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Portland-Vancouver-Beaverton, OR-WA

Drug-related deaths reported to DAWN 183
Drug-related suicide deaths reported to DAWN 47
Metro area population, 2006 2,137,565
Population covered by DAWN 1,569,953
Percent of population covered by DAWN 73%

Metro area overview: Deaths and population by county, 2006
Metro area component Drug-related Drug-related suicide Population
Deaths Rate Deaths Rate
* Area did not participate in DAWN this year.
Total participating (3) 183 11.7 47 3.0 1,569,953
1. Clackamas County, OR 26 6.9 11 2.9 374,230
2. Columbia County, OR*         49,163
3. Multnomah County, OR 141 20.7 29 4.3 681,454
4. Washington County, OR 16 3.1 7 1.4 514,269
5. Yamhill County, OR*         94,678
6. Clark County, WA*         412,938
7. Skamania County, WA*         10,833

Deaths by manner of death, 2006
Suicide 20.4%
Homicide 0.0%
Could not be determined 14.8%
Accidental 63.0%
Natural 1.7%

Place of death, 2006
Drug-related Deaths
Health care facility 27
Home 119
Public place 16
Other 21
Not documented 0

Drug-related suicide Deaths
Health care facility 12
Home 27
Public place 0
Other 8
Not documented 0

Top 5 drugs involved: Drug-related deaths, 2006
Drug category Single-drug deaths Multi-drug deaths Total
Opiates/opioids 24 137 161
Cocaine 6 48 54
Benzodiazepines 0 44 44
Antidepressants 0 41 41
Alcohol 0 40 40

Top 5 drugs involved: Drug-related suicide deaths, 2006
Drug category Single-drug deaths Multi-drug deaths Total
Opiates/opioids 0 24 24
Antidepressants 0 23 23
Alcohol 0 18 18
Benzodiazepines 1 15 16
Misc. anxiolytics, sedatives, and hypnotics 0 13 13

Death rates by gender and age: Drug-related, 2006
Gender Deaths per 100,000 population
Male 15.2
Female 8.1

Age Deaths per 100,000 population
Under 21 1.6
21 to 34 15.1
35 to 54 22.1
55 and over 6.2

Death rates by gender and age: Drug-related suicide, 2006
Gender Deaths per 100,000 population
Male 2.7
Female 3.3

Age Deaths per 100,000 population
Under 21 0.2
21 to 34 2.9
35 to 54 6.3
55 and over 1.8

Drug-related deaths by drug category, 2005-2006
Drug category Drug-related Drug-related suicide
Deaths, 2005 Deaths, 2006 Single-drug deaths, 2006 Deaths, 2005 Deaths, 2006 Single-drug deaths, 2006
* Includes alcohol in combination with other drugs (all ages) and alcohol alone in decedents under age 21.
Includes MDMA (Ecstasy), GHB, flunitrazepam (Rohypnol), and ketamine.
†† Includes PCP, LSD, and miscellaneous hallucinogens.
ALL DRUGS 176 183 32 33 47 5
Alcohol* 59 40 0 12 18 0
Cocaine 43 54 6 4 -- 0
Marijuana 11 18 0 -- 5 0
Stimulants 23 23 -- -- -- 0
Club drugs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hallucinogens†† 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inhalants 0 -- 0 -- -- 0
Antidepressants 28 41 0 12 23 0
Antipsychotics 5 9 0 -- 5 0
Benzodiazepines 30 44 0 5 16 --
Misc. anxiolytics, sedatives, and hypnotics 16 22 0 6 13 0
Opiates/opioids 146 161 24 20 24 0
– Heroin (specified) 50 52 11 4 -- 0
– Methadone 50 62 6 4 5 0
– All other opiates/opioids 70 99 7 17 20 0
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents -- 0 0 -- 0 0
Salicylates/combinations 0 -- 0 0 -- --
Misc. analgesics/combinations 4 -- 0 -- 8 --
Anticonvulsants 4 11 0 -- -- 0
Muscle relaxants 6 8 0 -- -- 0

End Notes
1. Drug-related deaths exclude suicides.
2. All death rates are per 100,000 population.
3. -- A number less than 4 has been suppressed.

SOURCE: Office of Applied Studies, SAMHSA, Drug Abuse Warning Network, 2006 (08/2008 update).

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