Skip Navigation Bar

Search Strategy Used to Create the Dietary Supplements Subset on PubMed

Return to PubMed

This strategy was developed jointly by NLM and the Office of Dietary Supplements at the National Institutes of Health. It is designed to limit search results to citations from a broad spectrum of dietary supplement literature. This subset can also be used in a search as dietsuppl [sb].
Example: anemia AND dietsuppl [sb]

Strategy last modified February 2013.


((dietary supplement* OR 
orthomolecular therapy [mh] OR 
orthomolecular OR 
multivitamin*[tw] OR 
multi vitamin*[tw] OR 
multimineral*[tw] OR 
multi mineral*[tw] OR 
nutriceutical*[tw] OR 
nutraceutical*[tw] OR
alternative medicine [tw] OR integrative medicine [mh] OR (complementary[tw] AND alternative[tw]) OR 
complementary medicine [tw] OR 
complementary therapy [tw] OR 
complementary therapies [mh] OR 
complementary therapies [tw]  OR 
homeopathy [tw] OR 
dietary supplements [mh] OR 
dietary supplement* [tw] OR 
supplementation [tw] OR 
herbal drugs [tw] OR 
herbal medicine [mh] OR 
herbal medicine [tw] OR 
"plants, medicinal" [mh] OR 
medicinal plants [tw] OR 
phytotherapy [mh] OR 
phytotherapy [tw] OR  
phytomedicine [tw] OR 
pharmacognosy [mh] OR 
pharmacognosy [tw] OR 
ethnopharmacology [mh] OR 
ethnopharmacology [tw] OR  
megadosage [ti] OR 
megadose [ti] OR 
megadose therapy [ti] OR 
megadoses [ti] OR 
megadosing [ti] OR 
megadosis [ti] OR 
"large dosage" OR 
"large dose" OR 
"large dosed" OR 
"large doses" OR 
unorthodox [ti] OR 
unconventional [ti] OR 
high daily intake [tw]) 
AND 
(bovine colostrum [tw] OR
carnitine [majr] OR 
carnitine [tw] OR 
glucosamine sulfate [majr] OR 
glucosamine [mh] OR 
glucosamine [tw] OR 
chondroitin sulfates [majr] OR 
chondroitin [mh] OR 
chondroitin [tw] OR 
lipoic acid [tw] OR 
"medium chain" triglycerides OR 
phosphatidylserine [majr] OR 
phosphatidylserine [tw] OR 
dhea [tw] OR 
taurine  [majr] OR 
taurine [tw] OR 
gamma-oryzanol [tw] OR 
fatty acids [majr] OR 
fatty acids OR 
s-adenosylmethionine [majr] OR 
s-adenosylmethionine [tw] OR 
s adenosyl l methionine[tw] OR 
amino acids [ti] OR 
"amino acids/administration and dosage"[majr] OR 
"amino acids/adverse effects"[majr] OR 
"amino acids/pharmacokinetics"[majr] OR 
"amino acids/pharmacology"[majr] OR 
"amino acids/poisoning"[majr] OR 
"amino acids/radiation effects"[majr] OR 
"amino acids/standards"[majr] OR 
"amino acids/supply and distribution"[majr] OR 
"amino acids/therapeutic use"[majr] OR 
"amino acids/therapy"[majr] OR 
"amino acids/toxicity"[majr] OR 
lactobacillus acidophilus [mh] OR 
lactobacilla [tw] OR 
ajmaline [mh] OR 
ajmaline [tw] OR 
allantoin [mh] OR 
allantoin [tw] OR 
amygdalin [mh] OR 
amygdalin [tw] OR 
androstenedione OR 
andro [tw] OR 
anthocyanins [mh] OR 
anthocyanins [tw] OR 
anthocyanidin [tw] OR 
anthocyanidins [tw] OR  
antioxidants [majr] OR 
anthraquinones [mh] OR 
anthraquinones [tw] OR 
anthraquinone [tw] OR 
apigenin [mh] OR 
agigenin [tw] OR 
arachidonic acid [mh] OR 
arachidonic acid [tw] OR 
asarone [tw] OR 
beta-naphthoflavone [mh] OR 
benzoflavone OR 
beta carotene [mh] OR 
beta-carotene [tw] OR 
carotene [tw] OR 
carotenes [tw] OR 
carotenoids [mh] OR 
beta-hydroxyisovaleric acid [tw] OR 
beta hydroxy beta methylbutyrate [tw] OR 
bifidobacterium [mh] OR 
bifidobacterium [tw] OR 
biotin [mh] OR 
biotin [tw] OR 
saccharomyces cerevisiae [mh] OR 
saccharomyces cerevisia [tw] OR 
boron [mh] OR 
boron [tw] OR 
bromelain [tw] OR 
bromelains [tw] OR 
caffeic acid [tw] OR 
caffeine [mh] OR 
caffeine [tw] OR 
calcium [mh] OR 
calcium [tw] OR 
caproate [tw] OR 
catechin [mh] OR 
catechin[tw] OR 
epicatechin [tw] OR 
catechol [tw] OR 
chalcone [mh] OR 
chalcone [tw] OR 
estragole [nm] OR 
chavicol [tw] OR 
chitin [mh] OR 
chitin [tw] OR 
chitosan [mh] OR 
chitosan [tw] OR 
chlorogenic acid [mh] OR 
chlorogenic acid [tw] OR 
