PSC Annual FOIA Report (FY'11)

I. BASIC INFORMATION REGARDING REPORT:

  1. Name, title, address, and telephone number of person(s) to be contacted with questions about the Report.

    Robert Eckert
    Director, Freedom of Information/Privacy Acts Division,
    Office of the Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs
    United Sates Department of Health and Human Services
    330 C Street, S.W., Room 2206
    Washington D.C. 20201
    (202) 690-7453
  2. ELECTRONIC ADDRESS FOR THIS REPORT ON THE WORLD WIDE WEB:

  3. http://www.hhs.gov/foia/reports/11anlrpt.html

  4. ADDRESS FOR PAPER COPIES OF THIS REPORT

Contact Robert Eckert at the address or telephone number listed above, or the link shown: http://www.hhs.gov/foia/reports/11anlrpt.html
** Copies of the annual reports of a number of individual HHS Operating Divisions can be found by contacting the responsible component shown in Section II below, or by locating a FOIA link at the following websites:

Administration on Aging (AOA): http://www.aoa.gov/AoARoot/Site_Utilities/FOIA/
Administration for Children and Families (ACF): http://www.acf.hhs.gov/acf_foia.html
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ): http://www.ahrq.gov/news/foia.htm
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): http://www.cdc.gov/od/foia/
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): http://www.cms.hhs.gov/foia/
Food and Drug Administration (FDA): http://www.fda.gov/RegulatoryInformation/foi/
Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA): http://www.hrsa.gov/foia/
Indian Health Service (IHS): http://www.ihs.gov/AdminMngrResources/FOIA/
National Institute of Health (NIH): http://www.nih.gov/icd/od/foia/
Office of Inspector General (OIG): http://oig.hhs.gov/foia/
Office of Public Health and Science (OPHS): http://www.psc.gov/foia/
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration: http://www.samhsa.gov/foia/

II. HOW TO MAKE A FOIA REQUEST:

Requests may be submitted electronically at: http://www.hhs.gov/foia/request/index.html

  1. HHS and OPDIV Freedom of Information Officers/FOIA Requester Service Centers

    Health and Human Services (HHS)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    Mary E. Switzer Building, Room 2206
    330 C Street, S.W.
    Washington, D.C. 20201
    Phone: 202-690-7453

    Administration for Children and Families (ACF)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    901 D Street, S.W.
    7th Floor West
    Aerospace Building
    Washington, D.C. 20447
    Phone: 202-401-9215

    Administration on Aging (AOA)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    Washington, D.C. 20201
    Phone: 202-357-3540

    Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    North Building, Room N2-20-06
    7500 Security Boulevard
    Baltimore, Maryland 21244
    Phone: 410-786-5353

    Office of Inspector General (OIG)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    Cohen Building, Suite 1062
    330 Independence Ave, S.W.
    Washington, D.C. 20201
    Phone: 202-619-2541

    Office of Public Health and Science (OPHS)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    Room 17-66, Parklawn Building
    5600 Fishers Lane
    Rockville, MD 20857
    Phone: 301-443-5252

    Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    540 Gaither Road
    The Eisenberg Building, Room 2222
    Rockville, Maryland 20850
    Phone: 301-427-1866

    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and/or
    Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    1600 Clifton Road, N.E., MS D-54
    Atlanta, Georgia 30333
    Phone: 404-498-1580

    Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    Parklawn Building, Room 6-30
    5600 Fishers Lane
    Rockville, Maryland 20857
    Phone: 301-827-6567

    Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    Parklawn Building, Room 14-15
    5600 Fishers Lane
    Rockville, Maryland 20857
    Phone: 301-443-3376

    Indian Health Service (IHS)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    12300 Twinbrook Parkway, Suite 450
    Twinbrook II, Metro Plaza Building
    Rockville, Maryland 20857
    Phone: 301-443-1116

    National Institutes of Health (NIH)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    Building 31, Room 5B35
    9000 Rockville Pike
    Bethesda, Maryland 20892
    Phone: 301-496-5633

    Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)
    Freedom of Information Officer
    1 Choke Cherry Road, Room 8-1042
    Rockville, Maryland 20857
    Phone: 240-276-2137

  2. Brief description of why some requests are not granted: Documents requested were protected by an exemption and release would have caused harm to the interest protected by the exemption. Information withheld may include home addresses and phone numbers, social security numbers, medical records, proprietary business records, investigatory records, that if released may interfere with open investigations, and drafts of documents.

