Tech Archive

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The Army’s real UFO

Is it really a UFO? 

With its round design standing at nearly five feet tall and 18 feet wide, the Avro Canada VZ-9AV Avrocar looks like something out of a 1950s science-fiction film.  While it may look like something a martian would fly, the Avrocar is anything but science fiction.

Newly declassified documents concerning the Avrocar project were released Oct. 8, when they were published by the U.S. National Archives. Information about the aircraft has been available for years, but the documents now include diagrams that clearly demonstrate the scope of the project.  From Armed with Science:

“The Avrocar was a good start, and the first step on a long road to discovering technology we use today,” said Jeff Underwood, National Museum of the Air Force historian.   “Although the project was never implemented, it serves a successful teaching tool.”

See it fly here.

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USS Enterprise Completes Its Final Voyage

 

The world’s first nuclear aircraft carrier has returned home from it’s final deployment. USS Enterprise will be scrapped after more than 50 years of service. You can watch TPC’s coverage above.

The Navy is planning an “Inactivation Week” for the legendary ship, November 27 – December 1.  From the official USS Enterprise website:

All Veterans of Enterprise, families and friends, and those who share in the pride of Big E are invited to attend the Inactivation Ceremony and to visit the ship in the week leading up to the Ceremony.

The ship will be scrapped because the work involved in removing Enterprise’s nuclear reactors will make the costs of restoration as a museum ship prohibitive.

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Fighting fire with robots

The Naval Research Laboratory’s Shipboard Autonomous Firefighting Robot (SAFFiR) is a humanoid-type robot being designed for shipboard firefighting.
Photo: U.S. Naval Research Laboratory

Fighting a fire at sea is dangerous business.  Flames can race rapidly through narrow passages, sucking up oxygen, turning compartments into ovens and leaving firefighters battling heat and gasping for air.

The ideal firefighter wouldn’t feel heat or pain or need to breathe.

That’s where the Naval Research Laboratory’s Shipboard Autonomous Firefighting Robot (SAFFiR) comes in.  The idea is to have these robots constantly wandering around ships, interacting with the crew and looking for fires.

The NRL is working with the University of Pennsylvania and Virginia Tech to build a next generation prototype based on Virginia Tech’s CHARLI (Cognitive Humanoid Autonomous Robot with Learning Intelligence).  You can see a video of CHARLI-L1 here.

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Coast guard divers train with aquanauts and astronauts

The Coast Guard’s divers completed 28 dives accumulating more than 800 minutes of logged dive time as they supported operations at Aquarius. U.S. Coast Guard photo.

The Coast Guard is helping civilian scientists, aquanauts and astronauts working at the world’s only undersea laboratory — the  National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Aquarius. 

Not only does Aquarius allow aquanauts to study marine life for weeks at a time, it also lets astronauts prepare for the zero gravity of space by training in low-gravity simulation underwater.

Living underwater for long stretches of time also presents a lot of unique and dangerous conditions — the kind of place where a Coast Guard diver could be your best friend.  The Coast Guard Compass quotes diver, PO2 David Bradbury:

“It was a good training tool and it was also a once in a life time opportunity. We dove, worked and lived with amazing people. The overall thankfulness of the NASA, NOAA and Aquarius reef base team was heartfelt. I am thankful for the opportunity that I had and am looking forward to do it again.”

Coast Guard’s divers made 28 dives — for a total of 800 minutes of bottom time — supporting the mission.

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Army announces best inventions of 2011

Soldiers fire another of the “Army’s Greatest Inventions of 2011″ — a 120mm Mortar Precision Guided Munition — for the first time in Afghanistan.

TBI-battling helmet sensors, pelvis-protecting clothing and machine gun modifications make the list of the Army’s greatest inventions from 2011.

Soldiers who test new battlefield gear at Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD — and may have used the gear in actual combat – voted for inventions they believe will have the biggest impact on Soldiers downrange.  Dale Ormond, director of the U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command praised the work of the judges:

“The contributions made by these teams promise to improve the well-being of Soldiers and the Army’s capability to contribute to quality of life and our national security.  All of the nominated inventions demonstrate significant contributions to the warfighter.”

Eleven items in all made the “Greatest Invention” list.

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Women to test new body armor in Afghanistan

SPC Arielle Mailloux gets some help adjusting her protoype Generation III Improved Outer Tactical Vest from CAPT Lindsey Pawlowski at Fort Campbell, KY.

Women Soldiers deploying from Fort Campbell, KY, to Afghanistan will be among the first to critique new body armor designed specifically for women

In the past, the smallest size body armor available was still too big for 80% of women servicemembers.  It was often too long and loose, providing too little protection and uncomfortable enough to affect their performance on the battlefield.

 Women at  Fort Campbell, the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, NY; Fort Benning, GA; and an Army Reserve Center in Milford, MA, have been testing the armor.  But it’s women from Fort Campbell’s 101st Airborne Division’s 1st Brigade Combat Team will give the armor its first test in a combat zone.  From Army.mil:

Soldiers who participated in the test are assigned to a female engagement team that will interact closely with the Afghan population, particularly women, when they deploy later this year. The plan, Hennessey explained, was to let the Soldiers get accustomed to wearing the new body armor and then to train in it for about five weeks. This week, they are wrapping up a human factors evaluation that includes such things as weapons firing and climbing in and out of vehicles — all of the things the Soldiers are likely to do in combat. 

The Army’s Natick Soldier Research, Development and Engineering Center launched a program in 2011 to come up with a better body armor design for women.  TPC aired a report on the new body armor on July 13.

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Battlefield MRIs

 Military doctors in Afghanistan have a powerful new tool to battle traumatic brain injury (TBI) – a battlefield MRI.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging machines let doctors stateside get detailed views of patients’ tissue.  They’re big and bulky and usually fixed to the floor of a room specially designed for the MRI machine.

Armed with Science features a story on new battlefield MRIs are trailer mounted and can be hauled to where they’re needed.  Wounded warriors get exams faster and military doctors have a head start on treating TBI.

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Robot “pack mule” could haul gear on future battlefields

 

The Cheetah may be fast, but DARPA’s “pack mule” delivers the goods.

The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency has a new video of what it calls a  Legged Squad Support System (LS3).  That’s geek-speak for “walking robot.”  The program is part of the effort to lighten the load for Marines on the battlefield.  From the DARPA Website:

 The goal of the LS3 program is to demonstrate that a legged robot can unburden dismounted squad members by carrying their gear, autonomously following them through rugged terrain, and interpreting verbal and visual commands.

Commandant of the Marine Corps Gen James Amos and DARPA Director Arati Prabhakar watched the LS3 put through its paces Monday.  Its descendents could one day march into battle alongside Marines carrying a squad’s gear — and allowing them to be more mobile during a fight.

 

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DARPA’s “Cheetah” Robot bolts past Usain Bolt

Don’t look over your shoulder — the robots are gaining on us. The world’s fastest legged-robot can now outrun the world’s fastest human.  This video shows DARPA’s (Defense Advanced Research Products Agency) Cheetah running flat out on a treadmill.

The Cheetah broke its own robot speed world record of 18 mph, hitting 28.3 mph.  That’s slightly faster than Jaimacan sprinter Usain Bolt’s record for the 100-meter dash. From the DARPA website:

“According to the International Association of Athletics Federations, Bolt set the world speed record for a human in 2009 when he reached a peak speed of 27.78 mph for a 20-meter split during the 100-meter sprint. Cheetah was recently clocked at 28.3 mph for a 20-meter split.”

The Cheetah is an important step in DARPA’s quest to build a robot that can climb over rough terrain where wheeled vehicles can’t easily go.