choline [mh] OR 
choline [tw] OR 
chromium [mh] OR 
chromium [tw] OR 
cinnamic acid [tw] OR 
cirsimaritin [tw] OR 
citric acid [mh] OR 
citric acid [tw] OR 
citrates [mh] OR 
citrate [tw] OR 
cobalt [mh] OR 
cobalt [tw] OR 
coenzyme q10 [tw] OR 
colloidal silver OR 
copper [mh] OR 
coumarin [tw] OR 
dehydroepiandrosterone [mh] OR 
dhea [tw] OR 
docosahexaenoic acid [tw] OR 
dha [tw] OR 
allyl sulfide [tw] OR 
diallyl sulfide [tw] OR 
ecdysterone [mh] OR 
ecdysterone [tw] OR 
eriodictyol [tw] OR 
eugenol [mh] OR 
eugenol [tw] OR 
fatty acids, omega-3 [mh] OR 
omega-3 [tw] OR 
omega-3 fatty acids [tw] OR 
omega 3 fatty acid [tw] OR 
ferulic acid [tw] OR 
fisetin [tw] OR 
fluorides [mh] OR 
fluoride [tw] OR 
folic acid [mh] OR 
folic acid [tw] OR 
gammalinolenic [tw] OR 
gentisic [tw] OR 
hesperidin [mh] OR 
hesperidin [tw] OR 
higenamine [tw] OR 
hydroxycitric acid [tw] OR 
hyperoside [tw] OR 
hyperin [tw] OR 
indole [tw] OR 
inositol [mh] OR 
inositol [tw] OR 
inulin [mh] OR 
inulin [tw] OR 
iodine [mh] OR 
iodine [tw] OR 
iron [mh] OR 
iron [tw] OR 
isoquercitrin [tw] OR 
isorhamnetin [tw] OR 
lespenefril [tw] OR 
kaempferitrin [tw] OR 
kaempferol [tw] OR  
kombucha [tw] OR 
larch arabinogalactan OR 
l-arginine [tw] OR 
lecithins [mh] OR 
lecithin [tw] OR 
phosphatidyl choline [tw] OR 
linalool [tw] OR 
linoleic acid [mh] OR 
linoleic acid [tw] OR 
linoleate [tw] OR 
lutein [mh] OR 
lutein [tw] OR 
luteolin [mh] OR 
luteolin [tw] OR 
lycopene [tw] OR 
magnesium [mh] OR 
magnesium [tw] OR 
malonic acid [tw] OR 
malonate [tw] OR 
manganese [mh] OR 
manganese [tw] OR 
micronutrient [tw] OR 
micronutrients [mh]OR 
minerals [mh] OR 
minerals [tw] OR 
molybdenum [mh] OR 
molybdenum [tw] OR 
morin [tw] OR 
dimethyl sulfone [nm] OR 
methylsulfonylmethane [tw] OR 
myricetin [nm] OR 
natural product* OR
niacin [mh] OR 
niacin [tw] OR 
nickel [mh] OR 
nickel [tw] OR 
nobiletin [tw] OR 
oleanolic acid [mh] OR 
oleanolic acid [tw] OR 
oxyayanin [tw] OR 
papain [mh] OR 
papain [tw] OR 
perilla alcohol [tw] OR 
perillyl alcohol [tw] OR 
phenethylisothiocyanate [tw] OR 
phosphorus [mh] OR 
phosphorus [tw] OR 
phosphorous [tw] OR 
phosphorous [tw] OR 
phytochemical [tw] OR 
phytochemicals [tw] OR 
phytomedicine OR 
phytonutrients [tw] OR 
phytonutrient [tw] OR 
phytosterols [mh] OR 
phytosterols [tw] OR 
phytosterol [tw] OR 
plantaginin [tw] OR 
potassium, dietary [mh] OR 
potassium [mh] OR 
potassium [tw] OR 
proanthocyanidin [tw] OR 
procyanidin [tw] OR 
propolis [mh] OR 
propolis OR 
pycnogenols [tw] OR 
pyridoxine [tw] OR 
pyruvic acid [mh] OR 
pyruvic acid [tw] OR 
pyruvate [tw] OR 
quercetin [mh] OR 
quercetin [tw] OR 
quercitrin [tw] OR 
retinyl acetate [tw] OR 
retinol acetate [tw] OR 
retinol palmitate [tw] OR 
retinyl palmitate [tw] OR 
retinoid [tw] OR 
retinoids [tw] OR 
retinoic [tw] OR 
retinal [tw] OR 
rhoifolin [tw] OR 
riboflavin [mh] OR 
riboflavin [tw] OR 
royal jelly [tw] OR 
rutin [mh] OR 
rutin [tw] OR 
selenium [mh] OR 
selenium [tw] OR 
sesamol [tw] OR 
sesamolin [tw] OR 
shark cartilage extract [nm] OR 
shark cartilage [tw] OR 
silicon [mh] OR 
silicon [tw] OR 
silymarin [mh] OR 
silymarin [tw] OR 
sinapinic acid [tw] OR 
sinapic acid [tw] OR 
sodium, dietary [mh] OR 
dietary sodium [tw] OR 
sodium [mh] OR 
stevioside [tw] OR 
sulforafan [tw] OR 
sulforaphane [tw] OR 
sulfur [mh] OR 
sulfur [tw] OR 
sulphur [tw] OR 
tangeretin [tw] OR 
tannins [mh] OR 
tannins [tw] OR 
tannic acid[tw] OR 
taxifolin [tw] OR 
theaflavin [tw] OR 
thearubigin [tw] OR 
thiamine [mh] OR 
thiamine [tw] OR 
thiamin [tw] OR 
tin [mh] OR 
tin [tw] OR 
vitamin e [mh] OR 
vitamin e [tw] OR 
tocopherol [tw] OR 
tocopherols [mh] OR 
tocopherols [tw] OR 
vanadium [mh] OR 
vanadium [tw] OR 
vanillic acid [mh] OR 
vanillic acid [tw] OR 
vegetables [mh] OR 
vitamins [mh] OR 
vitamins [tw] OR 
vitamin [tw] OR 
vitamin a [mh] OR 
