American Treasures of the Library of Congress: Memory, Exhibit Object Focus

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Tools of Democracy

Thomas Jefferson to Samuel H. Smith
Thomas Jefferson to Samuel H. Smith
(1772-1845)

Polygraph copy,
September 21, 1814
Manuscript Division

On learning of the burning of the Capitol and the 3,000-volume Library of Congress, Jefferson wrote to his friend Samuel Smith asking him to offer Congress his personal library of between "9 and 10,000 volumes" to replace "the devastations of British vandalism at Washington." Jefferson promised to accept any price set by Congress, commenting that "I do not know that it contains any branch of science which Congress would wish to exclude from this collection . . . there is in fact no subject to which a member of Congress may not have occasion to refer."

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