III. ACRONYMS, DEFINITIONS, AND EXEMPTIONS:

  1. Agency-specific acronyms or other terms:
    HHS - U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
    OPDIVs - Operating Divisions of HHS
    OS - Office of the Secretary, HHS
    OASPA - Office of the Assistant Secretary for Public Affairs, HHS
    AoA - Administration on Aging
    ACF - Administration for Children and Families
    AHRQ - Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
    ATSDR - Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
    CDC - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    FDA - Food and Drug Administration
    HRSA - Health Resources and Services Administration
    IHS - Indian Health Service
    NIH - National Institutes of Health
    OIG : Office of the Inspector General
    OPHS - Office of Public Health and Science
    PHS - Public Health Service
    PRO - Professional Review Organization
    PSC - Program Support Center
    SAMHSA - Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
  2. Basic terms (from FOIA UPDATE, Summer 1997):
    1. Administrative Appeal: a request to a federal agency asking that it review at a higher administrative level a FOIA determination made by the agency at the initial request level.
    2. Average Number: the number obtained by dividing the sum of a group of numbers by the quantity of numbers in the group. For example, of 3, 7, and 14, the average number is 8.
    3. Backlog: the number of requests or administrative appeals that are pending at an agency at the end of the fiscal year that are beyond the statutory time period for a response.
    4. Component: for agencies that process requests on a decentralized basis, a component is an entity, also sometimes referred to as an Office, Division, Bureau, Center, or Directorate, within the agency that processes FOIA requests. The FOIA now requires that agencies include in their annual report data for both the agency overall and for each principal component of the agency.
    5. Consultation: the procedure whereby the agency responding to a FOIA request first forwards a record to another agency for its review because that agency has an interest in the document. Once the agency in receipt of the consultation finishes its review of the record, it responds back to the agency that forwarded it. That Agency, in turn, will then respond to the FOIA requester.
    6. Exemption 3 Statute: a federal statute that exempts information from disclosure and which the agency relies on to withhold information under subsection (b)(3) of the FOIA.
    7. FOIA Request: a FOIA request is generally a request to a federal agency for access to records concerning another person (i.e., a third-party request), or concerning an organization, or a particular topic of interest. FOIA requests also include requests made by requesters seeking records concerning themselves (i.e., first-party requests) when those requesters are not subject to the Privacy Act, such as non-U.S. citizens. Moreover, because all first-party requesters should be afforded the benefit of both the access provisions of the FOIA as well as those of the Privacy Act, FOIA requests also include any first-party requests where an agency determines that it must search beyond its Privacy Act systems of records or where a Privacy Act exemption applies, and the agency looks to FOIA to afford the greatest possible access. All requests which require the agency to utilize the FOIA in responding to the requester are included in this Report. Additionally, a FOIA request includes records referred to the agency for processing and direct response to the requester. It does not, however, include records for which the agency has received a consultation from another agency. (Consultations are reported separately in Section XII of this Report.)
    8. Full Grant- an agency decision to disclose all records in full in response to a FOIA request.
    9. Full Denial- an agency decision not to release any records in response to a FOIA request because the records are exempt in their entireties under one or more of the FOIA exemptions, or because of a procedural reason, such as when no records could be located.
    10. Median Number- Median Number : the middle, not average, number. For example, of 3, 7, and 14, the median number is 7.
    11. Multi-Track Processing: a system in which simple requests requiring relatively minimal review are placed in one processing track and more voluminous and complex requests are placed in one or more other tracks. Requests granted expedited processing are placed in yet another track. Requests in each track are processed on a first in/first out basis.
  1. Expedited Processing: an agency will process a FOIA request on an expedited basis when a requester satisfies the requirements for expedited processing as set forth in the statute and in agency regulations.
  2. Simple Request: a FOIA request that an agency using multi-track processing places in its fastest (non-expedited) track based on the low volume and/or simplicity of the records requested.
  3. Complex Request: a FOIA request that an agency using multi-track processing places in a slower track based on the high volume and/or complexity of the records requested.
    1. Partial Grant/Partial Denial: in response to a FOIA request, an agency decision to disclose portions of the records and to withhold other portions that are exempt under the FOIA, or to otherwise deny a portion of the request for a procedural reason.
    2. Pending Request or Pending Administrative Appeal: a request or administrative appeal for which an agency has not taken final action in all respects.
    3. Perfected Request: a request for records which reasonably describes such records and is made in accordance with published rules stating the time, place, fees (if any) and procedures to be followed.
    4. Processed Request or Processed Administrative Appeal: a request or administrative appeal for which an agency has taken final action in all respects.
    5. Range in Number of Days: the lowest and highest number of days to process requests or administrative appeals.
    6. Time Limits: the time period in the statute for an agency to respond to a FOIA request (ordinarily twenty working days from receipt of a perfected FOIA request).
  1. Concise descriptions of the nine FOIA exemptions:
    1. Exemption 1:classified national defense and foreign relations information
    2. Exemption 2:internal agency rules and practices
    3. Exemption 3:information that is prohibited from disclosure by another federal law
    4. Exemption 4:trade secrets and other confidential business information
    5. Exemption 5:inter-agency or intra-agency communications that are protected by legal privileges
    6. Exemption 6:information involving matters of personal privacy
    7. Exemption 7:records or information compiled for law enforcement purposes, to the extent that the production of those records
  1. could reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement proceedings,
  2. would deprive a person of a right to a fair trial or an impartial adjudication,
  3. could reasonably be expected to constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy,
  4. could reasonably be expected to disclose the identity of a confidential source,
  5. would disclose techniques and procedures for law enforcement investigations or prosecutions, or would disclose guidelines for law enforcement investigations or prosecutions, or
  6. could reasonably be expected to endanger the life or physical safety of any individual
  1. Exemption 8:information relating to the supervision of financial institutions
  2. Exemption 9:geological information on wells

