SSI, or Supplemental Security Income, is a federal program that provides monthly cash payments to people in need. SSI is for people who are 65 or older, as well as for blind or disabled people of any age, including children.
To qualify you also must have little or no income and few resources. This means that the value of the things you own must be less than $2,000 if you are single or less than $3,000 if you are married. The value of your home does not count if you live in it. Usually, the value of your car does not count. And the value of certain other resources, such as a burial plot, may not count either.
To receive SSI, you also must apply for any other cash benefits you may be able to get.
You must live in the United States or Northern Mariana Islands to receive SSI. If you are not a U.S. citizen, but you are lawfully residing in the United States, you still may be able to receive SSI. For more information, ask for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) For Noncitizens (Publication No. 05-11051).
The state of Nevada pays optional state supplement to all aged and blind SSI recipients. The state of Nevada does not offer state supplement to disabled persons unless you are a member of an eligible couple with an aged or blind partner or if you reside in an institution where Medical Assistance pays for more than 50% of your care. The single payment you get in the beginning of each month includes both the federal SSI payment and your supplement from Nevada.
If you receive SSI payments, you usually can get medical assistance (Medicaid). However, you must apply for Medicaid at your local county welfare office.
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)
If you receive SSI, you may be able to get help through the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as food stamps. SNAP can help you buy more food without spending more money. However, Social Security does not decide if you qualify for SNAP. If you live in a household where everyone is applying for or receiving SSI, you can apply for SNAP at a Social Security office. If not, you must apply at your local county welfare office.
Other services you may be able to get through your local county welfare office include:
- Adult placement;
- Child behavior and development;
- Child care;
- Employment services;
- Family counseling;
- Family planning;
- Foster care;
- Health-related services;
- Home-delivered meals;
- Home management;
- Institutional care for children;
- Protective services for adults and children;
- Rehabilitation;
- Transportation; and
- Information and referrals.
For more information, contact your local county welfare office.
The amounts include both federal and state payments combined. Not all SSI recipients receive the maximum amount. Your payment may be lower if you have other income.
| Category | 2012 Total Monthly Payment | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Independent living arrangements |
Living in someone else’s household |
Domiciliary care | |
| Person | |||
| Aged | $734.40 | $489.61 | $1,089.00 |
| Blind | $807.30 | $679.30 | $1,089.00 |
| Couple | |||
| Aged couple | $1,122.46 | $748.31 | $1,929.00 |
| Aged person and blind spouse | $1,272.53 | $989.46 | $1,929.00 |
| Aged person and disabled spouse | $1,085.23 | $723.49 | $1,488.50 |
| Blind couple | $1,422.60 | $1,230.61 | $1,929.00 |
| Blind person and disabled spouse | $1,235.30 | $964.64 | $1,488.50 |
Our website is a valuable resource for information about all of Social Security’s programs. There are a number of things you can do online.
In addition to using our website, you can call us toll-free at 1-800-772-1213. We treat all calls confidentially. We can answer specific questions from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m., Monday through Friday. Generally, you’ll have a shorter wait time if you call during the week after Tuesday. We can provide information by automated phone service 24 hours a day. (You can use our automated response system to tell us a new address or request a replacement Medicare card.) If you are deaf or hard of hearing, you may call our TTY number, 1-800-325-0778.
We also want to make sure you receive accurate and courteous service. That is why we have a second Social Security representative monitor some telephone calls.