vitamin a [tw] OR 
vitamin b 12 [mh] OR 
vitamin b 12 [tw] OR 
vitamin b12 [tw] OR 
vitamin b 6 [mh] OR 
vitamin b 6 [tw] OR 
vitamin b6 [tw] OR 
pyridoxine [mh] OR 
pyridoxine [tw] OR 
ascorbic acid [mh] OR 
ascorbic acid [tw] OR 
vitamin c [tw] OR 
vitamin d [mh] OR 
vitamin d [tw] OR 
ergocalciferols [mh] OR 
ergocalciferols [tw] OR  
vitamin e [mh] OR 
vitamin e [tw] OR 
vitamin k [mh] OR 
vitamin k [tw] OR 
provitamin*[tw] OR 
whey protein [tw] OR 
zinc [mh] OR zinc [tw] OR 
trace elements[mh] OR 
trace element*[tw] OR 
trace mineral*[tw] OR 
fragaria [mh] OR 
fragaria vesca [tw] OR 
strawberry [tw] OR 
saccharum [mh] OR 
saccharum officinarum [tw] OR 
sugarcane [tw] OR 
citrus [mh] OR 
tangerine [tw] OR 
lycopersicon esculentum [mh] OR 
lycopersicon esculentum [tw] OR 
tomato [tw] OR 
melatonin [mh] OR 
melatonin [tw] OR 
co-enzyme q10 OR 
ubiquinone OR 
ubiquinol[tw] OR 
(dietary fats AND unsaturated fatty acids) OR 
alfalfa [tw] OR 
prunus [mh] OR 
prunus [tw] OR 
apricot [tw] OR 
hordeum [mh] OR 
hordeum [tw] OR 
hordeum vulgare [tw] OR 
barley [tw] OR 
blueberry [tw] OR 
blueberry plant[mh] OR 
coconut [tw] OR 
cola [mh] OR 
cola [tw] OR 
citrullus [mh] OR 
citrullus [tw] OR 
phaseolus [mh] OR 
phaseolus [tw] OR 
phaseolus vulgaris [tw] OR 
common bean [tw] OR 
flax [mh] OR 
flax [tw] OR 
vitis vinifera [tw] OR 
grape [tw] OR 
guava [tw] OR 
humulus [mh] OR 
humulus lupulus [tw] OR 
hops [tw] OR 
juniperus [mh] OR 
juniper [tw] OR 
mango [tw] OR 
pinus [mh] OR 
olive oil[tw] OR 
carica [mh] OR 
carica papaya [tw] OR 
papaya [tw] OR 
plantain [tw] OR 
raspberry [tw] OR 
soybeans [mh] OR 
glycine max [tw] OR 
helianthus [mh] OR 
helianthus annuus [tw] OR 
sunflower [tw])) 
OR
(selenium vitamin e select) OR 
prebiotics[ti] OR 
probiotics[ti] OR 
prebiotic[ti] OR 
probiotic[ti] OR 
ayurveda OR 
medicine, ayurvedic OR 
ayurvedic OR 
ayur veda OR 
ayur vedic OR 
siddha [tw] OR 
guggal [tw] OR 
guggul [tw] OR 
bach e [ps] OR 
flower remedies OR 
(bach [tw] AND flower) OR 
horticultural therapy [tw] OR 
native american traditional medicine OR 
korean traditional medicine OR 
chinese traditional medicine OR 
chinese medicine [tiab] OR 
oriental traditional medicine OR 
east asian traditional medicine OR 
kampo medicine OR 
tibetan traditional medicine OR 
medicine, traditional OR 
traditional medicine [tw] OR 
primitive medicine [tw] OR 
folk medicine [tw] OR 
folklore OR 
folk [tw] OR 
green coffee extract OR
traditional indigenous OR 
home remedies [tw] OR 
home remedy [tw] OR 
traditional healer* OR 
unani OR 
traditional african medicine OR 
curanderismo OR 
tibetan medicine OR 
kampo OR 
((aboriginal OR aborigines) AND (medicinal OR medicine)) OR 
arabic medicine [tw] 
OR la'au OR 
materia medica OR 
naturopathy OR 
naturopath* [tw] OR 
kneipp [tw] OR 
kneipp s [ps] OR 
((bowen [tw] AND family) AND (therapy [tw] OR systems OR technique)) OR 
bowenian phytotherapy OR 
chinese herb* OR 
herbal drugs [tw] OR 
herbal medicine OR 
medicinal plants OR 
plant preparations/therapeutic use* OR
chinese herb nephropathy OR 
plant extracts estrogen-like OR 
plant extracts/therapeutic use OR 
plant extracts/pharmacology OR
(plant extracts/pharmacology AND humans [mh]) OR 
botanical [tw] OR botanicals [tw] OR 
herbal OR 
herbals OR 
herbalism OR 
phytoestrogen OR 
phytoestrogens OR 
pharmacognosy OR 
(therapeutic use OR antiinflammatory OR oral administration AND ellagic acid) OR 
(allicin AND sulfinic acids/tu [majr]) OR 
glyconutrient* OR 
(honey [mh] AND therapy) OR 
(extract OR extracts AND grape seed [tw]) OR 
(human growth hormone AND aging [majr]) OR 
5-hydroxytryptophan/tu [majr:noexp] OR 
acai[tw] OR 
ba wei di huang wan OR 
berberine OR 
cetyl myristoleate OR 
"citrus pectin" OR 
(green AND tea [mh] OR green tea [ti]) OR 
rhodiola OR 
heliotrope [tw] OR 
myrrh OR 
stanol therapy OR 
tumeric OR 
turmeric OR 
