9. The General Laws and Liberties of the Massachusetts Colony in New England, Revised and Reprinted, by Order of the General
Court Holden at Boston, May 15th, 1672 (London, 1675; LAW United States Massachusetts 2 1672), 42.[back]
19. This is a parallel citation. The court decision can be found in the New Mexico Reports and Pacific Reporter, 2nd Series. Only the citation differs, although the regional reporter may be annotated. The Pacific Reporter is a regional reporting series that publishes court decisions from a group of states. Other states whose decisions it includes
are Arizona, Utah, Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, California, and Washington.[back]
35. Three indentured servants—John Punch, James Gregory, and Victor —ran away and were recaptured. James Gregory and Victor,
both white, were given “thirty stripes” and an additional four years of servitude, whereas John Punch, a Negro, was sentenced
to serve the remainder of his life. Helen Tunnicliff Catterall, ed., Judicial Cases Concerning American Slavery and the Negro, 5 vols. (1926; reprint, New York: Octagon Books, 1968; KF4545.S5 C3 1968), 1:77. [back]
39. Celia, a Slave is a narrative account of such a criminal trial, where a slave woman was tried for the murder of her owner, found guilty,
and sentenced to be hanged. Robert Newsom, age sixty, had purchased Celia, age fourteen, to be his live-in mistress. Five
years later, she asked him to discontinue sexual relations with her until after the birth of their second child. He refused
and she killed him by beating him with a piece of wood and burned his body in her fireplace. She could not testify on her
own behalf because that would have meant permitting a black person to bring evidence against a white person. Melton A. McLaurin,
Celia, a Slave (Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1991; KF223.C43 M34 1991).[back]
45. Life estate is an estate whose duration is limited to the life of the party holding it, or to that of some other person.
Life interest is a claim or interest in real or personal property, not amounting to ownership, and limited by a term of life,
either the lifetime of the person in whom the right is vested or that of another (Black's Law Dictionary, 5th ed., 1979, 833).[back]
60. New Jersey Constitution of 1776, in William F. Swindler, ed., Sources and Documents of United States Constitutions, 10 vols. (Dobbs Ferry, N.Y.: Oceana Publications, 1973-79; KF4530.S94), 6:450.[back]
66. Revised Laws of Massachusetts, ch. 106, §24 (1902). Reprinted in Landmark Briefs and Arguments of the Supreme Court of the United States: Constitutional Law, vol. 16 (Arlington, Va.: University Publications of America, 1975), 66.[back]
76. 28 C.F.R. 42 (2000). Regulations promulgated by an administrative agency are cited based on their locations in the Federal Register (61 FR 34730, July 3, 1996) and in the Code of Federal Regulations. The policy for Equal Employment Opportunity within the Department of Justice can be found in volume 61 of the Federal Register on page 34730. The same regulations can be found in its codified format at 28 C.F.R. 42 (2000), which is read, “Title 28
of the Code of Federal Regulations, part 42, in the 2000 edition.”[back]