IV. EXEMPTION 3 STATUTES (See Chart)
Statute

Type of Information

Withheld

Case Citation Component Number of Times Relied upon per Component Total Number of Times Relied upon by Agency
Title 41 USC 253b(m) Technical proposalĀ  not incorporated into a final contract

Hornbostel v. U.S. Dep't of the Interior, 305 F. Supp. 2d 21,30 (D.D.C. 2003), summary affirmance granted, No. 03-0527, 2004 WL 1900562 (D.C. Cir,Aug. 25, 2004).

OASH 6 6

 


V. FOIA Requests (See Chart)

  Number of Requests Pending as of Start of Fiscal Year Number of Requests Received in Fiscal Year Number of Requests Processed in Fiscal Year Number of Requests Pending as of End of Fiscal Year
OASH 158 576 529 205

 

A.Numbers of initial requests (line 1 + line 2 - line 3 = line 4):

1. Number of requests pending as of start of fiscal year: 217

2. Number of requests received in fiscal year: 496

3. Number of requests processed in fiscal year: 555

4. Number of requests pending as of end of fiscal year: 158

 

B. (1) Disposition of FOIA Requests:

        Number of Full Denials Based on Reasons Other than Exemptions  
  Number of Full Grants Number of Partial Grants/ Partial Denials Number of Full Denials Based on Exemp- tions No Records All Records Referred to another Component or Agency Request With- drawn Fee- Related Reason Records not Reasonably Described Improper FOIA Request for Other Reason Not Agency Record Duplicate Request Other Explain in chart below Total
OASH 131 138 19 90 71 30 0 20 9 0 0 21 529

a. Number of full grants: 131

b. Number of partial grants: 138

c. Number of full denials based on Exemptions: 19

d. No records: 90

e. Referrals: 71

f. Request withdrawn: 30

g. Fee-related reason: 0

e. Records not reasonably described: 20

h. Improper FOIA request for some other reason: 9

i. Not an agency record: 0

j. Duplicate request: 0

k. Other (specify): 21

TOTAL : 529

 

