Search Strategy Used to Create the Dietary Supplements Subset on PubMed
- This strategy was developed jointly by NLM and the Office of Dietary Supplements at the National Institutes of Health. It is designed to limit search results to citations from a broad spectrum of dietary supplement literature. This subset can also be used in a search as dietsuppl [sb].
Example: anemia AND dietsuppl [sb]
Strategy last modified February 2013.
((dietary supplement* OR orthomolecular therapy [mh] OR orthomolecular OR multivitamin*[tw] OR multi vitamin*[tw] OR multimineral*[tw] OR multi mineral*[tw] OR nutriceutical*[tw] OR nutraceutical*[tw] OR alternative medicine [tw] OR integrative medicine [mh] OR (complementary[tw] AND alternative[tw]) OR complementary medicine [tw] OR complementary therapy [tw] OR complementary therapies [mh] OR complementary therapies [tw] OR homeopathy [tw] OR dietary supplements [mh] OR dietary supplement* [tw] OR supplementation [tw] OR herbal drugs [tw] OR herbal medicine [mh] OR herbal medicine [tw] OR "plants, medicinal" [mh] OR medicinal plants [tw] OR phytotherapy [mh] OR phytotherapy [tw] OR phytomedicine [tw] OR pharmacognosy [mh] OR pharmacognosy [tw] OR ethnopharmacology [mh] OR ethnopharmacology [tw] OR megadosage [ti] OR megadose [ti] OR megadose therapy [ti] OR megadoses [ti] OR megadosing [ti] OR megadosis [ti] OR "large dosage" OR "large dose" OR "large dosed" OR "large doses" OR unorthodox [ti] OR unconventional [ti] OR high daily intake [tw]) AND (bovine colostrum [tw] OR carnitine [majr] OR carnitine [tw] OR glucosamine sulfate [majr] OR glucosamine [mh] OR glucosamine [tw] OR chondroitin sulfates [majr] OR chondroitin [mh] OR chondroitin [tw] OR lipoic acid [tw] OR "medium chain" triglycerides OR phosphatidylserine [majr] OR phosphatidylserine [tw] OR dhea [tw] OR taurine [majr] OR taurine [tw] OR gamma-oryzanol [tw] OR fatty acids [majr] OR fatty acids OR s-adenosylmethionine [majr] OR s-adenosylmethionine [tw] OR s adenosyl l methionine[tw] OR amino acids [ti] OR "amino acids/administration and dosage"[majr] OR "amino acids/adverse effects"[majr] OR "amino acids/pharmacokinetics"[majr] OR "amino acids/pharmacology"[majr] OR "amino acids/poisoning"[majr] OR "amino acids/radiation effects"[majr] OR "amino acids/standards"[majr] OR "amino acids/supply and distribution"[majr] OR "amino acids/therapeutic use"[majr] OR "amino acids/therapy"[majr] OR "amino acids/toxicity"[majr] OR lactobacillus acidophilus [mh] OR lactobacilla [tw] OR ajmaline [mh] OR ajmaline [tw] OR allantoin [mh] OR allantoin [tw] OR amygdalin [mh] OR amygdalin [tw] OR androstenedione OR andro [tw] OR anthocyanins [mh] OR anthocyanins [tw] OR anthocyanidin [tw] OR anthocyanidins [tw] OR antioxidants [majr] OR anthraquinones [mh] OR anthraquinones [tw] OR anthraquinone [tw] OR apigenin [mh] OR agigenin [tw] OR arachidonic acid [mh] OR arachidonic acid [tw] OR asarone [tw] OR beta-naphthoflavone [mh] OR benzoflavone OR beta carotene [mh] OR beta-carotene [tw] OR carotene [tw] OR carotenes [tw] OR carotenoids [mh] OR beta-hydroxyisovaleric acid [tw] OR beta hydroxy beta methylbutyrate [tw] OR bifidobacterium [mh] OR bifidobacterium [tw] OR biotin [mh] OR biotin [tw] OR saccharomyces cerevisiae [mh] OR saccharomyces cerevisia [tw] OR boron [mh] OR boron [tw] OR bromelain [tw] OR bromelains [tw] OR caffeic acid [tw] OR caffeine [mh] OR caffeine [tw] OR calcium [mh] OR calcium [tw] OR caproate [tw] OR catechin [mh] OR catechin[tw] OR epicatechin [tw] OR catechol [tw] OR chalcone [mh] OR chalcone [tw] OR estragole [nm] OR chavicol [tw] OR chitin [mh] OR chitin [tw] OR chitosan [mh] OR chitosan [tw] OR chlorogenic acid [mh] OR chlorogenic acid [tw] OR