable Infection	10,242	6,976	7,907	8,182	9,364	6,718	10,126	6,904
Bacterial Pneumonia	6,136	4,353	4,827	5,053	5,658	4,210	6,100	4,299
Urinary Tract Infection	4,106	2,623	3,080	3,129	3,705	2,508	4,025	2,605
Infection Due to Device or Implant	945	666	741	775	843	670	934	661
Dehydration	2,519	1,608	1,819	2,005	2,308	1,503	2,490	1,587
Composite: ACSC Chronic Conditions	14,879	10,484	11,466	12,436	14,027	9,811	14,684	10,407
Composite: ACSC Acute Conditions	9,439	6,332	7,304	7,374	8,501	6,188	9,271	6,295
Composite: ACSC Overall	24,317	16,815	18,770	19,809	22,527	15,998	23,953	16,701
Pressure Ulcer	4,443	3,028	3,450	3,527	4,157	2,822	4,392	2,997
Injurious Falls	384	257	311	282	345	251	392	247

Notes:

ACSC = ambulatory care-sensitive condition; HCBS = home and community-based services; I/DD = intellectual and development disabilities; SMI = serious mental illness; SSDI = Social Security Disability Income.

^a. All outcome indicators expressed as potentially avoidable hospital stays per 100,000 persons in the HCBS population. HCBS population for outcome indicators excludes: individuals under age 18; people with only institutional use in a given quarter; people on managed care plans; and persons in the States of Arizona, Maine, Washington, and Wisconsin.

Dually eligible = dually eligible for Medicaid and Medicare. Eligibility for Medicare defined as inclusion in Medicare denominator file.

Medicaid only = part of Medicaid HCBS population but not enrolled in Medicare.

HCBS subpopulations of I/DD, SMI, Under 65 Without I/DD or SMI, and 65+ are defined as in the Appendix.

Source data uses the term mental retardation. Elsewhere in this report we refer to this condition as part of the I/DD subpopulation.

Median is defined as the value at which half of States are below and half of States are above.

Source for Outcome Indicators: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), Medicaid Analytic eXtract (MAX) data, and Medicare Provider Analysis and Review (MedPAR) data.

Sources for column heading data are described in the Appendix.

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