curcumin OR 
mahonia aquifolium OR 
(oleum AND menthae AND piperitae) OR 
ma huang OR 
(mushroom* AND (medicinal OR therapy OR antifungal OR antineoplastic)) OR 
purple sweet potato anthocyanin OR 
padma [tw] OR 
hoxsey [tw] OR 
essiac [tw] OR 
(pau OR palo AND arco) OR 
(avellanedae OR impetiginosa AND tabebuia) OR 
pc-spes OR 
(treatment OR therapy AND pumpkin seed*) OR 
pygeum OR 
(diet OR dietary AND rice bran [tw]) OR 
red yeast rice OR 
sam-e OR 
tinospora OR 
phyllanthus OR 
nutriceutical* OR 
nutraceutical* OR 
(proteolytic enzymes [tw] AND (diet therapy OR oral administration) AND cancer) OR 
((omega-3 OR fish oil OR (n3 OR n-3 AND (oil OR oils OR puFa OR fatty acid OR fatty acids))) AND 
(diet OR dietary OR supplement* [tw])) OR 
high fiber [tw] OR 
high fibre [tw] OR
"dietary carbohydrates/therapeutic use" OR
"dietary fiber/administration and dosage" OR 
(fruit [tw] OR fruits OR plant [tw] OR plants AND juice AND (prevention OR therapy)) OR  
wssf OR 
water-soluble soybean fiber OR 
phytosterols OR 
phytosterol [tw] OR 
((soy OR soybeans OR soybean [tw] OR soybean proteins) AND (prevention OR therapy)) OR 
isoflavones OR 
isoflavone [tw] OR 
ipriflavone OR 
genistein OR 
(anti-oxidant OR anti-oxidants OR antioxidant OR antioxidants [tw] OR 
consumption OR treatment OR therapy OR prevention OR therapeutic  AND 
(flavonoid [tw] OR flavonoids OR bioflavinoid OR bioflavonoid OR bioflavinoids OR bioflavonoids)) OR 
(antioxidants AND blueberr*) OR 
(health food OR functional food OR functional foods AND therapy) OR 
(functional food [tw] AND antioxidants) OR 
antineoplastons OR 
(creatine AND huntington disease AND (therapy OR therapeutic)) OR 
(shark [tw] AND cartilage) OR 
(powdered AND cartilage AND wound) OR 
dibella [tw] OR 
(thymus extract OR pancreatic extract AND therapeutic use) OR 
apitherap* OR 
(diseases category [mh] AND omega-3 fatty acids) OR 
energy drink*[tw] OR 
sport drink*[tw] OR 
sports drink*[tw] OR 
ergogenic[tw] OR 
coenzyme q10[ti] OR 
coenzyme q[ti] OR 
coq10[ti] OR 
((melatonin/tu[majr] OR melatonin/pharmacology[majr] OR dehydroepiandrosterone/tu[majr]) AND 
(treatment[tw] OR treatments[tw] OR therapy[tw] OR administration[tw] OR 
therapeutic[tw] OR effect[ti] OR effects[ti])) OR 
alpha-lipoic acid OR 
resveratrol [nm] OR
aconitum [mh] OR 
yucca filamentosa[tw] OR 
medicago sativa [mh] OR 
medicago sativa [tw] OR 
aloe [mh] OR 
aloe [tw] OR 
sambucus nigra [mh] OR 
sambucus nigra [tw] OR 
sambucus canadensis [tw] OR 
andrographis [mh] OR 
andrographis [tw] OR 
angelica [mh] OR 
angelica [tw] OR 
angelica archangelica [mh] OR 
angelica archangelica [tw] OR 
pimpinella [mh] OR 
pimpinella [tw] OR 
anise [tw] OR 
arjuna [tw] OR 
arnica [mh] OR 
arnica [tw] OR 
cynara scolymus [mh] OR 
cynara scolymus [tw] OR 
artichoke [tw] OR 
ganoderma applanatum [tw] OR 
withania [mh] OR 
withania [tw] OR 
ashwagandha [tw] OR 
quercus infectoria [tw] OR 
aloe vera gel OR
astragalus membranaceus [mh] OR 
astragalus membranaceus[tw] OR 
astragalus [tw] OR 
colchicum [mh] OR 
colchicum [tw] OR 
colchicum autumnale [tw] OR 
autumn crocus [tw] OR 
laurus [mh] OR 
laurus [tw] OR 
laurus nobilis [tw] OR 
bay leaf [tw] OR 
bay laurel [tw] OR 
atropa belladonna [mh] OR 
atropa belladonna [tw] OR 
belladonna [tw] OR 
vaccinium myrtillus [mh] OR 
vaccinium myrtillus [tw] OR 
bilberry [tw] OR 
momordica charantia [mh] OR 
momordica charantia [tw] OR 
bitter melon [tw] OR 
bitter orange [tw] OR 
black cherry [tw] OR 
cimicifuga [mh] OR 
cimicifuga [tw] OR 
actaea racemosa [tw] OR 
black cohosh [tw] OR 
ribes [mh] OR 
ribes nigrum [tw] OR 
black currant [tw] OR 
juglans [mh] OR 
juglans nigra [tw] OR 
black walnut [tw] OR 
rubus fruticosus [tw] OR 
blackberry [tw] OR 
fucus [mh] OR 
fucus vesiculosus [tw] OR 
bladderwrack [tw] OR 
caulophyllum [mh] OR 
caulophyllum [tw] OR 
caulophyllum thalictroides [tw] OR 