choline [mh] OR choline [tw] OR chromium [mh] OR chromium [tw] OR cinnamic acid [tw] OR cirsimaritin [tw] OR citric acid [mh] OR citric acid [tw] OR citrates [mh] OR citrate [tw] OR cobalt [mh] OR cobalt [tw] OR coenzyme q10 [tw] OR colloidal silver OR copper [mh] OR coumarin [tw] OR dehydroepiandrosterone [mh] OR dhea [tw] OR docosahexaenoic acid [tw] OR dha [tw] OR allyl sulfide [tw] OR diallyl sulfide [tw] OR ecdysterone [mh] OR ecdysterone [tw] OR eriodictyol [tw] OR eugenol [mh] OR eugenol [tw] OR fatty acids, omega-3 [mh] OR omega-3 [tw] OR omega-3 fatty acids [tw] OR omega 3 fatty acid [tw] OR ferulic acid [tw] OR fisetin [tw] OR fluorides [mh] OR fluoride [tw] OR folic acid [mh] OR folic acid [tw] OR gammalinolenic [tw] OR gentisic [tw] OR hesperidin [mh] OR hesperidin [tw] OR higenamine [tw] OR hydroxycitric acid [tw] OR hyperoside [tw] OR hyperin [tw] OR indole [tw] OR inositol [mh] OR inositol [tw] OR inulin [mh] OR inulin [tw] OR iodine [mh] OR iodine [tw] OR iron [mh] OR iron [tw] OR isoquercitrin [tw] OR isorhamnetin [tw] OR lespenefril [tw] OR kaempferitrin [tw] OR kaempferol [tw] OR kombucha [tw] OR larch arabinogalactan OR l-arginine [tw] OR lecithins [mh] OR lecithin [tw] OR phosphatidyl choline [tw] OR linalool [tw] OR linoleic acid [mh] OR linoleic acid [tw] OR linoleate [tw] OR lutein [mh] OR lutein [tw] OR luteolin [mh] OR luteolin [tw] OR lycopene [tw] OR magnesium [mh] OR magnesium [tw] OR malonic acid [tw] OR malonate [tw] OR manganese [mh] OR manganese [tw] OR micronutrient [tw] OR micronutrients [mh]OR minerals [mh] OR minerals [tw] OR molybdenum [mh] OR molybdenum [tw] OR morin [tw] OR dimethyl sulfone [nm] OR methylsulfonylmethane [tw] OR myricetin [nm] OR natural product* OR niacin [mh] OR niacin [tw] OR nickel [mh] OR nickel [tw] OR nobiletin [tw] OR oleanolic acid [mh] OR oleanolic acid [tw] OR oxyayanin [tw] OR papain [mh] OR papain [tw] OR perilla alcohol [tw] OR perillyl alcohol [tw] OR phenethylisothiocyanate [tw] OR phosphorus [mh] OR phosphorus [tw] OR phosphorous [tw] OR phosphorous [tw] OR phytochemical [tw] OR phytochemicals [tw] OR phytomedicine OR phytonutrients [tw] OR phytonutrient [tw] OR phytosterols [mh] OR phytosterols [tw] OR phytosterol [tw] OR plantaginin [tw] OR potassium, dietary [mh] OR potassium [mh] OR potassium [tw] OR proanthocyanidin [tw] OR procyanidin [tw] OR propolis [mh] OR propolis OR pycnogenols [tw] OR pyridoxine [tw] OR pyruvic acid [mh] OR pyruvic acid [tw] OR pyruvate [tw] OR quercetin [mh] OR quercetin [tw] OR quercitrin [tw] OR retinyl acetate [tw] OR retinol acetate [tw] OR retinol palmitate [tw] OR retinyl palmitate [tw] OR retinoid [tw] OR retinoids [tw] OR retinoic [tw] OR retinal [tw] OR rhoifolin [tw] OR riboflavin [mh] OR riboflavin [tw] OR royal jelly [tw] OR rutin [mh] OR rutin [tw] OR selenium [mh] OR selenium [tw] OR sesamol [tw] OR sesamolin [tw] OR shark cartilage extract [nm] OR shark cartilage [tw] OR silicon [mh] OR silicon [tw] OR silymarin [mh] OR silymarin [tw] OR sinapinic acid [tw] OR sinapic acid [tw] OR sodium, dietary [mh] OR dietary sodium [tw] OR sodium [mh] OR stevioside [tw] OR sulforafan [tw] OR sulforaphane [tw] OR sulfur [mh] OR sulfur [tw] OR sulphur [tw] OR tangeretin [tw] OR tannins [mh] OR tannins [tw] OR tannic acid[tw] OR taxifolin [tw] OR theaflavin [tw] OR thearubigin [tw] OR thiamine [mh] OR thiamine [tw] OR thiamin [tw] OR tin [mh] OR tin [tw] OR vitamin e [mh] OR vitamin e [tw] OR tocopherol [tw] OR tocopherols [mh] OR tocopherols [tw] OR vanadium [mh] OR vanadium [tw] OR vanillic acid [mh] OR vanillic acid [tw] OR vegetables [mh] OR vitamins [mh] OR vitamins [tw] OR vitamin [tw] OR vitamin a [mh] OR vitamin a [tw] OR vitamin b 12 [mh] OR vitamin b 12 [tw] OR vitamin b12 [tw] OR vitamin b 6 [mh] OR vitamin b 6 [tw] OR vitamin b6 [tw] OR pyridoxine [mh] OR pyridoxine [tw] OR ascorbic acid [mh] OR ascorbic acid [tw] OR vitamin c [tw] OR vitamin d [mh] OR vitamin d [tw] OR ergocalciferols [mh] OR ergocalciferols [tw] OR vitamin e [mh] OR vitamin e [tw] OR vitamin k [mh] OR vitamin k [tw] OR provitamin*[tw] OR whey protein [tw] OR zinc [mh] OR zinc [tw] OR trace elements[mh] OR trace element*[tw] OR trace mineral*[tw] OR fragaria [mh] OR fragaria vesca [tw] OR strawberry [tw] OR saccharum [mh] OR saccharum officinarum [tw] OR sugarcane [tw] OR citrus [mh] OR tangerine [tw] OR lycopersicon esculentum [mh] OR lycopersicon esculentum [tw] OR tomato [tw] OR melatonin [mh] OR melatonin [tw] OR co-enzyme q10 OR ubiquinone OR ubiquinol[tw] OR (dietary fats AND unsaturated fatty acids) OR alfalfa [tw] OR prunus [mh] OR prunus [tw] OR apricot [tw] OR hordeum [mh] OR hordeum [tw] OR hordeum vulgare [tw] OR barley [tw] OR blueberry [tw] OR blueberry plant[mh] OR coconut [tw] OR cola [mh] OR cola [tw] OR citrullus [mh] OR citrullus [tw] OR phaseolus [mh] OR phaseolus [tw] OR phaseolus vulgaris [tw] OR common bean [tw] OR flax [mh] OR flax [tw] OR vitis vinifera [tw] OR grape [tw] OR guava [tw] OR humulus [mh] OR humulus lupulus [tw] OR hops [tw] OR juniperus [mh] OR juniper [tw] OR mango [tw] OR pinus [mh] OR olive oil[tw] OR carica [mh] OR carica papaya [tw] OR papaya [tw] OR plantain [tw] OR raspberry [tw] OR soybeans [mh] OR glycine max [tw] OR helianthus [mh] OR helianthus annuus [tw] OR sunflower [tw])) OR (selenium vitamin e select) OR prebiotics[ti] OR probiotics[ti] OR prebiotic[ti] OR probiotic[ti] OR ayurveda OR medicine, ayurvedic OR ayurvedic OR ayur veda OR ayur vedic OR siddha [tw] OR guggal [tw] OR guggul [tw] OR bach e [ps] OR flower remedies OR (bach [tw] AND flower) OR horticultural therapy [tw] OR native american traditional medicine OR korean traditional medicine OR chinese traditional medicine OR chinese medicine [tiab] OR oriental traditional medicine OR east asian traditional medicine OR kampo medicine OR tibetan traditional medicine OR medicine, traditional OR traditional medicine [tw] OR primitive medicine [tw] OR folk medicine [tw] OR folklore OR folk [tw] OR green coffee extract OR traditional indigenous OR home remedies [tw] OR home remedy [tw] OR traditional healer* OR unani OR traditional african medicine OR curanderismo OR tibetan medicine OR kampo OR ((aboriginal OR aborigines) AND (medicinal OR medicine)) OR arabic medicine [tw] OR la'au OR materia medica OR naturopathy OR naturopath* [tw] OR kneipp [tw] OR kneipp s [ps] OR ((bowen [tw] AND family) AND (therapy [tw] OR systems OR technique)) OR bowenian phytotherapy OR chinese herb* OR herbal drugs [tw] OR herbal medicine OR medicinal plants OR plant preparations/therapeutic use* OR chinese herb nephropathy OR plant extracts estrogen-like OR plant extracts/therapeutic use OR plant extracts/pharmacology OR (plant extracts/pharmacology AND humans [mh]) OR botanical [tw] OR botanicals [tw] OR herbal OR herbals OR herbalism OR phytoestrogen OR phytoestrogens OR pharmacognosy OR (therapeutic use OR antiinflammatory OR oral administration AND ellagic acid) OR (allicin AND sulfinic acids/tu [majr]) OR glyconutrient* OR (honey [mh] AND therapy) OR (extract OR extracts AND grape seed [tw]) OR (human growth hormone AND aging [majr]) OR 5-hydroxytryptophan/tu [majr:noexp] OR acai[tw] OR ba wei di huang wan OR berberine OR cetyl myristoleate OR "citrus pectin" OR (green AND tea [mh] OR green tea [ti]) OR rhodiola OR heliotrope [tw] OR myrrh OR stanol therapy OR tumeric OR turmeric OR curcumin OR mahonia aquifolium