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 Investment in American International Group (AIG)

Total Treasury and Federal Reserve commitements to AIG

Program Purpose & Overview

At the height of the financial crisis in September 2008, American International Group (AIG) was on the brink of failure. At the time, AIG was the largest provider of conventional insurance in the world. Millions depended on it for their life savings and it had a huge presence in many critical financial markets, including municipal bonds. AIG’s failure would have been devastating to global financial markets and the stability of the broader economy. Therefore, the Federal Reserve and Treasury acted to prevent AIG’s disorderly failure.

Read more about program status.

Key Facts

  • The U.S. government acted to prevent the disorderly failure of AIG, after concluding that such a failure would have caused catastrophic damage to the financial system and the economy.
  • Treasury, the FRBNY, and AIG completed a restructuring plan for AIG that enabled the company to restore its financial condition and fully repay taxpayers. 
  • As of September 14, 2012, Treasury and the Federal Reserve have recovered a combined total of more than $197 billion through repayments of principal and reductions/cancellations in commitments ($178.8 billion), as well as additional income from interest, fees, and other gains ($18.6 billion). 
  • This represents a positive return of more than $15 billion compared to the original combined $182 billion commitment. 
  • Treasury continues to own approximately 234.2 million shares of AIG common stock, with an approximate market value (as of September 10, 2012) of $7.6 billion. Future sales of Treasury's remaining AIG common stock holdings will provide an additional return to taxpayers.
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Last Updated: 10/1/2012 12:53 PM