blue cohosh [tw] OR 
vaccinium [mh] OR 
vaccinium [tw] OR 
vaccinium corymbosum [tw] OR 
menyanthes trifoliata [tw] OR 
peumus [mh] OR peumus [tw] OR 
peumus boldus [tw] OR 
borago [mh] OR 
borago [tw] OR 
borago officinalis [tw] OR 
borage [tw] OR 
agathosma betulina [tw] OR 
buchu [tw] OR 
lycopus [mh] OR 
lycopus [tw] OR 
lycopus virginicus [tw] OR 
bugleweed [tw] OR 
arctium [mh] OR 
arctium [tw] OR 
arctium lappa [tw] OR 
burdock [tw] OR 
arctium minus [tw] OR 
ruscus [mh] OR 
ruscus [tw] OR 
ruscus aculeatus [tw] OR 
butcher's broom [tw] OR 
melaleuca [mh] OR 
melaleuca [tw] OR 
cajuput [tw] OR 
melaleuca leucadendra [tw] OR 
acorus [mh] OR 
acorus [tw] OR 
acorus calamus [tw] OR 
calendula [mh] OR 
calendula [tw] OR 
calendula officinalis [tw] OR 
carambola [tw] OR 
averrhoa carambola [tw] OR 
carum [mh] OR 
carum [tw] OR 
carum carvi [tw] OR 
caraway [tw] OR 
frangula [mh] OR 
frangula [tw] OR 
frangula purshiana [tw] OR 
cascara [mh] OR 
cascara [tw] OR 
cascara sagrada [tw] OR 
manihot [mh] OR 
manihot [tw] OR 
manihot esculenta [tw] OR 
cassava [mh] OR 
castor bean [mh] OR 
castor bean [tw] OR 
ricinus communis [tw] OR 
nepeta [mh] OR 
nepeta [tw] OR 
nepeta cataria [tw] OR 
catnip [tw] OR 
cat's claw [mh] OR 
cat's claw [tw] OR 
uncaria tomentosa [tw] OR 
capsicum [mh] OR 
capsicum [tw] OR 
capsicum annuum [tw] OR 
cayenne OR 
apium graveolens [mh] OR 
apium graveolens [tw] OR 
celeriac [tw] OR 
centaurea [mh] OR 
centaurea [tw] OR 
centaury [tw] OR 
plumbago zeylanica [tw] OR 
matricaria [mh] OR 
matricaria [tw] OR 
matricaria recutita [tw] OR 
chamomile [mh] OR 
chamomile [tw] OR 
larrea tridentata [tw] OR 
chaparral [tw] OR 
vitex [mh] OR 
vitex agnus castus[tw] OR 
chasteberry [tw] OR 
stellaria [mh] OR 
stellaria [tw] OR 
stellaria media [mh] OR 
stellaria media [tw] OR 
chickweed OR 
chicory [mh] OR 
chicory [tw] OR 
cichorium intybus [tw] OR 
cinchonine [tw] OR 
rheum officinale [tw] OR 
chinese rhubarb [tw] OR 
salvia miltiorrhiza [mh] OR 
salvia miltiorrhiza [tw] OR 
chinese salvia [tw] OR 
scutellaria baicalensis [mh] OR 
scutellaria baicalensis [tw] OR 
ailanthus [mh] OR 
ailanthus [tw] OR 
ailanthus altissima [tw] OR 
tree of heaven [tw] OR 
dioscorea [mh] OR 
dioscorea [tw] OR 
chinese yam [tw] OR 
swertia [mh] OR 
swertia [tw] OR 
swertia chirayita [tw] OR 
chirata [tw] OR 
christmas rose [tw] OR 
helleborus [mh] OR 
chrysanthemum [mh] OR 
chrysanthemum [tw] OR 
cinnamomum zeylanicum [mh] OR 
cinnamomum zeylanicum [tw] OR 
cinnamomum verum [tw] OR 
cinnamon [tw] OR 
potentilla [mh] OR 
potentilla erecta [tw] OR 
galium [mh] OR 
galium aparine [tw] OR 
cleavers [tw] OR 
eugenia [mh] OR 
syzygium aromaticum [tw] OR 
clove [tw] OR 
cocos [mh] OR 
cocos nucifera [tw] OR 
cola acuminata [tw] OR 
cola nitida [tw] OR 
citrullus colocynthis [tw] OR 
colocynth [tw] OR 
tussilago [mh] OR 
tussilago [tw] OR 
tussilago farfara [tw] OR 
coltsfoot [tw] OR 
symphytum officinale [mh] OR 
symphytum officinale [tw] OR 
comfrey [mh] OR 
comfrey [tw] OR 
coriandrum [mh] OR 
coriandrum [tw] OR 
coriandrum sativum [tw] OR 
coriander [tw] OR 
primula [mh] OR 
primula veris [tw] OR 
cowslip [tw] OR 
vaccinium macrocarpon [mh] OR 
vaccinium macrocarpon [tw] OR 
cranberry [tw] OR 
cynanchum [mh] OR 
cynanchum atratum [tw] OR 
turnera [mh] OR 
turnera diffusa [tw] OR 
damiana [tw] OR 
taraxacum [mh] OR 
taraxacum officinale [tw] OR 
dandelion [tw] OR 
phoenix dactylifera [tw] OR 
date palm [tw] OR 
harpagophytum [mh] OR 
harpagophytum procumbens [tw] OR 
devils claw [tw] OR 
digitalis [mh] OR 
digitalis purpurea [tw] OR 
foxglove [tw] OR 
anethum graveolens [mh] OR 
dill [tw] OR 
alstonia [mh] OR 
alstonia scholaris [tw] OR 
angelica sinensis [mh] OR 
angelica sinensis [tw] OR 
dong quai [tw] OR 
duboisia [mh] OR 
duboisia [tw] OR 
echinacea [mh] OR 
echinacea angustifolia [tw] OR 
echinacea pallida [tw] OR 