OR (oleum AND menthae AND piperitae) OR ma huang OR (mushroom* AND (medicinal OR therapy OR antifungal OR antineoplastic)) OR purple sweet potato anthocyanin OR padma [tw] OR hoxsey [tw] OR essiac [tw] OR (pau OR palo AND arco) OR (avellanedae OR impetiginosa AND tabebuia) OR pc-spes OR (treatment OR therapy AND pumpkin seed*) OR pygeum OR (diet OR dietary AND rice bran [tw]) OR red yeast rice OR sam-e OR tinospora OR phyllanthus OR nutriceutical* OR nutraceutical* OR (proteolytic enzymes [tw] AND (diet therapy OR oral administration) AND cancer) OR ((omega-3 OR fish oil OR (n3 OR n-3 AND (oil OR oils OR puFa OR fatty acid OR fatty acids))) AND (diet OR dietary OR supplement* [tw])) OR high fiber [tw] OR high fibre [tw] OR "dietary carbohydrates/therapeutic use" OR "dietary fiber/administration and dosage" OR (fruit [tw] OR fruits OR plant [tw] OR plants AND juice AND (prevention OR therapy)) OR wssf OR water-soluble soybean fiber OR phytosterols OR phytosterol [tw] OR ((soy OR soybeans OR soybean [tw] OR soybean proteins) AND (prevention OR therapy)) OR isoflavones OR isoflavone [tw] OR ipriflavone OR genistein OR (anti-oxidant OR anti-oxidants OR antioxidant OR antioxidants [tw] OR consumption OR treatment OR therapy OR prevention OR therapeutic AND (flavonoid [tw] OR flavonoids OR bioflavinoid OR bioflavonoid OR bioflavinoids OR bioflavonoids)) OR (antioxidants AND blueberr*) OR (health food OR functional food OR functional foods AND therapy) OR (functional food [tw] AND antioxidants) OR antineoplastons OR (creatine AND huntington disease AND (therapy OR therapeutic)) OR (shark [tw] AND cartilage) OR (powdered AND cartilage AND wound) OR dibella [tw] OR (thymus extract OR pancreatic extract AND therapeutic use) OR apitherap* OR (diseases category [mh] AND omega-3 fatty acids) OR energy drink*[tw] OR sport drink*[tw] OR sports drink*[tw] OR ergogenic[tw] OR coenzyme q10[ti] OR coenzyme q[ti] OR coq10[ti] OR ((melatonin/tu[majr] OR melatonin/pharmacology[majr] OR dehydroepiandrosterone/tu[majr]) AND (treatment[tw] OR treatments[tw] OR therapy[tw] OR administration[tw] OR therapeutic[tw] OR effect[ti] OR effects[ti])) OR alpha-lipoic acid OR resveratrol [nm] OR aconitum [mh] OR yucca filamentosa[tw] OR medicago sativa [mh] OR medicago sativa [tw] OR aloe [mh] OR aloe [tw] OR sambucus nigra [mh] OR sambucus nigra [tw] OR sambucus canadensis [tw] OR andrographis [mh] OR andrographis [tw] OR angelica [mh] OR angelica [tw] OR angelica archangelica [mh] OR angelica archangelica [tw] OR pimpinella [mh] OR pimpinella [tw] OR anise [tw] OR arjuna [tw] OR arnica [mh] OR arnica [tw] OR cynara scolymus [mh] OR cynara scolymus [tw] OR artichoke [tw] OR ganoderma applanatum [tw] OR withania [mh] OR withania [tw] OR ashwagandha [tw] OR quercus infectoria [tw] OR aloe vera gel OR astragalus membranaceus [mh] OR astragalus membranaceus[tw] OR astragalus [tw] OR colchicum [mh] OR colchicum [tw] OR colchicum autumnale [tw] OR autumn crocus [tw] OR laurus [mh] OR laurus [tw] OR laurus nobilis [tw] OR bay leaf [tw] OR bay laurel [tw] OR atropa belladonna [mh] OR atropa belladonna [tw] OR belladonna [tw] OR vaccinium myrtillus [mh] OR vaccinium myrtillus [tw] OR bilberry [tw] OR momordica charantia [mh] OR momordica charantia [tw] OR bitter melon [tw] OR bitter orange [tw] OR black cherry [tw] OR cimicifuga [mh] OR cimicifuga [tw] OR actaea racemosa [tw] OR black cohosh [tw] OR ribes [mh] OR ribes nigrum [tw] OR black currant [tw] OR juglans [mh] OR juglans nigra [tw] OR black walnut [tw] OR rubus fruticosus [tw] OR blackberry [tw] OR fucus [mh] OR fucus vesiculosus [tw] OR bladderwrack [tw] OR caulophyllum [mh] OR caulophyllum [tw] OR caulophyllum thalictroides [tw] OR blue cohosh [tw] OR vaccinium [mh] OR vaccinium [tw] OR vaccinium corymbosum [tw] OR menyanthes trifoliata [tw] OR peumus [mh] OR peumus [tw] OR peumus boldus [tw] OR borago [mh] OR borago [tw] OR borago officinalis [tw] OR borage [tw] OR agathosma betulina [tw] OR buchu [tw] OR lycopus [mh] OR lycopus [tw] OR lycopus virginicus [tw] OR bugleweed [tw] OR arctium [mh] OR arctium [tw] OR arctium lappa [tw] OR burdock [tw] OR arctium minus [tw] OR ruscus [mh] OR ruscus [tw] OR ruscus aculeatus [tw] OR butcher's broom [tw] OR melaleuca [mh] OR melaleuca [tw] OR cajuput [tw] OR melaleuca leucadendra [tw] OR acorus [mh] OR acorus [tw] OR acorus calamus [tw] OR calendula [mh] OR calendula [tw] OR calendula officinalis [tw] OR carambola [tw] OR averrhoa carambola [tw] OR carum [mh] OR carum [tw] OR carum carvi [tw] OR caraway [tw] OR frangula [mh] OR frangula [tw] OR frangula purshiana [tw] OR cascara [mh] OR cascara [tw] OR cascara sagrada [tw] OR manihot [mh] OR manihot [tw] OR manihot esculenta [tw] OR cassava [mh] OR castor bean [mh] OR castor bean [tw] OR ricinus communis [tw] OR nepeta [mh] OR nepeta [tw] OR nepeta cataria [tw] OR catnip [tw] OR cat's claw [mh] OR cat's claw [tw] OR uncaria tomentosa [tw] OR capsicum [mh] OR capsicum [tw] OR capsicum annuum [tw] OR cayenne OR apium graveolens [mh] OR apium graveolens [tw] OR celeriac [tw] OR centaurea [mh] OR centaurea [tw] OR centaury [tw] OR plumbago zeylanica [tw] OR matricaria [mh] OR matricaria [tw] OR matricaria recutita [tw] OR chamomile [mh] OR chamomile [tw] OR larrea tridentata [tw] OR chaparral [tw] OR vitex [mh] OR vitex agnus castus[tw] OR chasteberry [tw] OR stellaria [mh] OR stellaria [tw] OR stellaria media [mh] OR stellaria media [tw] OR chickweed OR chicory [mh] OR chicory [tw] OR cichorium intybus [tw] OR cinchonine [tw] OR rheum officinale [tw] OR chinese rhubarb [tw] OR salvia miltiorrhiza [mh] OR salvia miltiorrhiza [tw] OR chinese salvia [tw] OR scutellaria baicalensis [mh] OR scutellaria baicalensis [tw] OR ailanthus [mh] OR ailanthus [tw] OR ailanthus altissima [tw] OR tree of heaven [tw] OR dioscorea [mh] OR dioscorea [tw] OR chinese yam [tw] OR swertia [mh] OR swertia [tw] OR swertia chirayita [tw] OR chirata [tw] OR christmas rose [tw] OR helleborus [mh] OR chrysanthemum [mh] OR chrysanthemum [tw] OR cinnamomum zeylanicum [mh] OR cinnamomum zeylanicum [tw] OR cinnamomum verum [tw] OR cinnamon [tw] OR potentilla [mh] OR potentilla erecta [tw] OR galium [mh] OR galium aparine [tw] OR cleavers [tw] OR eugenia [mh] OR syzygium aromaticum [tw] OR clove [tw] OR cocos [mh] OR cocos nucifera [tw] OR cola acuminata [tw] OR cola nitida [tw] OR citrullus colocynthis [tw] OR colocynth [tw] OR tussilago [mh] OR tussilago [tw] OR tussilago farfara [tw] OR coltsfoot [tw] OR symphytum officinale [mh] OR symphytum officinale [tw] OR comfrey [mh] OR comfrey [tw] OR coriandrum [mh] OR coriandrum [tw] OR coriandrum sativum [tw] OR coriander [tw] OR primula [mh] OR primula veris [tw] OR cowslip [tw] OR vaccinium macrocarpon [mh] OR vaccinium macrocarpon [tw] OR cranberry [tw] OR cynanchum [mh] OR cynanchum atratum [tw] OR turnera [mh] OR turnera diffusa [tw] OR damiana [tw] OR taraxacum [mh] OR taraxacum officinale [tw] OR dandelion [tw] OR phoenix dactylifera [tw] OR date palm [tw] OR harpagophytum [mh] OR harpagophytum procumbens [tw] OR devils claw [tw] OR digitalis [mh] OR digitalis purpurea [tw] OR foxglove [tw] OR anethum graveolens [mh] OR dill [tw] OR alstonia [mh] OR alstonia scholaris [tw] OR angelica sinensis [mh] OR angelica sinensis [tw] OR dong quai [tw] OR duboisia [mh] OR duboisia [tw] OR echinacea [mh] OR echinacea angustifolia [tw] OR echinacea pallida [tw] OR