B. (2) Disposition of FOIA Requests : Other Reasons for Full Denials Based on Reasons Other than Exemptions from Section V, B (1)

Component Description of Other Reasons for Denials from Chart B (1) & Number of Times Those Reasons Were Relied upon TOTAL
OASH 5 Glomar, 13 no response to still interested letter

21

 

 

B. (3) Disposition of FOIA Requests - Number of times exemptions applied

  Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7(A) Ex. 7(B) Ex. 7(C) Ex. 7(D) Ex. 7(E) Ex. 7(F) Ex. 8 Ex. 9
OASH 0 1 6 61 24 123 1 0 33 0 2 0 0 0

Exemption 1: 0

Exemption 2: 1

Exemption 3: 6

Exemption 4: 61

Exemption 5: 24

Exemption 6: 123

Exemption 7(A): 1

Exemption 7(B): 0

Exemption 7(C): 33

Exemption 7(D): 0

Exemption 7(E): 2

Exemption 7(F): 0

Exemption 8: 0

Exemption 9: 0

 

VI. ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS OF INITIAL DETERMINATIONS OF FOIA REQUESTS

A.Received, Processed and Pending Administrative Appeals

 

Number of Appeals Pending as of Start of Fiscal Year

Number of Appeals Received in Fiscal Year

Number of Appeals Processed in Fiscal Year

Number of Appeals Pending as of End of Fiscal Year

OS

83

123

132

74

 

B.Disposition of Administrative Appeals : All Processed Appeals: 154

 

  Number Affirmed on Appeal

Number Partially Affirmed & Partially Reversed/Remanded on Appeal

Number Completely Reversed/Remanded on Appeal

Number of Appeals Closed for Other Reasons

TOTAL

OS

59

7

9

60

132

 

1. Number affirmed on appeal: 59

2. Number partially affirmed and partially reversed/remanded on appeal: 7

3. Number completely reversed/remanded on appeal: 9

4. Number of appeals closed for other reasons: 60

 

C.(1) Reasons for denial on Appeal : Number of Times Exemptions applied

 

  Ex. 1 Ex. 2 Ex. 3 Ex. 4 Ex. 5 Ex. 6 Ex. 7(A) Ex. 7(B) Ex. 7(C) Ex.7(D) Ex. 7(E) Ex. 7(F) Ex. 8 Ex. 9

OS

0 0 4 15 12 20 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

Exemption 1: 0

Exemption 2: 0

Exemption 3: 4

Exemption 4: 15

Exemption 5: 12

Exemption 6: 20

Exemption 7: 0

Exemption 7(A): 0

Exemption 7(B): 0

Exemption 7(C): 2

Exemption 7(D): 0

Exemption 7(E): 0

Exemption 7(F): 0

Exemption 8: 0

Exemption 9: 0

 

C. (2) Reasons for denial on Appeal : Reasons other than exemptions

  No Records Records Referred at Initial Request Level Request With- drawn Fee- Related Reason Records Not Reasonably Described Improper Request For Other Reasons Not Agency Record Duplicate Request Or Appeal Request In Litigation

Appeal Based Solely on Denial of Request For Expedited Processing

 

Other

Explain in Chart Below

OS 18 0 8 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 64

a. No records: 18

b. Referrals: 0

c. Request withdrawn: 8

d. Fee-related reason: 0

e. Records not reasonably described: 0

f. Improper request for other reason: 0

g. Not an agency record: 0

h. Duplicate request: 1

i. Request in litigation: 0

j. Appeal based solely on denial of request for expedited processing: 0

 

C.(3) Reasons for denial on Appeal - Other

Description of Other Reasons for Denial on Appeal from Chart C (2) Number of Times Those Reasons Were Relied upon
Appeal moot 49
Appeal untimely 2
Appeal upheld 6
Dismissed, appellant lacks standing 1
No response from appellant 2
Remand 3
Total 63

