Small RNAs Help Silence Mobile Genetic Elements in Germline Cells |
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September 20, 2012 • Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory |
Cap Recycling Enables mRNAs to be Stored and Reactivated |
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August 27, 2012 • Ohio State University |
RNAi-Related Process Silences Foreign DNA While Protecting Normal Genes |
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June 26, 2012 • University of Massachusetts Medical School |
Structure of Yeast Argonaute With Guide RNA |
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June 20, 2012 • Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research |
Role for Transient Loop Structures in RNA Splicing |
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June 17, 2012 • Brown University |
Technique Uses RNA Interference to Target Cancer Cells' Ability to Resist Radiation Treatment |
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March 13, 2012 • Emory University |
RNA Riboswitches Detect Fluoride and Activate Bacterial Defenses, Contributing to Tooth Decay |
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December 22, 2011 • Yale University |
Self-Destruct Timer Controls Survival of Messenger RNA |
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December 22, 2011 • Albert Einstein College of Medicine |
Long Intervening Non-Coding RNAs Play Key Roles in Brain Development |
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December 22, 2011 • Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research |
Study Reveals Role for RNA Interference During Chromosomal Replication |
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October 17, 2011 • Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory |
Research Uncovers Key Step in How RNA Is Marked for Destruction |
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June 9, 2011 • Case Western Reserve University |
Splicing Defect Underlies a Rare Form of Dwarfism |
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April 7, 2011 • Ohio State University Medical Center |
Riboswitches Integrate Signals From the Cell |
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February 13, 2011 • Scripps Research Institute |
Tiny RNA Enzyme Adds to Notion That LIfe Could Have Begun With an "RNA World" |
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February 22, 2010 • University of Colorado at Boulder |
Researchers Identify MicroRNA Targets |
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January 10, 2010 • University of California, San DiegoNIGMS-supported researchers have identified the binding sites of microRNAs in one of the foremost model organisms, C. elegans, using biochemical means to capture targeted mRNA sequences in vivo. |
Structure-Building Role for RNAs |
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March 3, 2009 • Cold Spring Harbor LaboratoryNIGMS-funded researchers have discovered a unique role for two RNAs; they organize and maintain a compartment within the nucleus. |
A General Method for Detecting Trace Chemicals |
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February 25, 2009 • Scripps Research InstituteNIGMS-funded researchers have discovered a method that uses RNA replicator molecules to detect specific chemicals. |
Scientists Develop RNA That Replicates Itself Indefinitely |
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January 9, 2009 • Scripps Research InstituteNIGMS-supported scientists have synthesized for the first time RNA enzymes that can indefinitely replicate themselves without the help of proteins or other cellular components. |
Researchers Catch Evolution in the Act |
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January 6, 2009 • Washington University in St. LouisA team of NIGMS-supported biologists has discovered that two RNA polymerases found only in plants are specialized forms of an enzyme common to all eukaryotic organisms. |
Scientists Uncover New RNA Processing Mechanism |
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November 26, 2008 • Cold Spring Harbor LaboratoryNew NIGMS-supported research sheds light on possible functions of abundant 'noncoding' RNA molecules. |
Scientists Discover New Mode of Epigenetic Inheritance |
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November 26, 2008 • Cold Spring Harbor LaboratoryA team of NIGMS-supported scientists has discovered that a class of small RNAs carries epigenetic information and passes on the trait of fertility from mother to offspring in fruit flies. |
New Gene Silencing Pathway Found in Plants |
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November 14, 2008 • Washington UniversityNIGMS-supported biologists have made headway in explaining a mechanism by which plant cells silence potentially harmful genes. |
Human Genes Sing Different Tunes |
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November 2, 2008 • Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyNIGMS-supported researchers have shown that a phenomenon known as alternative splicing varies more between tissues than was previously believed. |
Short RNAs Show a Long History |
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October 1, 2008 • Whitehead Institute for Biomedical ResearchNIGMS-funded researchers have discovered that microRNAs, which help regulate genes, have been around since the earliest of animal lineages. |
Cell Migration Data Accessible Via New Database |
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August 10, 2008 • Harvard Medical SchoolA team funded by the NIGMS has developed a user-friendly, interactive database, granting unprecedented access to information on genes involved in cell migration. |
RNA Interference and Epigenetic Inheritance |