echinacea purpurea [tw] OR 
inula [mh] OR 
inula [tw] OR 
inula helenium [tw] OR 
elecampane [tw] OR 
eleutherococcus [mh] OR 
eleutherococcus senticosus [tw] OR 
eleuthero [tw] OR 
lavandula [mh] OR 
lavandula angustifolia [tw] OR 
plantago [mh] OR 
plantago lanceolata [tw] OR 
english plantain [tw] OR 
juglans [mh] OR 
juglans regia [tw] OR 
english walnut [tw] OR 
ephedra sinica [mh] OR 
ephedra sinica [tw] OR 
ephedra [tw] OR 
epimedium sagittatum [tw] OR 
epimedium [mh] OR 
eucalyptus [mh] OR 
eucalyptus globulus [tw] OR 
fraxinus [mh] OR 
fraxinus excelsior [tw] OR 
european ash [tw] OR 
sambucus nigra [mh] OR 
sambucus nigra [tw] OR 
european elder [tw] OR 
solidago [mh] OR 
solidago virgaurea [tw] OR 
viscum album [mh] OR 
viscum album [tw] OR 
european mistletoe [tw] OR 
mentha pulegium [mh] OR 
mentha pulegium [tw] OR  
oenothera biennis [mh] OR 
oenothera biennis [tw] OR 
evening primrose [tw] OR 
foeniculum [mh] OR 
foeniculum vulgare [tw] OR 
fennel [tw] OR 
trigonella [mh] OR 
trigonella foenum graecum [tw] OR 
fenugreek [tw] OR 
tanacetum parthenium [mh] OR 
tanacetum parthenium [tw] OR 
feverfew [tw] OR 
linum usitatissimum [tw] OR 
coleus [mh] OR 
plectranthus barbatus [tw] OR 
forskohlii [tw] OR 
polygonum [mh] OR 
polygonum multiflorum [tw] OR 
fo-ti [tw] OR 
frangula [mh] OR 
frangula alnus [tw] OR fumaria [mh] OR 
fumaria officinalis [tw] OR 
fumitory [tw] OR 
garcinia cambogia [mh] OR 
garcinia cambogia [tw] OR 
garcinia [mh] OR 
garlic [mh] OR 
garlic [tw] OR 
allium sativum [tw] OR 
gentiana [mh] OR 
gentiana lutea [tw] OR 
gentian [tw] OR 
teucrium [mh] OR 
teucrium chamaedrys [tw] OR 
germander [tw] OR 
ginger [mh] OR 
ginger [tw] OR zingiber officinale [tw] OR 
ginkgo biloba[mh] OR 
ginkgo biloba [tw] OR 
ginkgo [tw] OR 
gingko[tw]  OR
ginkgolides OR 
panax [mh] OR 
panax ginseng [tw] OR 
salix [mh] OR 
salix caprea [tw] OR 
goat willow [tw] OR 
lycium [mh] OR 
lycium barbarum [tw] OR 
goji [tw] OR 
hydrastis [mh] OR 
hydrastis canadensis [tw] OR 
goldenseal [tw] OR centella [mh] OR 
centella asiatica [tw] OR 
gotu kola [tw] OR 
vitis [mh] OR 
citrus paradisi [mh] OR 
citrus x paradisi [tw] OR 
grapefruit seed extract [tw] OR 
acorus [mh] OR 
acorus gramineus [tw] OR 
cyamopsis [mh] OR 
cyamopsis tetragonoloba [tw] OR 
guar [tw] OR 
paullinia [mh] OR 
paullinia cupana [tw] OR 
guarana [tw] OR 
psidium [mh] OR 
psidium guajava [tw] OR 
commiphora [mh] OR 
commiphora mukul [tw] OR 
guggul extract [nm] OR 
guggul [tw] OR 
gymnema sylvestre [mh] OR gymnema sylvestre [tw] OR 
crataegus [mh] OR 
crataegus monogyna [tw] OR 
hawthorn [tw] OR 
prunella [mh] OR 
prunella vulgaris [tw] OR 
hyoscyamus [mh] OR hyoscyamus niger [tw] OR 
henbane [tw] OR 
hibiscus [mh] OR 
hibiscus sabdariffa [tw] OR 
ocimum [mh] OR 
ocimum tenuiflorum [tw] OR 
ocimum basilicum [mh] OR hoodia gordonii [tw] OR 
hoodia [tw] OR 
epimedium [mh] OR 
epimedium grandiflorum [tw] OR 
aesculus [mh] OR 
aesculus hippocastanum [tw] OR 
horse chestnut [tw] OR armoracia [mh] OR 
armoracia rusticana [tw] OR 
horseradish [tw] OR 
moringa oleifera [mh] OR 
moringa oleifera [tw] OR 
houttuynia [mh] OR 
houttuynia cordata [tw] OR 
hyssopus officinalis [tw] OR 
hyssop [tw] OR 
cetraria islandica [tw] OR 
iceland moss [tw] OR 
poaceae [mh] OR 
imperata cylindrica [tw] OR 
acalypha indica [tw] OR 
erythrina [mh] OR 
erythrina variegata [tw] OR 
indian coral tree [tw] OR 
boswellia [mh] OR 
boswellia serrata [tw] OR 
apocynum [mh] OR 
apocynum cannabinum [tw] OR 
cephaelis [mh] OR 
cephaelis ipecacuanha [tw] OR 
ipecac [mh] OR 
ipecac [tw] OR 
eugenia [mh] OR 
syzygium cumini [tw] OR 
jambolan [tw] OR 
orthosiphon [mh] OR 
orthosiphon aristatus [tw] OR 
java tea [tw] OR 
juniperus communis [tw] OR 
derris [mh] OR 
derris indica [tw] OR 
kava [mh] OR 
kava [tw] OR 
piper methysticum [tw] OR 
catha [mh] OR 
catha edulis [tw] OR 
khat [tw] OR 
