NIST

symmetric

(definition)

Definition: A binary relation R for which a R b implies b R a.

See also reflexive, transitive, antisymmetric.

Note: The relation "not equal to" is symmetric: if a ≠ b, then b ≠ a. However, "loves" is not symmetric since love might not be reciprocated. The relation "is married to" is symmetric, but not antisymmetric: if Paul is married to Marlena, then Marlena is married to Paul (symmetric), but that does not mean that Paul and Marlena are the same person.

Author: PEB


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Entry modified 17 December 2004.
HTML page formatted Fri Mar 25 16:20:35 2011.

Cite this as:
Paul E. Black, "symmetric", in Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures [online], Paul E. Black, ed., U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology. 17 December 2004. (accessed TODAY) Available from: http://www.nist.gov/dads/HTML/symmetric.html

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