The Basics
Over-the-counter
Over-the-counter (OTC) medicines are medicines you can buy at a store without a prescription. All OTC medicines come with a Drug Facts label. This label can help you choose the right OTC medicine for you and your problem.
The label also gives you instructions for using the medicine safely. Even OTC medicines can cause side effects. Follow the directions on the label to lower your chances of side effects.
Some examples of OTC medicines include:
- Cold and flu medicines
- Pain medicines like aspirin, acetaminophen, and ibuprofen
- Allergy medicines
- Sleep aids
- Toothpaste with fluoride
- Antiperspirant (found in many underarm deodorants)
Learn more about what’s on an OTC Drug Facts label.