pueraria [mh] OR 
pueraria montana [tw] OR 
kudzu [tw] OR 
melissa [mh] OR 
melissa officinalis OR 
lemon balm [tw] OR  
vinca [mh] OR 
vinca minor [tw] OR 
catharanthus [mh] OR 
lesser periwinkle OR  
glycyrrhiza [mh] OR 
glycyrrhiza glabra [tw] OR 
liquorice [tw] OR 
licorice [tw] OR 
convallaria [mh] OR 
convallaria majalis [tw] OR 
lily of the valley [tw] OR 
tilia [mh] OR 
linden [tw] OR 
vaccinium vitis-idaea [mh] OR 
vaccinium vitis idaea [tw] OR 
lingonberry [tw] OR 
lobelia [mh] OR 
lobelia inflata [tw] OR 
piper [mh] OR 
piper longum [tw] OR 
long pepper [tw] OR 
levisticum [mh] OR 
levisticum officinale [tw] OR 
lovage [tw] OR lycium [mh] OR 
lycium chinense [tw] OR 
lepidium [mh] OR 
lepidium meyenii [tw] OR 
maca [tw] OR grifola [mh] OR 
grifola frondosa [tw] OR 
maitake [tw] OR 
dryopteris [mh] OR 
dryopteris filix mas [tw] OR 
male fern [tw] OR 
aristolochia [mh] OR 
mangifera [mh] OR 
mangifera indica [tw] OR 
garcinia mangostana [mh] OR 
garcinia mangostana [tw] OR 
mangosteen [tw] OR 
fraxinus [mh] OR 
fraxinus ornus [tw] OR 
pinus pinaster [tw] OR 
maritime pine [tw] OR 
althaea [mh] OR 
althaea officinalis [tw] OR 
marshmallow [tw] OR 
pistacia [mh] OR 
pistacia lentiscus [tw] OR 
mastic [tw] OR 
ilex paraguariensis [mh] OR 
ilex paraguariensis [tw] OR 
podophyllum peltatum [mh] OR 
podophyllum peltatum [tw] OR 
mayapple [tw] OR 
melilotus [mh] OR 
milk thistle [mh] OR 
milk thistle [tw] OR 
silybum marianum [tw] OR 
yucca [mh] OR 
yucca schidigera [tw] OR 
calotropis [mh] OR 
calotropis procera [tw] OR 
mudar [tw] OR 
artemisia [mh] OR 
artemisia vulgaris [tw] OR 
mugwort [tw] OR 
verbascum [mh] OR 
verbascum phlomoides [tw] OR 
mullein [tw] OR 
verbascum thapsus [tw] OR 
erythrina [mh] OR 
erythrina mulungu [tw] OR 
mulungu [tw] OR 
vigna radiata [tw] OR 
mung bean [tw] OR 
commiphora [mh] OR 
commiphora molmol [tw] OR 
azadirachta [mh] OR 
azadirachta indica [tw] OR 
neem [tw] OR 
nigella sativa [mh] OR 
nigella sativa [tw] OR 
nigella [mh] OR 
morinda [mh] OR 
morinda citrifolia [tw] OR 
noni [tw] OR 
myristica fragrans [mh] OR 
myristica fragrans[tw] OR 
nutmeg [tw] OR 
nerium [mh] OR 
oleander [tw] OR 
olea [mh] OR 
Olea europaea [tw] OR 
papaver [mh] OR 
papaver somniferum [tw] OR 
citrus sinensis [mh] OR 
citrus sinensis [tw] OR 
origanum [mh] OR 
Origanum vulgare [tw] OR 
oregano [tw] OR 
petroselinum [mh] OR 
petroselinum crispum [tw] OR 
parsley [tw] OR 
passiflora [mh] OR 
passiflora incarnata [tw] OR 
passionflower [tw] OR 
pogostemon cablin [tw] OR 
patchouli [tw] OR 
tabebuia [mh] OR 
tabebuia impetiginosa [tw] OR 
pau d'arco [tw] OR 
mentha piperita [mh] OR 
mentha x piperita [tw] OR 
peppermint [tw] OR 
chamaesyce hirta [tw] OR 
pinellia [mh] OR 
pinellia ternata [tw] OR 
plantago [mh] OR 
plantago arenaria [tw] OR 
phytolacca americana [mh] OR 
phytolacca americana [tw] OR 
poke [tw] OR 
punicaceae [mh] OR 
punica granatum [tw] OR 
pomegranate [tw] OR 
poria [mh] OR 
wolfiporia cocos [tw] OR 
abrus [mh] OR 
abrus precatorius [tw] OR 
opuntia [mh] OR 
opuntia ficus-indica [tw] OR 
prickly pear [tw] OR 
psacalium decompositum [tw] OR 
psyllium [mh] OR 
psyllium [tw] OR jatropha [mh] OR 
jatropha curcas [tw] OR 
purging nut [tw] OR 
petasites [mh] OR 
petasites hybridus [tw] OR 
lythrum [mh] OR 
lythrum salicaria [tw] OR 
purple loosestrife [tw] OR 
pygeum [mh] OR 
prunus africana [tw] OR 
raphanus [mh] OR 
raphanus sativus [tw] OR 
radish [tw] OR 
rubus idaeus [tw] OR 
rauwolfia [mh] OR 
rauwolfia serpentina [tw] OR 
cinchona [mh] OR 
cinchona pubescens [tw] OR 
red cinchona [tw] OR 
trifolium [mh] OR 
trifolium pratense [tw] OR 
red clover [tw] OR 
urginea [mh] OR 
urginea maritima [tw] OR 
red squill [tw] OR 
monascus [mh] OR 
monascus purpureus [tw] OR 
reishi [mh] OR 
ganoderma lucidum [tw] OR 
ganoderma [mh] OR 
ganoderma tsugae [tw] OR restharrow [tw] OR 
aspalathus [mh] OR 
