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Health Resources and Services Administration

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Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) and Medically Underserved Areas / Populations (MUA/P)

HRSA develops shortage designation criteria and uses them to decide whether or not a geographic area, population group or facility is a Health Professional Shortage Area or a Medically Underserved Area or Population.

HPSAs and MUA/Ps are created from collections of counties and sub-county geographic units; the HPSA and MUA/P Geographic Compilation Logic page describes in detail how the HRSA Data Warehouse creates the geographic boundaries from the business data.

Charts

Display high-level summary information about HRSA’s activities and can be used as a starting point for obtaining more detailed information.

The chart below shows the number of currently-designated HPSAs, by discipline. The criteria for designation varies from one discipline to another, and there is no intrinsic relationship between them: an area may be considered to have a shortage of practitioners in any or all of the disciplines independently.

[About the charts]

NOTE: White colored counties indicate no designated shortage areas in the selected discipline.

Maps

Visually explore HRSA-specific information, health resources and demographic data in geographic relation to one another.

Map Gallery - HPSA

The Health Professional Shortage Area map gallery shows the currently-designated HPSAs, separated by discipline class. The symbols denote the various types of HPSA.

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Map Gallery - MUA

Medically Underserved Areas (MUA) may be a whole county or a group of contiguous counties, a group of county or civil divisions or a group of urban census tracts in which residents have a shortage of personal health services. Medically Underserved Populations (MUPs) may include groups of persons who face economic, cultural or linguistic barriers to health care. The Shortage Designation Branch in the HRSA Bureau of Health Professions National Center for Health Workforce Analysis develops shortage designation criteria and uses them to decide whether or not a geographic area or population group is a Medically Underserved Area or Population.

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Help on Map Gallery features

Quick Access Maps - simple, interactive maps intended for on-screen viewing of current data at the National, Regional or State level.
Make a Map
  • Interactive Map Tool - The interactive Map Tool allows users to create a graphic presentation of the data contained in the HRSA Data Warehouse, and uses a map display to place the data in a geographic context. Help is available at Map Tool Help.

Reports

Select, sort, export and view available data by spreadsheet or preformatted reports.

Quick Access Reports are preformatted reports and provide summary data. These reports are available in pdf, CSV and XML format.

NHSC - HPSA Fulfillment Reports

Read this IMPORTANT NOTE regarding CSV-formatted data.

Data Exploration and Reports

Report Tool - Data Exploration, Export and Formatted Reporting

  • Interactive Report Tool - The interactive Report Tool provides access to the most detailed information available. Users can select, extract, and save data for summarization, analysis, and reporting with tools such as a spreadsheet or database. Help is available at Report Tool Help. Get Printer-friendly version(PDF, approx. 400 KB) here.Adobe PDF icon

HPSA Summary

On-screen summary tables of key HRSA activities at the National Level.

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CategoryItemValueAs of
Designated HPSAsTotal Designated HPSAs14,28901/09/2013
 (by Discipline)  
  --> Dental Care4,60001/09/2013
  --> Mental Health3,82501/09/2013
  --> Primary Care5,86401/09/2013

CategoryItemValueAs of
Medically Underserved Areas / PopulationsDesignated Medically Underserved Areas / Populations4,16302/15/2013

Tools

Easy way to search for information in the HRSA Data Warehouse.

Quick Access Tools

About Congressional District Boundaries:
On January 3, 2013, the 113th Congress began its session. The Census Bureau released the geographies for the new districts on January 7, 2013. The HDW is updating its reference data with the new geographies. In the interim, HDW will use the 112th Congressional District boundaries, which may affect geoprocessing assignments. Read more >>

See HRSA Data Fact Sheets and Comparison Tools
Did You Know
 
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Daily updates of the HPSA data will resume on March 29, 2013. If you have any questions, please contact CAPT Phil Budashewitz, Director, Division of Policy and Shortage Designation, Bureau of Clinician Recruitment and Service at pbudashewitz@hrsa.gov.

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