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NCI Drug Dictionary


aprepitant  Patient Information
A small molecule, high-affinity substance P antagonist (SPA) with antiemetic activity. Crossing the blood brain barrier, aprepitant binds selectively to the human substance P/neurokinin 1 receptor in the central nervous system (CNS), thereby inhibiting receptor binding of endogenous substance P and substance P-induced emesis. This agent has little or no affinity for serotonin type 3 (5-HT3), dopamine, and corticosteroid receptors. Check for active clinical trials or closed clinical trials using this agent. (NCI Thesaurus)
US brand name:Emend
Code names:L-754030
MK-0869
ONO-7436