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Script: Freezing and Food Safety
Intro:
Welcome to USDA's Food Safety and Inspection Service "Food Safety At Home" podcast series, featuring topics for the safe handling, preparation and storage of meat, poultry and processed egg products. So, sit back, turn up the volume and listen in.

Every year, the USDA Meat and Poultry Hotline receives thousands of calls from people who aren’t sure about the safety of items stored in their home freezers.

Here are some tips about freezing food products that could help answer questions you may have.

Food stored at 0 degrees Fahrenheit will be safe indefinitely. Freezing does not destroy bacteria but they become inactive. When thawed, however, these microbes can again become active.

Freezing does not destroy nutrients, but the quality may suffer with lengthy freezer storage. Proper packaging helps maintain quality and prevent freezer burn. It is safe to freeze food in its original packaging however, consider overwrapping these packages for long term storage. If the food does get freezer burn, just cut that part off. Then cook the food as usual. Freezer burn does not make the food unsafe. It is caused by air coming in contact with the surface of the food and drying it out.

It is not safe to thaw perishable food on the counter! There are three safe ways to thaw food: in the refrigerator, in cold water or in the microwave. It takes about 24 hours for every 5 pounds of food in the refrigerator. In cold water, it takes about 30 minutes for each pound of food, be sure to change the water every half hour.

When thawing in cold water or using the microwave, cook the thawed food immediately. Food defrosted in the microwave could have some areas that began to cook during its thawing.

It is perfectly safe to refreeze food only if it was thawed in the refrigerator. Cook foods immediately after thawing in cold water or in a microwave. Refreeze cooked food or leftovers within 3-4 days. And make sure to reheat leftovers until they reach 165 degrees Fahrenheit before eating.

During a power outage, a full freezer will keep food safe for about 2 days, if the door is kept shut. A half full freezer will last about a day. The food will be safe if it has ice crystals and is still refrigerator cold or 40 ºF or below. The food is safe to refreeze.

That’s it for this episode of Food Safety at Home, And remember, Be Food Safe!


Outro:
Thanks for listening to this Food Safety At Home podcast. Let us know what you think of this podcast by sending your comments to podcast@fsis.usda.gov


Last Modified: January 20, 2011

 

 

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