Protocol Details
Ocular Impact of X Chromosome Karyotype and Sex Hormones in Turner Syndrome and Premature Ovarian Failure
This study is NOT currently recruiting participants.
Summary | Eligibility | Citations | Contacts
Summary
Number |
07-EI-0145 |
Sponsoring Institute |
National Eye Institute (NEI) |
Recruitment Detail |
Type: Completed Study; data analyses ongoing |
Referral Letter Required |
No |
Population Exclusion(s) |
Male |
Special Instructions |
Currently Not Provided |
Keywords |
Ocular Surface Disease; |
Recruitment Keyword(s) |
Turner Syndrome; |
Condition(s) |
Turner Syndrome; |
Investigational Drug(s) |
None |
Investigational Device(s) |
None |
Intervention(s) |
None |
Supporting Site |
|
Females 16 years of age and older with TS, POF, or neither of these conditions may be eligible for this study. Participants undergo the following tests and procedures:
-Medical history: Subjects are asked about their current and previous medical conditions and treatments they have had in the past. They complete forms with information about how their eyes feel and if dry eye has bothered them.
-Assessment of tears and eye surface: The amount of tears the eyes can produce is measured by placing a small piece of sterile paper in the corner of the eye for 5 minutes. Orange and green dyes are also placed in the eyes to determine the health of the surface of the eye.
-Eye examination: Visual acuity (the ability to see the vision chart) and eye pressure (fluid pressure in the eye) are measured. Pupils and eye movements are examined. The structures inside the eye are examined through a microscope. The lens and retina (back of the eye) are examined after drops have been placed in the eyes to widen the pupils. The retina is examined with an ophthalmoscope (instrument with a strong light and magnifying lens).
-Blood drawing: Blood samples are drawn through a needle in the arm to test for the level of sex hormones.
-Conjunctival swab and tear fluid collection: A small sample of tears may be collected in a small tube to study their consistency and makeup. The top layer of cells from the surface of one eye may be removed with a swab or filter paper for study.
Eligibility
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
1. Ability to understand and give informed consent.
2. Meet the diagnostic criteria for TS (45, X0) or premature ovarian failure OR age matched control for study participant with TS or POF.
3. For non Turner syndrome subjects only - Negative pregnancy test or post menopausal status for greater than or equal to 1 year.
4. Karyotype of XO for TS subjects or XX for POF and age matched control subjects.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
1. Persons less than 16 years old.
2. Persons with ophthalmic diseases associated with ocular surface disease.
3. Hyperprolactinemia.
4. Cushing's syndrome.
5. Other endocrine disorders which impact sex steroid hormones.
6. AIDS
7. Pregnancy or lactation.
8. For age matched control population ONLY- oral contraceptives or menopausal hormone therapy or any medications which alter sex hormone levels in the blood.
Citations:
Contacts:
Principal Investigator |
Referral Contact |
For more information: |
Janine A. Smith, M.D. National Eye Institute (NEI) National Institutes of Health Building 10 Room 3-2531 10 Center Drive Bethesda, Maryland 20892 (301) 435-4568 jmas@box-j.nih.gov |
Alana L. Temple, R.N. National Eye Institute (NEI) National Institutes of Health Building 10 Room 10D45 10 Center Drive Bethesda, Maryland 20892 (301) 402-1369 alana.temple@nih.gov |
Patient Recruitment and Public Liaison Office Building 61 10 Cloister Court Bethesda, Maryland 20892-4754 Toll Free: 1-800-411-1222 TTY: 301-594-9774 (local),1-866-411-1010 (toll free) Fax: 301-480-9793 prpl@mail.cc.nih.gov |
Clinical Trials Number:
NCT00471731
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