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References

  1. Devlin, R.J, and Henry, J.A. Clinical review: Major consequences of illicit drug consumption. Crit Care. 12(1):202, 2008.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2374627/pdf/cc6166.pdf (PDF, 61KB).
  2. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2010). Results from the 2009 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Volume I. Summary of National Findings (Office of Applied Studies, NSDUH Series H-38A, HHS Publication No. SMA 10-4586Findings). Rockville, MD.
    http://www.oas.samhsa.gov/NSDUH/2k10NSDUH/tabs/Sect1peTabs1to46.htm#Tab1.1A.
    http://www.oas.samhsa.gov/NSDUH/2k10NSDUH/tabs/Sect1peTabs1to46.htm#Tab1.1B.
  3. Ibid http://www.samhsa.gov/data/NSDUH/2k10NSDUH/2k10Results.htm.
  4. Madras, B.K. ; Compton, W.M. ; Avula, D. ; Stegbauer, T.; Stein, J.B.; and Clark, W.H. Screening, brief interventions, referral to treatment (SBIRT) for illicit drug and alcohol use at multiple healthcare sites: Comparison at intake and 6 months later. Drug and Alcohol Depend 99: 280-95, 2009.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18929451
  5. Bernstein, J.; Bernstein, E.; Tassiopoulos, K.; Heeren, T.; Levenson, S.; and Hingson, R. Brief motivational intervention at a clinic visit reduces cocaine and heroin use. Drug Alcohol Depend 77(1):49-59, 2005.
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15607841?ordinalpos=1&itool= EntrezSystem2.PEntrez.Pubmed.Pubmed_ResultsPanel.Pubmed_RVDocSum
  6. Humeniuk, R.; Dennington, V.; Ali, R.; and WHO ASSIST Phase III Study Group. The Effectiveness of a Brief Intervention for Illicit Drugs Linked to the ASSIST Screening Test in Primary Health Care Settings: A Technical Report of Phase III Findings of the WHO ASSIST Randomized Controlled Trial (Draft). Geneva, Switzerland, 2008.
  7. Babor, T.F.; McRee, B.G.; Kassebaum, P.A.; Grimaldi, P.L.; Ahmed, and K.;Bray, J.; Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT): toward a public health approach to the management of substance abuse. Substance Abuse. 28: 7-30, 2007.
  8. Bernstein E, Edwards E, Dorman D, Heeren T, Bliss C and Bernstein J (2009).  Screening and Brief Intervention to Reduce Marijuana Use Among Youth and Young Adults in a Pediatric Emergency Department.  Acad Emerg Med  16: 1174-85.
    http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2009.00490.x/pdf (PDF, 1.2MB)
  9. Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. Alcohol Screening and Brief Intervention (SBI) for Trauma Patients: Committee on Trauma Quick Guide, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, DHHS Publication No. (SMA) 07-4266. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 2007.
    http://www.samhsa.gov/csatdisasterrecovery/featuredReports/01-alcohol%20SBI%20for%20Trauma%20Patients.pdf (PDF, 7.8MB).
  10. Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. A Guide to Substance Abuse Services for Primary Care Clinicians. Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series, No. 24. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, DHHS Publication No. (SMA) 97–3139. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1997.
  11. Rossi, P.; Di Lorenzo, C.; Faroni, J.; Cesarino, F.; and Nappi, G. Advice alone vs. Structured detoxification programmes for medication overuse headache: A prospective, randomized, open-label trial in transformed migraine patients with low medical needs. Cephalalgia. 26:1097–1105, 2006.
  12. Vicens, C.; Fiol, F.; Llobera, J.; Cpoamor, F.; Mateu, C.; Alegret, S.; and Socias, I. Withdrawal from long-term benzodiazepine use: randomised trial in family practice. Br J Gen Pract 56:958&-963, 2006.

This page was last updated March 2012

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