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Chemistry Programs & Projects

(showing 16 - 30 of 318)
Measurements and Standards for Botanical Dietary Supplements
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

As part of a multi-year interagency agreement among the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), the National Institutes of … more

Development of Reference Methods and Reference Materials for the Determination of Hormones in Human Serum
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

Hormones are chemical messengers that regulate many life functions, and deviations from normal levels can indicate serious health problems. … more

Development of a Standard Reference Material for Metabolites in Plasma 
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

Metabolomics is a relatively new field that builds upon work in genomics and proteomics. Metabolomics can provide a unique perspective on the … more

Reference Measurement Procedures and Materials for Creatinine
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a growing problem in the U.S., and current estimates suggest that more than 20 million Americans are affected by … more

Optimization of the Standard Addition Method (SAM) Using
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

The standard addition method (SAM) was first described by oceanographers in 1955 to overcome matrix effects in the determination of strontium in … more

High-Precision Isotopic Reference Materials
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

Recent innovative advances in the design and manufacture of isotope ratio mass spectrometers (IRMS) have revolutionized the study of natural and … more

Mercury Vapor Pressure Correlation
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

An apparent difference between the historical mercury vapor concentration equations used by the mercury atmospheric measurement community and a … more

Neutron Imaging for Health, Environment, and the Hydrogen Economy
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

Quantitative imaging tools enhance our ability to understand biological systems and achieve efficient hydrogen fuel cells. Today's … more

Fundamental Chemical Metrology
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

The Analytical Chemistry Division serves as the Nation’s reference laboratory for chemical compositional measurements and standards to … more

Potential Primary Measurement Tool for the Quantification of DNA
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

The accurate mass determination of DNA and other nucleic acids is of critical importance in many clinical diagnoses and in forensic and molecular … more

Study of Microheterogeneity in Solid Reference Materials
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

Microbeam X-ray fluorescence (µXRF) has been used nondestructively to investigate elemental heterogeneity by constructing two-dimensional … more

Improving High-Performance Inductively-Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry (HP-ICP-OES) Through Exact Matching
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

Using high-performance inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (HP‑ICP-OES), relative expanded uncertainties on the order … more

pH Metrology
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

The pH metrology program supports traceability for pH measurements. This traceability rests on primary pH measurements in an ideal electrochemical … more

Evaluation of Independent High-Precision Assay Procedures for a High-Purity Primary Standard Reagent
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

NIST assigns assay values for a suite of high-purity reagents using two techniques: coulometry and titrimetry. Coulometry is based on … more

Standard Solution SRMs Provide Traceability for Millions of Measurements
Last Updated Date: 10/09/2012

For decades, NIST has provided the SRM 3100 series single-element standard solutions. The certified values are traceable to the International … more

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