 

C. (4) Response time for administrative appeals

  Median Number of Days Average Number of Days

Lowest Number of Days

Highest Number of Days

OS

78 189 1 1327

a. Median number of days: 78

b.Average number of days: 189

c. Lowest Number of days: 1

d. Highest number of days: 1327

 

C.(5) Ten Oldest Pending Appeals (See Chart)

   

10 th

Oldest Request

9 th

8 th

7 th

6 th

5 th

4 th

3 rd

2 nd

1st

Oldest Request

OS Date of Receipt of Ten Oldest Appeals 8/5/09 8/3/09 7/28/09 4/24/09 3/25/09 2/20/09 2/19/09 1/12/09 12/17/08 2/25/08
Number of Days Pending 562 564 568 635 657 680 681 709 727 940

VII.FOIA REQUESTS: RESPONSE TIME FOR PROCESSED AND PENDING REQUESTS

A. Processed Requests : Response Time for Perfected Requests in Which Information Was Granted 1

  SIMPLE

COMPLEX

EXPEDITED PROCESSING
 

Median Number of Days

Average Number of Days

Lowest Number of Days

Highest Number of Days

Median Number of Days

Average Number of Days

Lowest Number of Days

Highest Number of Days

Median Number of Days

Average Number of Days

Lowest Number of Days

Highest Number of Days

OASH 13 26 1 349 174 263 6 925 0 0 0 0

1 Some numbers based on estimates.
2 Uses single-track log.
3 Uses single-track log.
4 Uses single-track log.

 B.Processed Requests : Response Time for Perfected Requests in Which Information Was Granted 5

  SIMPLE

COMPLEX

EXPEDITED PROCESSING
 

Median Number of Days

Average Number of Days

Lowest Number of Days

Highest Number of Days

Median Number of Days

Average Number of Days

Lowest Number of Days

Highest Number of Days

Median Number of Days

Average Number of Days

Lowest Number of Days

Highest Number of Days

OASH 25 33 1 174 171 276 41 925 0 0 0 0

5 Some numbers based on estimates.
6 Uses single-track log.
7 Uses single-track log.
8 Uses single-track log.

C.Processed Requests : Response Time in Day Increments

1. Simple Requests

 

 

1:20 Days 21 : 40 Days 41 : 60 Days 61 : 80 Days 81- 100 Days 101-120 Days 121-140 Days 141-160 Days 161-180 Days 181-200 Days 201-300 Days 301-400 Days 401+ Days TOTAL
OASH 235 74 29 28 11 3 4 0 3 0 1 1 0 389

9 Uses single-track log.
10 Uses single-track log.
11 Uses single-track log.

2. Complex Requests
  1:20 Days 21 : 40 Days 41 : 60 Days 61 : 80 Days 81- 100 Days 101-120 Days 121-140 Days 141-160 Days 161-180 Days 181-200 Days 201-300 Days 301-400 Days 401+ Days TOTAL
OASH 3 4 5 6 5 16 9 11 15 10 16 8 32 140

 

3. Requests Granted Expedited Processing
  1:20 Days 21 : 40 Days 41 : 60 Days 61 : 80 Days 81- 100 Days 101-120 Days 121-140 Days 141-160 Days 161-180 Days 181-200 Days 201-300 Days 301-400 Days 401+ Days TOTAL
OASH 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 

D.Pending Requests : All Pending Perfected Requests 12

 

Simple

Complex Expedited Processing
  Number Pending Median Number Of Days Average Number Of Days Number Pending Median Number Of Days Average Number Of Days Number Pending Median Number Of Days Average Number Of Days
OASH 30 13 116 219 174 202 0 0 0

12 Some numbers based on estimates.
13 Uses single-track log.
14 Uses single-track log.
15 Uses single-track log.

E.Pending Requests : Ten Oldest Pending Perfected Requests

   