echinacea purpurea [tw] OR inula [mh] OR inula [tw] OR inula helenium [tw] OR elecampane [tw] OR eleutherococcus [mh] OR eleutherococcus senticosus [tw] OR eleuthero [tw] OR lavandula [mh] OR lavandula angustifolia [tw] OR plantago [mh] OR plantago lanceolata [tw] OR english plantain [tw] OR juglans [mh] OR juglans regia [tw] OR english walnut [tw] OR ephedra sinica [mh] OR ephedra sinica [tw] OR ephedra [tw] OR epimedium sagittatum [tw] OR epimedium [mh] OR eucalyptus [mh] OR eucalyptus globulus [tw] OR fraxinus [mh] OR fraxinus excelsior [tw] OR european ash [tw] OR sambucus nigra [mh] OR sambucus nigra [tw] OR european elder [tw] OR solidago [mh] OR solidago virgaurea [tw] OR viscum album [mh] OR viscum album [tw] OR european mistletoe [tw] OR mentha pulegium [mh] OR mentha pulegium [tw] OR oenothera biennis [mh] OR oenothera biennis [tw] OR evening primrose [tw] OR foeniculum [mh] OR foeniculum vulgare [tw] OR fennel [tw] OR trigonella [mh] OR trigonella foenum graecum [tw] OR fenugreek [tw] OR tanacetum parthenium [mh] OR tanacetum parthenium [tw] OR feverfew [tw] OR linum usitatissimum [tw] OR coleus [mh] OR plectranthus barbatus [tw] OR forskohlii [tw] OR polygonum [mh] OR polygonum multiflorum [tw] OR fo-ti [tw] OR frangula [mh] OR frangula alnus [tw] OR fumaria [mh] OR fumaria officinalis [tw] OR fumitory [tw] OR garcinia cambogia [mh] OR garcinia cambogia [tw] OR garcinia [mh] OR garlic [mh] OR garlic [tw] OR allium sativum [tw] OR gentiana [mh] OR gentiana lutea [tw] OR gentian [tw] OR teucrium [mh] OR teucrium chamaedrys [tw] OR germander [tw] OR ginger [mh] OR ginger [tw] OR zingiber officinale [tw] OR ginkgo biloba[mh] OR ginkgo biloba [tw] OR ginkgo [tw] OR gingko[tw] OR ginkgolides OR panax [mh] OR panax ginseng [tw] OR salix [mh] OR salix caprea [tw] OR goat willow [tw] OR lycium [mh] OR lycium barbarum [tw] OR goji [tw] OR hydrastis [mh] OR hydrastis canadensis [tw] OR goldenseal [tw] OR centella [mh] OR centella asiatica [tw] OR gotu kola [tw] OR vitis [mh] OR citrus paradisi [mh] OR citrus x paradisi [tw] OR grapefruit seed extract [tw] OR acorus [mh] OR acorus gramineus [tw] OR cyamopsis [mh] OR cyamopsis tetragonoloba [tw] OR guar [tw] OR paullinia [mh] OR paullinia cupana [tw] OR guarana [tw] OR psidium [mh] OR psidium guajava [tw] OR commiphora [mh] OR commiphora mukul [tw] OR guggul extract [nm] OR guggul [tw] OR gymnema sylvestre [mh] OR gymnema sylvestre [tw] OR crataegus [mh] OR crataegus monogyna [tw] OR hawthorn [tw] OR prunella [mh] OR prunella vulgaris [tw] OR hyoscyamus [mh] OR hyoscyamus niger [tw] OR henbane [tw] OR hibiscus [mh] OR hibiscus sabdariffa [tw] OR ocimum [mh] OR ocimum tenuiflorum [tw] OR ocimum basilicum [mh] OR hoodia gordonii [tw] OR hoodia [tw] OR epimedium [mh] OR epimedium grandiflorum [tw] OR aesculus [mh] OR aesculus hippocastanum [tw] OR horse chestnut [tw] OR armoracia [mh] OR armoracia rusticana [tw] OR horseradish [tw] OR moringa oleifera [mh] OR moringa oleifera [tw] OR houttuynia [mh] OR houttuynia cordata [tw] OR hyssopus officinalis [tw] OR hyssop [tw] OR cetraria islandica [tw] OR iceland moss [tw] OR poaceae [mh] OR imperata cylindrica [tw] OR acalypha indica [tw] OR erythrina [mh] OR erythrina variegata [tw] OR indian coral tree [tw] OR boswellia [mh] OR boswellia serrata [tw] OR apocynum [mh] OR apocynum cannabinum [tw] OR cephaelis [mh] OR cephaelis ipecacuanha [tw] OR ipecac [mh] OR ipecac [tw] OR eugenia [mh] OR syzygium cumini [tw] OR jambolan [tw] OR orthosiphon [mh] OR orthosiphon aristatus [tw] OR java tea [tw] OR juniperus communis [tw] OR derris [mh] OR derris indica [tw] OR kava [mh] OR kava [tw] OR piper methysticum [tw] OR catha [mh] OR catha edulis [tw] OR khat [tw] OR pueraria [mh] OR pueraria montana [tw] OR kudzu [tw] OR melissa [mh] OR melissa officinalis OR lemon balm [tw] OR vinca [mh] OR vinca minor [tw] OR catharanthus [mh] OR lesser periwinkle OR glycyrrhiza [mh] OR glycyrrhiza glabra [tw] OR liquorice [tw] OR licorice [tw] OR convallaria [mh] OR convallaria majalis [tw] OR lily of the valley [tw] OR tilia [mh] OR linden [tw] OR vaccinium vitis-idaea [mh] OR vaccinium vitis idaea [tw] OR lingonberry [tw] OR lobelia [mh] OR lobelia inflata [tw] OR piper [mh] OR piper longum [tw] OR long pepper [tw] OR levisticum [mh] OR levisticum officinale [tw] OR lovage [tw] OR lycium [mh] OR lycium chinense [tw] OR lepidium [mh] OR lepidium meyenii [tw] OR maca [tw] OR grifola [mh] OR grifola frondosa [tw] OR maitake [tw] OR dryopteris [mh] OR dryopteris filix mas [tw] OR male fern [tw] OR aristolochia [mh] OR mangifera [mh] OR mangifera indica [tw] OR garcinia mangostana [mh] OR garcinia mangostana [tw] OR mangosteen [tw] OR fraxinus [mh] OR fraxinus ornus [tw] OR pinus pinaster [tw] OR maritime pine [tw] OR althaea [mh] OR althaea officinalis [tw] OR marshmallow [tw] OR pistacia [mh] OR pistacia lentiscus [tw] OR mastic [tw] OR ilex paraguariensis [mh] OR ilex paraguariensis [tw] OR podophyllum peltatum [mh] OR podophyllum peltatum [tw] OR mayapple [tw] OR melilotus [mh] OR milk thistle [mh] OR milk thistle [tw] OR silybum marianum [tw] OR yucca [mh] OR yucca schidigera [tw] OR calotropis [mh] OR calotropis procera [tw] OR mudar [tw] OR artemisia [mh] OR artemisia vulgaris [tw] OR mugwort [tw] OR verbascum [mh] OR verbascum phlomoides [tw] OR mullein [tw] OR verbascum thapsus [tw] OR erythrina [mh] OR erythrina mulungu [tw] OR mulungu [tw] OR vigna radiata [tw] OR mung bean [tw] OR commiphora [mh] OR commiphora molmol [tw] OR azadirachta [mh] OR azadirachta indica [tw] OR neem [tw] OR nigella sativa [mh] OR nigella sativa [tw] OR nigella [mh] OR morinda [mh] OR morinda citrifolia [tw] OR noni [tw] OR myristica fragrans [mh] OR myristica fragrans[tw] OR nutmeg [tw] OR nerium [mh] OR oleander [tw] OR olea [mh] OR Olea europaea [tw] OR papaver [mh] OR papaver somniferum [tw] OR citrus sinensis [mh] OR citrus sinensis [tw] OR origanum [mh] OR Origanum vulgare [tw] OR oregano [tw] OR petroselinum [mh] OR petroselinum crispum [tw] OR parsley [tw] OR passiflora [mh] OR passiflora incarnata [tw] OR passionflower [tw] OR pogostemon cablin [tw] OR patchouli [tw] OR tabebuia [mh] OR tabebuia impetiginosa [tw] OR pau d'arco [tw] OR mentha piperita [mh] OR mentha x piperita [tw] OR peppermint [tw] OR chamaesyce hirta [tw] OR pinellia [mh] OR pinellia ternata [tw] OR plantago [mh] OR plantago arenaria [tw] OR phytolacca americana [mh] OR phytolacca americana [tw] OR poke [tw] OR punicaceae [mh] OR punica granatum [tw] OR pomegranate [tw] OR poria [mh] OR wolfiporia cocos [tw] OR abrus [mh] OR abrus precatorius [tw] OR opuntia [mh] OR opuntia ficus-indica [tw] OR prickly pear [tw] OR psacalium decompositum [tw] OR psyllium [mh] OR psyllium [tw] OR jatropha [mh] OR jatropha curcas [tw] OR purging nut [tw] OR petasites [mh] OR petasites hybridus [tw] OR lythrum [mh] OR lythrum salicaria [tw] OR purple loosestrife [tw] OR pygeum [mh] OR prunus africana [tw] OR raphanus [mh] OR raphanus sativus [tw] OR radish [tw] OR rubus idaeus [tw] OR rauwolfia [mh] OR rauwolfia serpentina [tw] OR cinchona [mh] OR cinchona pubescens [tw] OR red cinchona [tw] OR trifolium [mh] OR trifolium pratense [tw] OR red clover [tw] OR urginea [mh] OR urginea maritima [tw] OR red squill [tw] OR monascus [mh] OR monascus purpureus [tw] OR reishi [mh] OR ganoderma lucidum [tw] OR ganoderma [mh] OR ganoderma tsugae [tw] OR restharrow [tw] OR aspalathus [mh] OR aspalathus linearis [tw] OR rooibos [tw] OR rosa canina [tw] OR rosmarinus [mh] OR rosmarinus officinalis [tw] OR rosemary [tw] OR vitex rotundifolia [tw] OR ruta [mh] OR ruta graveolens [tw] OR salvia officinalis [mh] OR salvia officinalis [tw] OR sage [tw] OR salacia [mh] OR salacia oblonga [tw] OR salacia reticulata [tw] OR sassafras [mh] OR sassafras albidum [tw] OR serenoa [mh] OR serenoa repens [tw] OR saw palmetto [tw] OR schisandra [mh] OR schisandra chinensis [tw] OR pinus sylvestris [mh] OR pinus sylvestris [tw] OR scotch pine [tw] OR hippophae [mh] OR hippophae rhamnoides [tw] OR polygala [mh] OR polygala senega [tw] OR senna plant [mh] OR senna alexandrina [tw] OR shiitake mushrooms [mh] OR lentinula edodes[tw] OR lobelia [mh] OR lobelia laxiflora [tw] OR scutellaria [mh] OR scutellaria lateriflora [tw] OR skullcap [tw] OR ulmus [mh] OR ulmus rubra [tw] OR slippery elm [tw] OR bidens [mh] OR bidens pilosa [tw] OR costus [mh] OR costus spicatus [tw] OR arthrospira maxima [tw] OR spirulina [mh] OR spirulina [tw] OR adonis [mh] OR adonis vernalis [tw] OR spring adonis [tw] OR hypericum [mh] OR hypericum perforatum OR st. john's wort [tw] OR stephania tetrandra [mh] OR stephania tetrandra [tw] OR stevia [mh] OR stevia [tw] OR stevia rebaudiana [tw] OR urtica dioica [mh] OR urtica dioica [tw] OR stinging nettle [tw] OR ocimum basilicum [mh] OR ocimum basilicum [tw] OR sweet basil [tw] OR liquidambar [mh] OR liquidambar styraciflua [tw] OR sweet gum [tw] OR origanum [mh] OR origanum majorana [tw] OR sweet marjoram [tw] OR artemesia annua [tw] OR sweet wormwood [tw] OR peganum [mh] OR peganum harmala [tw] OR citrus reticulata [tw] OR camellia sinensis [mh] OR camellia sinensis [tw] OR tea [mh] OR melaleuca [mh] OR melaleuca alternifolia [tw] OR tea tree [tw] OR thuja [mh] OR thuja occidentalis [tw] OR thuja [mh] OR thuja [tw] OR thymus plant [mh] OR thymus vulgaris [tw] OR thyme [tw] OR tribulus [mh] OR tribulus terrestris [tw] OR tripterygium [mh] OR tripterygium wilfordii [tw] OR curcuma [mh] OR curcuma longa [tw] OR turmeric [tw] OR arctostaphylos [mh] OR arctostaphylos uva ursi [tw] OR uva ursi [tw] OR valerian [mh] OR valerian [tw] OR valeriana officinalis [tw] OR alisma [mh] OR alisma plantago-aquatica [tw] OR sinapis [mh] OR sinapis alba [tw] OR mustard plant [mh] OR white mustard [tw] OR salix [mh] OR salix alba [tw] OR white willow [tw] OR dioscorea [mh] OR dioscorea villosa [tw] OR wild yam [tw] OR hamamelis [mh] OR hamamelis virginiana [tw] OR witch hazel [tw] OR artemisia absinthium [mh] OR artemisia absinthium [tw] OR wormwood [tw] OR achillea [mh] OR achillea millefolium [tw] OR yarrow [tw] OR rumex [mh] OR rumex crispus [tw] OR yellow dock [tw] OR melilotus [mh] OR melilotus officinalis [tw] OR yellow sweet clover [tw] OR artemisia capillaris [tw] OR pausinystalia [mh] OR pausinystalia yohimbe [tw] OR yohimbine [mh] OR yohimbe [tw] OR (((iodine [mh] OR vitamin d [mh] OR folate [mh] OR vitamin b12 [mh] OR omega-3 fatty acids) AND (dietary OR supplementation [ti])) OR (dietary supplements [mh]) AND (disease models, animal [mh] OR humans [mh] OR clinical trial [pt]) NOT diet/veterinary [mh]) NOT (soil pollutants[mh] OR soil[ti] OR pesticides[mh] OR animal diseases[mh] OR insect* [tw] OR entomolog* [tw] OR animal feed [mh] OR animal husbandry[mh] OR cattle [mh] OR biofuel*) OR Fitoterapia [ta] OR Journal of Ethnopharmacology [ta] OR Journal of Herbal Pharmacotherapy [ta] OR Nat Prod Commun [ta] OR Phytomedicine [ta] OR Phytotherapy Research [ta] OR Planta Medica [ta] OR Journal of Dietary Supplements [ta] OR Magnes Trace Elem[ta] OR Int J Vitam Nutr Res[ta] OR (dietary supplements NOT (animals [mh] NOT humans [mh]))