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Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA)

ACTA Signing Participants in Tokyo, Japan on October 1, 2011
ACTA Signing Participants in Tokyo, Japan on October 1, 2011

On October 1, 2011, eight ACTA negotiating partners signed what will become the highest-standard plurilateral agreement ever achieved concerning the enforcement of intellectual property rights.

Ambassador Sapiro Signs the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) in Tokyo, Japan on October 1, 2011
Ambassador Sapiro Signs the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) in Tokyo, Japan on October 1, 2011 as Japanese Foreign Minister Koichiro Gemba and Canadian Trade Minister Ed Fast look on.

The Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) is a groundbreaking initiative by key trading partners to strengthen the international legal framework for effectively combating global proliferation of commercial-scale counterfeiting and piracy. In addition to calling for strong legal frameworks, the agreement also includes innovative provisions to deepen international cooperation and to promote strong intellectual property rights (IPR) enforcement practices. Together, these provisions will help to support American jobs in innovative and creative industries against intellectual property theft.

Process

The United States, Australia, Canada, Korea, Japan, New Zealand, Morocco, and Singapore signed the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) at a ceremony on October 1, 2011, in Tokyo, marking an important step forward in the international fight against trademark counterfeiting and copyright piracy. Representatives of the remaining ACTA negotiating parties, the European Union, Mexico, and Switzerland, attended the ceremony and confirmed their continuing strong support for and preparations to sign the Agreement as soon as practicable. The next step in bringing the ACTA into force is the deposit of instruments of ratification, acceptance, or approval from each of the signatories. The agreement will enter into force following the deposit of the sixth such instrument.

Participants

Participants in the negotiations included: Australia, Canada, the European Union (EU), represented by the European Commission and the EU Presidency and the EU Member States, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Morocco, New Zealand, Singapore, Switzerland and the United States of America.

The Government of Japan issued a joint press release in connection with the October 2011 ACTA signing ceremony, which may be found here.

Final Text and Public Comments

The Final Text of the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (May 2011) may be found here.

Public comments concerning the final text may be found at www.regulations.gov, docket number USTR-2010-0014.

Public comments received in connection with USTR’s 2008 Federal Register Notice and public meeting may be found at www.regulations.gov, docket number USTR-2008-0030.


USTR responded to an inquiry from Senator Ron Wyden (D-OR) requesting information about the ACTA negotiations on March 2, 2010. Read USTR's letter answering Senator Ron Wyden's questions here. Read Senator Wyden's original letter here.

ACTA Text

The Final Text of the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (May 2011) may be found here.


Click here to see all ACTA texts that were previously released to the public. 

Support for ACTA

Below are letters and/or statements in support of the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA):


Supporting statement from the Copyright Alliance

Supporting statement from the Emergency Committee for American Trade

Supporting statement from the International Intellectual Property Alliance

Supporting statement from the International Trademark Association

Supporting statement from the Motion Picture Association of America

Supporting statement from the National Association of Manufacturers

Supporting statement from the Recording Industry Association of America

Supporting statement from the Software & Information Industry Association

Supporting statement from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce

Supporting statement from the United States Council for International Business

Supporting statement from U.S. House Judiciary Committee Chairman Lamar Smith (R-Texas)


Letter to President Obama from the International Trademark Association

Letter to President Obama from thirteen copyright sector associations and labor unions

Letter to President Obama from Entertainment Industry Guild Union

Letter to Ambassador Kirk from more than 100 businesses and associations

Supporting statement from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce

Statement from International Trademark Association encouraging EU presence in the agreement

Supporting statement from the American Association of Independent Music

Supporting statement from the Business Software Alliance