aspalathus linearis [tw] OR 
rooibos [tw] OR 
rosa canina [tw] OR 
rosmarinus [mh] OR 
rosmarinus officinalis [tw] OR 
rosemary [tw] OR 
vitex rotundifolia [tw] OR 
ruta [mh] OR 
ruta graveolens [tw] OR 
salvia officinalis [mh] OR 
salvia officinalis [tw] OR 
sage [tw] OR 
salacia [mh] OR 
salacia oblonga [tw] OR 
salacia reticulata [tw] OR 
sassafras [mh] OR 
sassafras albidum [tw] OR 
serenoa [mh] OR 
serenoa repens [tw] OR 
saw palmetto [tw] OR 
schisandra [mh] OR 
schisandra chinensis [tw] OR 
pinus sylvestris [mh] OR 
pinus sylvestris [tw] OR 
scotch pine [tw] OR 
hippophae [mh] OR 
hippophae rhamnoides [tw] OR 
polygala [mh] OR 
polygala senega [tw] OR 
senna plant [mh] OR 
senna alexandrina [tw] OR 
shiitake mushrooms [mh] OR 
lentinula edodes[tw] OR 
lobelia [mh] OR 
lobelia laxiflora [tw] OR 
scutellaria [mh] OR 
scutellaria lateriflora [tw] OR 
skullcap [tw] OR 
ulmus [mh] OR 
ulmus rubra [tw] OR 
slippery elm [tw] OR 
bidens [mh] OR 
bidens pilosa [tw] OR 
costus [mh] OR 
costus spicatus [tw] OR 
arthrospira maxima [tw] OR 
spirulina [mh] OR 
spirulina [tw] OR adonis [mh] OR 
adonis vernalis [tw] OR 
spring adonis [tw] OR 
hypericum [mh] OR 
hypericum perforatum OR 
st. john's wort [tw] OR 
stephania tetrandra [mh] OR 
stephania tetrandra [tw] OR 
stevia [mh] OR stevia [tw] OR 
stevia rebaudiana [tw] OR 
urtica dioica [mh] OR 
urtica dioica [tw] OR 
stinging nettle [tw] OR 
ocimum basilicum [mh] OR 
ocimum basilicum [tw] OR 
sweet basil [tw] OR 
liquidambar [mh] OR 
liquidambar styraciflua [tw] OR 
sweet gum [tw] OR 
origanum [mh] OR 
origanum majorana [tw] OR 
sweet marjoram [tw] OR 
artemesia annua [tw] OR 
sweet wormwood [tw] OR 
peganum [mh] OR 
peganum harmala [tw] OR 
citrus reticulata [tw] OR 
camellia sinensis [mh] OR 
camellia sinensis [tw] OR 
tea [mh] OR 
melaleuca [mh] OR 
melaleuca alternifolia [tw] OR 
tea tree [tw] OR 
thuja [mh] OR 
thuja occidentalis [tw] OR 
thuja [mh] OR 
thuja [tw] OR 
thymus plant [mh] OR 
thymus vulgaris [tw] OR 
thyme [tw] OR 
tribulus [mh] OR 
tribulus terrestris [tw] OR 
tripterygium [mh] OR 
tripterygium wilfordii [tw] OR 
curcuma [mh] OR 
curcuma longa [tw] OR 
turmeric [tw] OR 
arctostaphylos [mh] OR 
arctostaphylos uva ursi [tw] OR 
uva ursi [tw] OR 
valerian [mh] OR 
valerian [tw] OR 
valeriana officinalis [tw] OR 
alisma [mh] OR 
alisma plantago-aquatica [tw] OR 
sinapis [mh] OR 
sinapis alba [tw] OR 
mustard plant [mh] OR 
white mustard [tw] OR 
salix [mh] OR 
salix alba [tw] OR 
white willow [tw] OR 
dioscorea [mh] OR 
dioscorea villosa [tw] OR 
wild yam [tw] OR 
hamamelis [mh] OR 
hamamelis virginiana [tw] OR 
witch hazel [tw] OR 
artemisia absinthium [mh] OR 
artemisia absinthium [tw] OR 
wormwood [tw] OR 
achillea [mh] OR 
achillea millefolium [tw] OR 
yarrow [tw] OR 
rumex [mh] OR 
rumex crispus [tw] OR 
yellow dock [tw] OR 
melilotus [mh] OR 
melilotus officinalis [tw] OR 
yellow sweet clover [tw] OR 
artemisia capillaris [tw] OR 
pausinystalia [mh] OR 
pausinystalia yohimbe [tw] OR 
yohimbine [mh] OR yohimbe [tw] 
OR
(((iodine [mh] OR vitamin d [mh] OR folate [mh] OR vitamin b12 [mh] OR omega-3 fatty acids) AND (dietary OR supplementation [ti]))
OR (dietary supplements [mh]) AND (disease models, animal [mh] OR humans [mh] OR clinical trial [pt]) NOT diet/veterinary [mh])
NOT
(soil pollutants[mh] OR 
soil[ti] OR pesticides[mh] OR 
animal diseases[mh] OR 
insect* [tw] OR 
entomolog* [tw] OR 
animal feed [mh] OR 
animal husbandry[mh] OR cattle [mh] OR
biofuel*)
OR
Fitoterapia [ta] OR
Journal of Ethnopharmacology [ta] OR
Journal of Herbal Pharmacotherapy [ta] OR
Nat Prod Commun [ta] OR
Phytomedicine [ta] OR
Phytotherapy Research [ta] OR
Planta Medica [ta] OR
Journal of Dietary Supplements [ta] OR
Magnes Trace Elem[ta] OR 
Int J Vitam Nutr Res[ta] OR
(dietary supplements  NOT (animals [mh] NOT humans [mh]))


PubMed Subset Strategies Page
BSD Home Page