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April 22, 2008 • Cold Spring Harbor LaboratoryAn NIGMS-funded study probes how interfering RNA molecules allow DNA expression patterns to be inherited. |
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine: Press Release |
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October 2, 2006 • The Nobel Assembly at Karolinska InstitutetThe Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine was awarded to NIGMS grantees Andrew Z. Fire and Craig C. Mello for their discovery of "RNA interference – gene silencing by double-stranded RNA." |
Andrew Fire wins 2006 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine |
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October 2, 2006 • Stanford School of MedicineThe Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for 2006 has been awarded to longtime NIGMS grantees Andrew Fire and Craig Mello for their discoveries related to RNA interference. |
NIGMS Grantees Garner Nobel for Gene Silencing Discovery |
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October 2, 2006 • National Institute of General Medical SciencesAndrew Z. Fire and Craig C. Mello won the physiology or medicine prize for their discovery of RNA interference, a mechanism of gene silencing. |
American Andrew Z. Fire Shares Nobel Prize for Discovering RNAi |
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October 2, 2006 • The Carnegie InstitutionNIGMS grantees Andrew Fire and Craig Mello have been awarded the 2006 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their discovery of RNA interference. |
UMass Medical School Professor Wins Nobel Prize |
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October 2, 2006 • University of Massachusetts Medical SchoolCraig Mello and his colleague Andrew Fire, both long-time NIGMS grantees, have been awarded the 2006 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. |
Scientists Use RNAi to Silence Genes in Specific Tissues |
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January 18, 2006 • University of TexasNIGMS-supported researchers have jumped a significant hurdle in the use of RNA interference (RNAi), a commonly used molecular tool. They have developed a simple way to use RNAi to silence a selected gene in a specific tissue in mice. |
Scientists Get First Look at Age-Old Enzyme |
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January 12, 2006 • Lawrence Berkeley National LaboratoryNIGMS-supported scientists have gotten their first detailed look at the molecular structure of an enzyme that nature has been using for eons to help silence unwanted genetic messages. |
Scientists Identify Genetic Pathways Essential to RNA Interference |
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March 24, 2005 • Massachusetts General HospitalAn NIGMS-funded research team has identified 80 new genes essential to the process of RNA interference, a powerful new research tool for inactivating genes in plants or animals. |
Gene Silencing Illuminates Innate Immunity |
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March 7, 2005 • National Institute of General Medical SciencesAn NIGMS-supported study has used RNA interference to identify fruit fly genes involved in the innate immune response, our body's first line of defense against invading microbes. |
New Milestone for Gene Silencing |
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February 11, 2003 • Carnegie InstitutionNIGMS-supported scientists have recently patented RNA interference (RNAi), a technique for silencing the activity of targeted genes. The method has been widely licensed in the U.S., Japan and Europe to address a broad range of research questions. |
NIGMS-Funded RNA Research Named Breakthrough of the Year |
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December 20, 2002 • National Institute of General Medical SciencesScience magazine had declared advances in understanding molecules called "small RNAs" as the top scientific achievement of 2002. A number of the advances were supported by NIGMS. |
New Insight into Fragile X Syndrome: Scientists Identify Possible Link to RNAi |
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September 30, 2002 • Cold Spring Harbor LaboratoryTwo independent research groups—one supported by NIGMS—have discovered that the fruit fly version of the human fragile X mental retardation protein associates with components of the RNAi pathway, suggesting that an RNAi-related process may underlie the syndrome. |
New Tool Speeds Study of Mammalian Protein Function |
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April 15, 2002 • Harvard Medical SchoolIn a recent study NIGMS-supported researchers report a new technique that can "silence" or knock-down the production of specific proteins in mammalian cells. |
Scientists Devise New 'Gene Silencing' Strategy: Genome, Biomedical Research Expected to Flourish |
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April 14, 2002 • Cold Spring Harbor LaboratoryResearchers supported by NIGMS have successfully co-opted a natural cellular mechanism to shut down the activity of specific genes in mammalian cells cheaply and efficiently. |
New Technique Speeds Gene Research in Mammalian Cells |
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January 29, 2002 • Cold Spring Harbor LaboratoryNIGMS-supported scientists report a new technique for carrying out genetic analysis directly in mammalian cells. The technique has the potential to greatly simplify gene manipulation and gene discovery for many biomedical applications. |
Tiny Worm Reveals Workings of Suspected Tumor Protein |
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March 27, 1998 • Harvard UniversityNIGMS-supported developmental biologists have used RNAi to reveal a biological function for a mysterious protein that may play a role in the growth of tumors. |