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Drug-Specific Information
Studies indicate that substance abuse is a key factor in an estimated one-third to two-thirds of substantiated cases of child maltreatment. The abuse of alcohol and other illicit drugs impairs the ability of parents and caregivers to ensure a safe, nurturing environment with positive outcomes for children. While a variety of substances present challenges to families with children, alcohol, cocaine, methamphetamine, heroin and other opiates, and OxyContin® are of particular concern as they relate to child and family safety, permanency, and well-being.
National Institute on Drug Abuse
National Institutes of Health
Researches and distributes information on drug abuse and addiction to health professionals and the public, including information on specific drugs of abuse.
Commonly Abused Drugs (PDF - 208 KB)
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Drugs are listed by category and include information on common names, intoxication effects, and potential health consequences, and more.
Model Court Experiences Regarding "Drugs of Choice" (PDF - 812 KB)
National Council of Juvenile and Family Court Judges
Judge's Page Newsletter, 2005
Responses from judges and court representatives regarding drugs of choice, impact on caseload, and the effects of addiction on children and families seen in court.
Completing Substance Abuse Treatment in Child Welfare: The Role of Co-Occurring Problems and Primary Drug of Choice
Choi & Ryan
Child Maltreatment, 11(4), 2006
View Abstract
Identifies and determines the specific factors, including drug of choice, that explain the completion of substance abuse treatment for caregivers in child welfare.