10 th

Oldest Request

9 th

8 th

7 th

6 th

5 th

4 th

3 rd

2 nd

1st

Oldest Request

OASH Date of Receipt of Ten Oldest Appeals 11/24/09 11/18/09 11/16/09 11/12/09 9/15/09 6/16/09 1/5/09 11/21/08 10/28/08 10/19/08
Number of Days Pending 483 487 489 491 533 598 714 745 763 782

 

VIII. REQUESTS FOE EXPEDITED PROCESSING AND REQUESTS FOR FEE WAIVER (See Chart)

A. Requests for Expedited Processing
  Number Granted Number Denied Median Number of Days to Adjudicate Average Number of Days to Adjudicate Number Adjudicated Within Ten Calendar Days
OASH 0 0 0 0 0
B. Requests for Fee Waiver

 

 

Number Granted Number Denied Median Number of Days to Adjudicate Average Number of Days to Adjudicate
OASH 0 0 0 0

 

IX. FOIA PERSONNEL AND COSTS (See Chart)

 

Personnel

COSTS

  Number of Full-Time FOIA Employees Number of Equivalent Full-Time  FOIA Employees Total Number of Full-Time  FOIA Staff Processing Costs Litigation-Related Costs Total Costs
OASH 5 2 7 $1,203,071 $2,500 $1,205,571

 

X. FEES COLLECTED FOR PROCESSING REQUESTS (See Chart)

  Total Amount of Fees Collected Percentage of Total Costs
OASH

$1,469

0.12%

16 The ACF has temporarily suspended fee collections.

XI. FOIA REGULATIONS

http://www.hhs.gov/foia/45cfr5.html

 

XII. BACKLOGS, CONSULTATIONS, AND COMPARISONS

A. Backlogs of FOIA Requests and Administrative Appeals (See Chart)
  Number of Backlogged Requests as of End of Fiscal Year Number of Backlogged Appeals as of End of Fiscal Year
OASH 165 0

 

B. Consultations on FOIA Requests : Received, Processed, and Pending Consultations (See Chart)
  Number of Consultations Received from Other Agencies that Were Pending at Your Agency as of Start of the Fiscal Year Number of Consultations Received from Other Agencies During the Fiscal Year Number of Consultations Received from Other Agencies that Were Processed by Your Agency During the Fiscal Year Number of Consultations Received from Other Agencies that Were Pending at Your Agency as of End of the Fiscal Year
OASH 0 4 4 0

 

C. Consultations on FOIA Requests : Ten Oldest Consultations Received from Other Agencies and Pending at Your Agency (See Chart)
  10th Oldest Request And Number of Days Pending 9th 8th 7th 6th 5th 4th 3rd 2nd Oldest Request And Number of Days Pending
OASH 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

 

D. Comparison of Numbers of Requests from Previous and Current Annual Report : Requests Received, Processed, and Backlogged

(1) Requests Received, and Processed
 

Number of Requests Received

Number of Requests Processed

 

Number Received During Fiscal Year from Last Year's Annual Report

Number Received During Fiscal Year from Current Annual Report Number Processed During Fiscal Year from Last Year's Annual Report Number Processed During Fiscal Year from Current Annual Report
OASH 496 576 555 529

(2) Requests Backlogged
 

Number of Backlogged Requests as of End of the Fiscal Year from Previous Annual Report

Number of Backlogged Requestsas of End of the Fiscal Year from Current Annual Report

OASH

129

165

 

E.Comparison of Numbers of Administrative Appeals from Previous and Current Annual Report - Appeals Received, Processed and Backlogged (See Chart)

(1) Appeals Received, Processed
  Number of Appeals Received Number of Appeals Processed
 

Number Received During Fiscal Year from Last Year's Annual Report

Number Received During Fiscal Year from Current Annual Report Number Processed During Fiscal Year from Last Year's Annual Report Number Processed During Fiscal Year from Current Annual Report
OS 115 118 154 132
(2) Appeals Backlogged
  Number of Backlogged Administrative Appeals as of End of the Fiscal Year from Previous Annual Report Number of Backlogged Administrative Appeals as of End of the Fiscal Year from Current Annual Report
OS 75 63